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简介:

以下为课件内提取的文本内容,仅供参考:

Lesson 33 ---Dialogue

在医生诊所

在药店

在裁缝店

在理发店

在照相馆

在教师办公室

在我姨妈家

在金先生家

在金家

at the doctor’s

at the chemist’s

at the tailor’s

at the barber’s

at the photo’s

at the teachers’

at my aunt’s

at Mr. King’s

at the Kings’

 某部位疼痛

 给人带来痛苦

 不辞辛劳做某事

 看一看

 换一换

 洗一洗

 尝一尝

 聊一聊

 喝一杯

 吵一架

 吸支烟

 兜兜风 

have a pain in the…

bring/cause sb pain

take pains to do sth.

take/have a look

have a change

have a wash

have a taste

have a chat

have a drink

have a quarrel

have a smoke

have a ride

 摸起来有点紧

 做练习;做体操

 锻炼

 跌跤/拌倒

 就这样反复进行

 发烧

 我头痛

 (4种表达法)

 

feel a bit tense

do exercises

take exercise

fall over

and so on and so on

have a temperature

I have a headache.

I have a pain in the hea

My head hurts.

My head aches.

Guess the meanings of the “knock-

phrase” in the following sentences:

Someone was standing too close and

I knocked into him.

2. Someone is knocking at/on the door.

3. I’m glad to knock into my former

teacher in the street yesterday.

4. He almost knocked me down before

he saw me.

5. The Yin-yue Building will sooner or

later be knocked down.

6. Customers try to knock down the prices.

7. It’s already 12:00. It’s time to knock off.

Lesson 34--- Reading (1)

做健身操(运动)

保持健康

一个健身项目

使某人对某事作准备

一名顶尖体操运动员

以…开始

在幼儿园

获奖牌

稳定姿势

保持平衡

伴随着音乐做某事

do body-building

keep fit/healthy

a keep-fit programme

prepare sb for sth.

a top gymnast

begin (start) with…

at kindergarten

win a medal

hold a position steady

keep one’s balance

do sth to the music

做倒立

遵守安全措施

采取措施做某事

非常/高度危险

高度发达的国家

高度赞扬/评价..

飞得高/爬得高

钩住器械/钉子

在(以,用)…的高度/

速度/距离/深度/

价格/年龄/等

do a handstand

follow safety measures

take measures to do sth.

highly dangerous

a highly developed co…

speak/think highly of…

fly high/climb high

catch on the equipment

at a height/speed/

distance/depth/ of…

at the price/age of…

Fill in the blanks with proper verbs

follow require perform

develop hold fix connect

Our football team __________ quite

well in the yesterday’s match.

2. I think these photos will look nice

when __________.

3. I didn’t quite __________. Could you

explain it again?

4. As a rule, all the passengers are

__________ to show their tickets.

performed

developed

follow

required

5. They haven’t ______ the date for

the wedding.

6. We firmly ______ the belief that

everyone is born equal.

7. Most European royal families

are _____________with each other.

fixed

hold

connected

Lesson 35----Reading (2)

满足于做/甘心做…

对…..表示满意

与某人闲聊

与某人相处得好

犯严重的错误

做个利索的全身翻

总共;合计

瞥一眼

注视

瞪眼

be content to do…

be content with…

chat with sb.

get on/along with…

make serious mistakes

do a neat circle

in all

glance at…

stare at…

glare at…

向某人宣布结果

得高分

给某人打高分

向某人表示祝贺

向某人走去

以.为目标;打算做

对准/瞄准某人/某物

分发新服装 

announce …to sb.

gain(get) good points

give sb. good points

congratulate sb on…

go up to sb.

aim to do sth.

=aim at doing sth.

aim at…=take aim at

give out new clothing

Phrases for Lesson 36

拍手

为…感到自豪

出于友谊

很高兴做某事

失声;嗓子哑了

失明

失去听觉

失去平衡

迷失方向

迷上;爱上..

clap one’s hands

be proud of…

out of friendship

be delighted to do..

lose one’s voice

lose one’s sight

lose one’s hearing

lose one’s balance

lose one’s way

lose one’s heart to…

III : Word-distinction

Was it midnight ______(that/when) he

heard a man crying softly.

2. “Pretty woman”is a _____(high/highly)

interesting film.

It’s agreed that more flowers and other

plants will be grown on _____(both/either)

side of the highway.

4. Rice prices are rising _________(steady/

steadily).

5. My head _________(ached/hurt) for

five days.

6. It doesn’t ______ (fit/suit) you to have

your hair cut short.

There is no _______( cure/ treatment)

for cancer.

8. It you don’t take more ____________

(exercise/exercises), you will get fat.

9. I feel ______( proud/ pride) to be your

friend.

10. When you see a beautiful girl, it’s

enough to ________(glare at /glance

at) her.

11. Refugees need _____( clothes/clothing)

food and shelter.

12. All students are _____( demanded/

required) to wear school uniforms on

Monday.

Correct mistakes in the following

It was in the street where I met with John.

I don’t like the way how he spoke to me.

It’s required that all the students must

hand in their homework on time.

4. That has been decided that we’ll take

turns to recite the passage.

5. The little boy doesn’t mind leaving alone

at home.

6. Congratulate you for your victory!

7. Meeting my uncle after all these years was

an unforgettable moment, that I will always

treasure.

8. It was for this reason why her uncle moved

out of New York.

9. Shut the windows! I’m frozen.

10. With 2 handles fix on the window, it’s

convenient to open or close it.

11. Your clothes are dirty. You must have it

washed.

12. I fell over my bike yesterday and got a

pain on my left leg.

13. The son failed in the exam and the father

gave him a box in his face.

14. In that big fire, a lot of equipments were

burnt.

15. Which of the following is wrong?

A. He told us that he had done.

B. He told us all that he had done.

C. He told us what he had done.

D. He told us all what he had done.

I: Multiple Choice:

Her new dress cost her ___ $720.

A. as much as B. as high as

C. so much as D. so high as

2. The color of the coat___ him for

his age.

A. doesn’t fit B. isn’t fit

C. doesn’t suit D. isn’t suit

3. Where was ___ that the Olympic

competitions started?

A. this B. it C. that D. which

4. His health ____ that he ____to bed

early.

A. needs; go B. requires; go

C. suggest; go D. required; went

5. ---Where is Xiao Li?

---I’m not sure. Maybe he is ____.

A. at the Green’s B. in the Green’s

C. at the Greens’ D. at Mr Greens’

6. --- How can I help you?

--- Well, _____.

A. Just to stand out of the way

B. Just by standing out of the way

7. He was so ____ the news that he

couldn’t fall asleep till midnight.

A. delighted for B. delighted by

C. delighted in D. delightful about

8. Guan Yu and his army won ____

in battle and finally he became

too ____.

A. one after another victory; proud

B. one another victory; nervous

C. one victory and another; pride

D. one victory after another; proud

9. The ___ are doing ___ in the ___.

A. gymnastics; gymnasts; gym

B. gyms; gymnastics; gymnastic

C. gymnasts; gym; gymnastics

D. gymnasts; gymnastics; gym

10. It was not ____ she took off her

dark glasses ____ I realized she

was a famous film star.

A. when; that B. until; that

C. until; when D. when; then

11. One should always ___ what one

promises.

A. carry on B. perform

C. get along D. achieve

12. Was it ___ he said or something

that he did ___you were angry

at so much?

A. that; which B. what; that

C. that; what D. what; /

13. ___him and then try to copy

what he does.

A. Mind B. Glance C. Stare D. Watch

14. It ___really ___to lie on the sands

end enjoy the sun on such a warm day.

A. is felt; well B. is felt; good

C. feels; well D. feels; good

15. While he was going through the forest,

his foot ___ on a tree stub and broke

his leg.

A. stuck B. caught C. held D. grasped

16. There are so many nice ____in the shop.

A. cloth B. clothing

C. clothes D. dress

We know he has drink problem but he is a

___ worker, honest and serious in his work.

A. stable B. steady

C. firm D. unchangeable

18. If gymnasts can’t improve ____ they hold

their body, they won’t make good progress.

A. the action B. the position

C. the way D. the performance

19. The service in the dinning room requires

___ otherwise no students will go there.

A. to improve B. improving

C. being improved D. improved

II: Word-Spelling

1. I”D like to explain things as clearly as

possible until you understand them f_____.

2. I hope you can make s______ progress in

in your English study.

3. A m____ is something made of thick and

soft material put on the floor.

4. I had no time to read the whole book, but

I g______ at the beautiful pictures in it.

5. The first thing that Zhou Lan did was to go

up to her t_______ and thank him.

ully

teady

at

lanced

rainer

6. Gymnasts have to show that they can

move n_______.

7. We must keep the b________ of nature.

8. I was sent to the k___________ when I

was only 2 years old.

9. It’s very f________ that five j______ gave

him good scores.

10. Great skill and patience is r_________

in such work.

11. The officers led their men to v_______

in one battle after another.

12. Give him an i___ and he will take an ell.

eatly

alance

indergarten

ortunate

udges

equired

ictory

nch

IV: Proof-reading

Keeping fit is important thing of our life.

The fit person who has good health is definitely

more efficient in carry out his talk either as a

student in a school, a worker in an office and

even a housewife at home. There’re different way

to keep fit. It is necessary to observe a well-

balanced diet in daily. Different kinds of

food has different functions building up and

support our bodies. Another way to keep fit is

by exercising regularly. Learning what to relax

our bodies is certainly a effective way to keep fit.

Wo

V: Writing-Practice

 下面是一节体育课的有关情况. 请你根据以下内容写成一篇日记(100字左右).

      时间: 2003年12月28日,星期五下

      天气: 阴

      内容: 跳远

  过程:

    1.上课铃响时就在操场上集合

    2.做准备活动(warming-up exercises)

    3.老师讲解并示范

    4.我因心情紧张而失败

    5.不灰心,反复练习

    6.终于跳过3米远

  体会:只要有恒星就一定能成功

December 28, 2003 Friday

Cloudy

This afternoon we had a PE

lesson. Our teacher taught us to

practice the long jump. When the

bell rang, we gathered on the

playground. After warming-up

exercises. The teacher told us

the way of long jump and showed

us how to do it.

Then we followed the teacher

and practiced one after another.

Soon came my turn and I felt a

little nervous. I failed the first time

but I wasn’t discouraged. I kept on

practicing. At last I managed to

jump over three meters.

From this lesson, I came to see

one is sure to succeed as long as

he has strong will.

My daughter is now a student of a school for children of 2-5 years

of age. She loves her teacher and her school very much . While at

school, the first thing she and her classmates need to do is to do morning

exercises, the purpose of which is to make them strong. Now my daughter

can stand in a position without shaking, and she can even stand on her

hands with her feet in the air, but while doing so she can’t remain

unshaking. She has learned to make her own bed. Her teacher says my daughter’s bed clothes are very tidy and in good order.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

A.aim

B. neat

C. kindergarten

D.require

E.keep balance

F. hold a position steady

G. do handstand

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

Exercises: use some of the new words of this lesson to complete the sentences.

1. To do a h_________ ,you must be able to move n_____ and easily, hold your position steady and keep your balance.

2. What moves s________? Crabs(螃蟹) do, so far as I know.

3. Look at the Russian gymnast. She jumps b_________ and f________ on the beam as easily as on the mat.

4. When I was two and a half years old, my parents sent me to a k__________ nearby.

5. A m______ is something made of thick and soft material put on the floor.

andstand

eatly

ideways

ackwards

orwards

indergarten

at

Come out, George Bush!

I, as well as my people, am determined to fight you to the death!

1. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _____ tired of having one examination after another.

A. is B. are C. am D. be

2. A library with five thousand books ___to the nation as a gift.

A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered

3. When and where to build the new factory ___ yet.

A. is not decided B. are not decided

C. has not decided D. have not decided

4. The number of people invited ___fifty, but a number of them ___ absent for different reasons.

A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were

5. E-mail, as well as telephones, ___ an important part in daily communication.

A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play

6. ____ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.

A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are

C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are

高三英语总复习语法系列训练

主谓一致要点精讲

“一致”是指句子成分之间或词语之间在性、数等方面应保持一致。

“主谓一致”是指谓语动词与主语必须在人称、性、数上保持一致,即主语是复数,谓语也用复数形式,如are, were, have等,主语是单数,谓语要用单数形式,如:is, was, has, works等。

在具体处理一致关系时可遵循以下三原则:

语法一致、意义一致、就近一致。

意义一致的原则

(一)谓语动词为单数的情况

1. 由and 连接的并列成分指的是同一概念,兼具身份或匹配出现。

The worker and writer is from Wuhan. (那个工人兼作家…)

(比较:The worker and the writer are from Beijing. 那位工人和那位作家)

Bread and butter is a daily food in the West.

2. Every … and (every)…, each …and (each… , no …and (no)… , many a …and (many a)…连接两个单数名词作主语。

Every desk and every chair is made of wood.

Many a boy and girl has made the same mistake.

3. one/every one /each/either/ the number+of +复数名词作主语。

Each of the students has a book.

4. clothing, furniture, traffic, jewellery, baggage, equipment, luggage 等无生命的集合名词作主语。

Clothing is badly needed in this flooded area.

5. 以s 结尾的词,但表示学科、国家、机构、书籍、报刊等名称作主语。

6. 表示时间、距离、金钱、等复数名词作主语,表达一个整体概念时。

Twenty years has passed since he left his hometown.

7. 由any-,some-,no-和-one,-thing,-body等所构成的不定代词作主语。

8. 非谓语动词、名词性从句作主语。

Collecting stamps is what he likes.

Whatever was left was taken away.

9. 单数名词、抽象名词、物质名词作主语。

(二)谓语动词为复数的情况

1. 由and 连接的两个并列成分表示两个不同的概念。

Both bread and butter are sold out.

2. people , police, cattle 等有生命的集体名词作主语。

The police are looking for the missing child.

3. goods, stairs, arms 等名词作主语。

4. 由山脉、群岛、瀑布、运动会等s 结尾的专有名词作主语。

The Olympic Games are held once every four years.

5. a number of /quantities of /a group of +名词作主语。

(三)谓语动词单、复数视情况而定

1. 集体名词class, family, army, team, club, population, enemy, party, crowd, crew, audience, public , government, majority, group等作主语。强调整体用单数,指个个成员用复数。

His family is a great one.

His family are music lovers.

2. means, works, pains等词,根据主语表达的概念而定。

The steel works is near the station.

Two new steel works are being built.

3. “kind, sort, pair, type +名词” 作主语,以这些名词本身的单复数而定。

4. all, none, some, any 等不定代词作主语,根据其指代的内容而定。

All are present .

All the food tastes good.

5. “half / most / enough / part / the rest / the last / lots / plenty / 分数、百分数 + of + 名词”作主语:

谓语动词要和 of 之后的名词单复数保持一致。

就近一致原则

由or , either …or, neither…nor, not only…but also 等连接的并列主语,谓语动词常和靠近的作主语的名词有单复数上保持一致。

Not only he but also I am invited.

Neither my gloves nor my hat goes with the dress.

但注意:

“with / along with / together with / including / but / except / like / among / as well as / no more than / besides / rather than +名词”置于主语后,谓语动词一般仍和前面的名词在单复数上保持一致。

The teacher with a number of students is in the classroom.

集合名词作主语,谓语的数如何确定?

1.His family _______ a small one.

2.His family _______ fat and short.

A.is,is B.are,are C.is,are D.are,is

此题应选C。family是一个集合名词,具有单数(侧重指整体)和复数(侧重指个体)两种可能。类似这种用法的词主要的有:

team(队,队员),class(班,班上的全体学生),crowd(人群),government(政府),crew(乘务员),committee(委员会,委员们),audience(听众)等:

This class consists of 45 students. Mr Green teaches it.

这个班45个学生,由格林先生教。

This class are all diligent. Mr Green teaches them.

这个班的学生都很用功,由格林先生教。

The team is the best in the league.这个队在联赛中打得最好。

The football team are having baths.足球队队员们在洗澡。

It was late, but the audience was increasing.

时间很迟了,但听众人数却在增加。

The audience were all moved to tears.

听众都感动得流了泪。

但是并不是所有的集合名词都具有以上两种用法:

1. 有的集合名词总是用作单数(不可数):clothing 衣服,poetry 诗歌,baggage/luggage 行李,furniture家俱,machinery 机械,scenery 景色,jewellery珠宝等。

2. 有的集合名词总是表示复数意义(但不用复数形式):people人,police警察,cattle牲口等。

谓语应该跟主语一致还是跟表语一致?

We Chinese ____ a hard-working people.

A.is B.are C.is being D.are being

此题应选B。这里应注意的是:我们通常说的是主谓一致(即谓语与主语保持一致),而不是表谓一致(即不是谓语与表语一致),本题意为:我们中国人是一个勤劳的民族。

注意以下类似例子:

These two dictionaries are a present for my best friend Jim.

The planets were the object of his study.

The most important thing I need is books.

The country's leading export is watches.

The best part of the meal is the coffee and cookies.

但是有些主语由于本身具有单数和复数两种可能,它的谓语到底用单数还是复数,要看具体的语境(多数情况是看其后面词语的单复数),例如:

Who is your brother?谁是你的兄弟?

Who are your brothers?哪些是你的兄弟?

What he said is quite correct.他所说的完全正确。

What he left me are only a few old books.他给我留下的只是几本旧书。

并列主语中谓语应与哪个保持一致 ?

1. You or he _______ to blame.你或他有一人要受责备。

2. _______ you or he to blame? 受责备的是你还是他?

A.is,Is B.are,Are C.is,Are D. are,Is

在通常情况下,两个并列主语由or,either…or,neither…nor,not…but,not only…but(also)等连接时,其谓语通常与第二个主语(即临近的一个主语)保持一致,但是,在疑问句中则通常与第一个主语(即临近的一个主语)保持一致。

1.One or two days ____ enough to see the city.

A.is B.are

C.am D.be

2.Neither my wife nor I myself ____ able to persuade my daughter to change her mind.

A.is B.are

C.am D.be

3.Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____ tired of having one examination after another.

A.is B.are

C.am D.be

4.Not the teacher,but the students ____ looking forward to seeing the film.

A.is B.are

C.am D.be

下列结构的谓语应与哪个主语保持一致?

A library with five thousand books ____ to the nation as a gift.

A.is offered B.has offered

C.are offered D.have offered

用连词and连接的两个并列主语,其谓语要用复数,但是若主语跟有with, like, but, except, besides, including, together with, along with, as well as, more than, no less than, rather than等连接的另一个名词,其谓语通常要与前面一个主语保持一致。

1.Nobody but Betty and Mary ____ late for class yesterday.

A.was B.were

C.has been D.have been

2.A woman with some children ____ soon.

A.is coming B.are coming

C.has come D.have come

3.No one except my parents ____ anything about this。

A.know B.knows

C.is known D.are known

4.The teacher as well as the students ____ the book already.

A.has read B.have read

C.are reading D.is reading

5.All but one ____ in the accident.

A.was killed B.were killed

C.will be killed D.are killed

相关资源:
·高三英语unit8
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