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第一节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day,?___1___ (wear) sunglasses. He walked in as if he?___2___ (buy) the school. And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City. For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt?___3___ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in?___4___ last row. ___5___ he thought he cloud escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little?___6___ (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary,?___7___ made her feel like a star. “Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy shook his head. “Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when I’m speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher?___8___ a few seconds and all the other students wondered?___9___ the boy would do. Then he took?___10___ off, gave a big smile and said “That is cool”. 第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11~30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 England?was?one?of?the?first?countries?to?set?aside?a?day?to?recognize?mothers.?In?the?eighteenth?century,??11???many?people?worked?as?household?servants?for?the???12???,?“Mothering?Sunday”?was?13?????for?them?to??return home?to?be?with?their?mothers.?Though?this???14???stopped?when?the?Industrial?Revolution?altered?the?working?and?living?patterns?of?the?people,?one???15???for?mothers?was?established?as?a?holiday?in?the?twentieth?century.??? In?the?United?States,?Mother’s?Day?did?not?become?a(n)???16???holiday?until?1915.?Its?establishment?was??17???due??to?the?perseveranceand?love?of?one???18???,?Anna?Jarvis.?Anna's?mother?had?provided?strength?and?support?as?the?family???19???their?home?in?West?Virginia?and?Philadelphia,?Pennsylvania???20???her?father?served?as?a?minister.? When?Mrs?Jarvis?died?on?May?5,?1905,?Anna?was?determined?to???21???her.?She?asked?the?minister?at?the?church?in?West?Virginia?to?give?a?sermon?(布道)?22???memery of?her?mother.? On?the?same?Sunday?in?Philadelphia,?their?minister?therehonored?Mrs?Jarvis?and?all?mothers?with?a(n)???23???Mother’s?Day?service.?Anna?Jarvis?began?writing?to?congressmen,?asking?them?to???24???a?day?to?honor?mothers.?In?1910,?the?governor?of?West?Virginia?declared the?second?Sunday?in?May?as?Mother’s?Day?and?a?year?later?every?state???25???it.?? On?Mother’s?Day?morning?some?American?children???26???the?tradition?of?serving?their?mothers?breakfast?in?bed.?Other?children?will?give?their?mothers???27???which?they?have?made?themselves?or?bought?in???28???.?Adults?give?their?mothers?red?carnations,?the?official?Mother’s?Day?flower.?If?their?mothers???29?,??they?may?bring?white?carnations?to?their?grave?sites.?This?is?the?busiest?day?of?the?year?for?American???30??.?On?the?special?day,?family?members?do?not?want?Mom?to?cook?dinner!? 11.?A.?when?? B.?since? C.?until? D.??before 12.?A.?poor???? B.?injured??? C.?living??? D.??rich 13.?A.?protected???? B.?changed??? C.?reserved?? D.?persuaded? 14.?A. form???? B.? custom??? C.?habit?? D.?plan? 15.?A.?Monday???????? B.?Wednesday? C.??Sunday???? D.??Friday 16.?A.? official???????? B. ordinary?? C.?open?? D.?international? 17.?A.?nearly??? B.?deeply??? C.??highly?? D.?largely? 18.?A.? waitress? ??????B.?sister? C.?mother?? ??D.? daughter 19.?A.?destoryed? ??B.?made?? C.?left? ?D.?found 20.?A.?when?? B. why?? ??C.??where?? D.?how? 21.?A.?honor????? ????B.?award ?C.??reward D.?inspire 22.?A.?on? ?B.?at??? C.? in???? D.?for? 23.?A.?easy?? ?B.? special??? C.?simple? ?D. expensive? 24.?A.?put?off?? B.?give?up?? ?C. take on? ?D.??set?aside 25.?A.?understood???????B. received? C.??celebrated? ?D.?prevented 26.?A.?support??? B.? follow? ???C.?accept? ??D.?refuse 27.?A. toys ??B.?letters?? C.?calls? D.?gifts 28.?A.? stores??? B.?churches?? C.?hospitals? ?D.??schools 29.?A.?wenr ahead ?? B.moved?on? ??C.?stayed up D.? ?passed away?? 30.?A.?departments??????B. offices??? C.? restaurants? D.?markets 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分60分) 第一节:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题3分,满分45分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A It was Mother’s Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, it’s not much fun falling over in front of everyone.” At the front of the supermarket a charity(慈善) group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower.?“It will make her feel better,”?he said. I was amazed that he’d come up with such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I can’t take your money for such a wonderful gesture.” By now paramedics(救援人员)had arrived, and were attending to the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became?intimidated?by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her. Instead I gave the flower to the woman’s husband and told him, “ My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.” At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.” The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile. B “People are ruder today because they are rushed and more ‘time poor’ than ever before, ” says Patsy Rowe, “ Manners have fallen off the radar(雷达). ” Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipment it is a wonder more people don’t wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint(抱怨)about the noise. Here are some examples of rudeness. Some people prefer to do almost everything over the internet. To them, dealing with an actual human is like an evolutionary step backward. It feels very slow because humans don’ t work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone. We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message brings life-changing news, so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with. What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous(匿名的) rude messages by email. However, rudeness is never acceptable, Don, t assume it is OK to be rude if the person you’ re in touch with won’ t recognize you. If you have something awful to say, have the courage to face the person and say it, write a letter or email and sign it, or forget it. Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting. We shouldn’t blame technology for our shortcomings. Technology is here to help us, but we should not allow it to take over our lives. An important step is acknowledging our shortcomings. People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more helpful if we’d publicly acknowledge good manners when we see them.35.What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph I?A. People can tell good from bad behavior. B.Radar is able to observe human behabior.C. Radar can be used to predict human behavior. D. People care little about their behavior.36. The author thinks sending unsigned awful messages is?A.Ridiculous B.disgusting C.acceptable D.reasonable37. Some people are less willing to deal with humans becauseA.they are becoming less patient B.they are growing too independentC.they have to handle many important messages D.they have to follow an evolutionary step backward 38.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Technology will take over lives one day. B.Technology can neber be blamedC. We should keep pointing out mistakes. D. We should applaud good behabior. C Eating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease. But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately: the air you breathe. Previous studies have linked high exposure (暴露)to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problem, but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke (中风)within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants (污染物)were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considers to be of “moderate” (良好)quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure. The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices. So stricter regulation by the E | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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