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　　山东省山东师范大学附属中学2016届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语听力.mp3

　　山东省山东师范大学附属中学2016届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题.doc

山东师大附中2015-2016学年高三一模

英语试题

(考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分)

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第I卷

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有加秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is Linda?

A．A writer． B．A student． C．A teacher．

2．What is the man afraid of？

A．Having an accident．

B．Missing the interview．

C．Saying something wrong．

3．What does the woman want to do?

A．To return a jacket．

B．To change a jacket．

C．To buy another jacket.[:]

4．Why does the man feel upset?

A．A guy stole his clothes．

B．He found his clothes ugly．

C．Someone said he was ugly．

5．What does the woman mean?

A．She disbelieves her son．

B．She feels very sorry for her son．

C．She wants her son to use a new key．

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Why isn’t Jenny at the store?

A．She left work early． B．She’s late for work． C．She’s been out of work．

7．How does the man feel about Jenny?

A．Angry． B．Curious． C．Concerned．

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．What is lying on the railway tracks?

A．A man． B．A rock． C．A trunk．

9．What are the speakers about to do?

A．To move the rock． B．To wave the T-shirt． C．To find something red．

听第8段材料，回答第l0至12题。

10．What does the man want to talk about?

A．Lucy’s poor health．B．Lucy’s school education．C．Lucy’s work performance．

11．What did the customer at Table 4 do that annoyed Lucy?

A．He praised her． B．He made a complaint． C．He ordered the special offer．

12．Why is Lucy in low spirits?

A．She hasn’t made a plan.

B．She hasn’t realized her dream．

C．She hasn’t become a good waitress．

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．How does the woman think Mark feels?

A．Anxious． B．Unhappy． C．Frightened．

14．What was Catherine doing when the speakers got home?

A．Reading her books．

B．Playig with her friends．

C．Mark with the operator．

15．What does the woman want to ensure?

A．Mark can pass the exam．

B．Mark can help people in need．

C．Mark can apply what he’s learned．

16．What will the speakers do for Mark?

A．Keep a record of his reactions.

B．Create all unexpected situation．

C．Write down their own experiences．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．When did the magician first perform professionally?

A．In 1964． B．In 1968． C．In 1972．

18．What made the magician world famous?

A．His TV show． B．His global tours C．His teaching job．

19．Which does the magician think is his greatest achievement?

A．Project Magic． B．Box office records． C．The Magic of ABC

20．How is the magician different from other magicians?

A．He practices hard． B．He believes in wonder．C．He started his career early．

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，每小题2分，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

China is a land of bicycles．At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country．Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle．Millions of them，all black．Cars were rare．Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I’ve found the opposite is true．There are millions of cars．However,people still use their bicycles to get around．For many, it's the easiest and cheapest way to travel today．Bicycles also come in different colors—silver, green, red, blue，yellow, whatever you want．

It’s fun people biking．They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic，and ride even on sidewalks．Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can’t provide．

Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture，I decided to buy a bicycle．Great weather accompanied my great buy．I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home．

My first ride home was orderly．To be safe, I stayed with a“pack”of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times．I didn't want to get hit．So I took the ride carefully．

Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States．The streets here were wide，so crossing took time，skill and a little bit of luck．

I finally made it home．The feeling on the bicycle was amazing．The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful．I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people．Biking made me feel alive．

21．According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?

A．Because they are traditional and safe．

B．Because they are convenient and inexpensive．

C．Because they are colorful and available．

D．Because they are fast and environment friendly．

22．The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended_______?

A．to ride it for fun B．to use it for transport

C．to experience local skills D．to improve his riding skills

23．How did the author feel about his street crossing?[:]

A．It was boring． B．It was difficult．

C．It was lively． D．It was wonderful．

24．Which of the following best describes the author’s biking experience?

A．The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills．

B．The author was annoyed by the air while riding．

C．The author was praised by the other bikers．

D．The author took great pleasure in biking．

B

Going green seems to be fad(时尚)for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad，we can really say, but for the two of us，going green is not a fad but a lifestyle．

On April22，2011，We decided to go green every single day for an entire year．This meant doing 365 different green things，and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things．Rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task．

With the idea of going green every single day for a year .Our Green Year started．My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment．We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps．

Over the course of our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyle．We now shop at organic stores．We consume less meat, choosing green food．We have greatly reduced our buying we don't need．We have away half of what we owned through websites．Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made flesh bread .In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished．

Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year．We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others .We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet．

25.What might be the best title for the passage?

A．Going Green B．Protecting the Planet．

C．Keeping Open-Minded D．Celebrating Our Green Year．

26.It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because______.

A．they were expected to follow the green fad

B．they didn’t know how to educate other people

C．they were unwilling to reduce their energy

D．they needed to perform unusual green tasks

27．What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year?

A．They tried to get out of their ungreen habits．

B．They ignore others’ungreen behavior．

C．They chose better chemical cleaners．

D．They sold their home made food．

28. What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A．The government will give support to the green people．

B．The couple may continue their project in the future．

C．Some people disagree with the couple's green ideas．

D．Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign．

C

Here is an astonishing and significantfact：Mental work alone can't make us tire．It sounds absurd．But a few years ago，scientists tried to find out how long the human brain could labor without reaching a stage of fatigue(疲劳)．To the amazement of these scientists，they discovered that blood passing through the brain， when it is active，shows no fatigue at all! If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer, we would find it full of fatigue toxins at and fatigue products．But if we took blood from the brain of an Albert Einstein, it would show no fatigue toxins at the end of the day．

So far as the brain is concerned，it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the beginning．The brain is totally tireless．So what makes us tired?

Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from our mental and emotional attitudes．One of England’s most outstanding scientists，J．A．Hadfield，says，“The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origin．In fact，fatigue of purely physical origin is rare．”Dr．Brill，a famous American scientist, goes even further，He declares，“One hundred percent of the fatigue of sitting worker in good health is due to emotional problems．”

What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired?Joy?Satisfaction?No!A feeling of being bored，anger, anxiety，tenseness，worry，a feeling of not being appreciated—those are the emotions that tire sitting workers．Hard work by itself seldom causes fatigue．We get tired because our emotions produce nervousness in the body．

29．What surprised the scientists a few years ago?

A．Fatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborer's blood．

B．Albert Einstein didn’t feel worn after a day’s work.

C．The brain could work for many hours without fatigue.

D．A mental worker's blood was filled with fatigue toxins．

30．According to the author, which of the following can make sitting workers tired?

A．Challenging mental work B．Unpleasant emotions

C．Endless tasks D．Physical labor．

31．What's the author's attitude towards the scientists'idea?

A．He agrees with them． B．He doubts them．

C．He argues against them． D．He hesitates to accept them．

32．We can infer from the passage that in order to stay energetic，sitting workers need to____．

A．have some good food． B．enjoy