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资源名称 河北省保定市高阳中学2015届高三上学期第十七次周练英语试题
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简介:

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Here are some ______(争论)on whether to use animals on tests.

2.I felt a great sense of________(成就)when I reached the top of the mountain.

3.They would rather work than live on________(福利).

4.She attended a________(医学的)school before becoming a physician.

5.We should care for the young and________(尊重)the elderly.

6.Yesterday the police began a________(行动)to stop taking drugs.

7.She was________(接生)of a healthy boy weighing 3 kilogrammes.

8.No matter which country you travel to,you should ________(遵守)the law of the land.

9.Having a large family to________(支撑,养活),he took up two part time jobs in his spare time.

10.________(激励)by the teacher's words,he is determined to study harder than before.

Ⅱ.翻译句子

1.童年的记忆涌上我的心头。(crowd in)

________________________________________________________________________

2.昨天,我在火车上偶然碰到一个著名的音乐家。(come across)

________________________________________________________________________

3.该项目是为那些对科学有兴趣的学生而设计的。(be intended for)

________________________________________________________________________

4.我们所需要的就是能有足够多的钱来继续我们的工作。(carry on)

________________________________________________________________________

5.只有当我到达山顶的时候,我才有一种巨大的成就感。(only)

________________________________________________________________________

Ⅲ.完形填空

体裁:







记叙文

话题:





人生体验

词数:220

难度:



★★

建议用时:





15分钟







went to a group activity,“Sensitivity Sunday”,which was to make us more __1__the problems faced by disabled people.We were asked to “__2__ a disability”for several hours one Sunday.Some members,__3__,chose to use wheelchairs.Others wore soundblocking earplugs(耳塞) or blindfolds(眼罩).

Just sitting in the wheelchair was a__4__experience.I had never considered before how__5__it would be to use one.As soon as I sat down,my__6__made the chair begin to roll.Its wheels were not__7__.Then I wondered where to put my__8__.It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into__9__.I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of__10__for several hours.For disabled people,“adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary(临时的)__11__.

I tried to find a__12__position and thought it might be restful,__13__kind of nice,to be__14__around for a while.Looking around,I__15__I would have to handle the thing myself!My hands started to ache as I__16__the heavy metal wheels.I came to know that controlling the__17__of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n)__18__task.

My wheelchair experiment was soon__19__.It made a deep impression on me.A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the__20__,both physical and mental,that disabled people must overcome.

1.A.curious about B.interested in

C.aware of D.careful with

2.A.cure B.prevent C.adopt D.analyze

3.A.instead B.strangely

C.as usual D.like me

4.A.learning B.working

C.satisfying D.relaxing

5.A.convenient B.awkward

C.boring D.exciting

6.A.height B.force C.skill D.weight

7.A.locked B.repaired

C.powered D.grasped

8.A.hands B.feet C.keys D.handles

9.A.place B.action C.play D.effect

10.A.operation B.communication

C.transportation D.production

11.A.exploration B.education

C.experiment D.entertainment

12.A.flexible B.safe

C.starting D.comfortable

13.A.yet B.just C.still D.even

14.A.shown B.pushed C.driven D.guided

15.A.realized B.suggested

C.agreed D.admitted

16.A.lifted B.turned C.pressed D.seized

17.A.path B.position

C.direction D.way

18.A.easy B.heavy C.major D.extra

19.A.forgotten B.repeated

C.conducted D.finished

20.A.weaknesses B.challenges

C.anxieties D.illnesses

Ⅳ.阅读理解

体裁:







说明文

话题





现代科技

词数:321

难度:



★★★

建议用时:





6分钟







Batteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems.While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful,problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves.University of Missouri (MU)re searchers are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller,lighter and more efficient.

“To provide enough power,we need certain methods with high energy density(密度),”said Jae Kwon,assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at MU.“The radioisotope(放射性同位素)battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries.”

Kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nuclear battery,presently the size and thickness of a penny,intended to power various micro/nanoelectromechanical systems (M/NEMS).Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns,Kwon said they are safe.

“People hear the word‘nuclear'and think of something very dangerous,”he said.“However,nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices,such as pacemakers,space satellites and underwater systems.”

His new idea is not only in the battery's size,but also in its semiconductor(半导体).Kwon's battery uses a liquid semiconductor rather than a solid semiconductor.

“The key part of using a radioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy,part of the radiation energy can damage the lattice structure(晶格结构)of the solid semiconductor.”Kwon said.“By using a liquid semiconductor,we believe we can minimize that problem.”

Together with J.David Robertson,chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Research Reactor,Kwon is working to build and test the battery.In the future,they hope to increase the battery's power,shrink its size and try with various other materials.Kwon said that the battery could be thinner than the thickness of human hair.

1.Which of the following is True of Jae Kwon?

A.He teaches chemistry at MU.

B.He developed a chemical battery.

C.He is working on a nuclear energy source.

D.He made a breakthrough in computer engineering.

2.Jae Kwon gave examples in Paragraph 4________.

A.to show chemical batteries are widely applied

B.to indicate nuclear batteries can be safely used

C.to describe a nuclear powered system

D.to introduce various energy sources

3.Liquid semiconductor is used to________.

A.get rid of the radioactive waste

B.test the power of nuclear batteries

C.decrease the size of nuclear batteries

D.reduce the damage to lattice structure

4.According to Jae Kwon,his nuclear battery________.

A.uses a solid semiconductor

B.will soon replace the present ones

C.could be extremely thin

D.has passed the final test

Ⅴ.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Guide to Time Management for Teens

Some activities are more important than others,but sometimes teens do not always assign an appropriate amount of time to the things that should be priorities in their lives.Here we will give you some advice that can make your life easier.

Some teens like the structure of a schedule,while others like to work out a list when they begin to better manage their time.Go ahead and try different time management plans to find the one that works best for you.

1.________ Although it is certainly alright to allow yourself some leisure time,you have to know when it is time to buckle down and get some work done.

2.________ Try breaking large projects down into more manageable parts.Not only will you avoid procrastination(延迟) by doing a little work each day,but you will find that the work you get done will be of higher quality than if you had just rushed to put something together the night before.

Get and stay organized.3.________ Schedules are a very good way to stay organized.By checking off a list of things that you need to do,you can see what you have accomplished and what more you still need to do.

4.________ Post sticky notes on the TV or the radio to remind you to limit the time you spend watching or listening to them.When you have had a successful week,reward yourself by spending the weekend with your friends or by doing whatever you enjoy most.

5.________ Every bit of progress will help you to make your stressful life more manageable.

A.Find out where you are wasting time.

B.Distraction is inevitable.

C.Large tasks are sometimes discouraging.

D.Celebrate even the smallest accomplishment at first.

E.No matter how organized we are,there are only 24 hours in a day.

F.Be creative in reminding and motivating yourself to stick to your new time management goals.

G.It is much easier to be efficient if you know where everything is and supplies are easy to get.

Ⅵ.书面表达

假设你是新华中学的学生李华,你的美国朋友Tom一周前给你发电子邮件,询问你暑假里的打算,但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件:

1.未及时回信的原因;

2.你假期的打算(如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等)。

注意:1.词数:100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

___________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Ⅲ.完形填空

1. C 2. C 3.D 4.D 5.B 6. D 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 

11. C 12.D 13. D 14.B 15.A 16. B 17.C 18.A 19.D20.B

Ⅳ.阅读理解

1.C 2. B 3. D 4.C

Ⅴ.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

答案 1.B 2.C 3.G 4.F 5.D

Ⅵ.书面表达

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