绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A

山东省2014年高考仿真模拟冲刺卷（三）

英 语

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。

第I卷（选择题，共105分）

第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）

第一节语法和词汇知识（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．——Which of the two souvenirs do you like better?

—— blue one．of course．I think it's really most instructive one．

A．A；the B．The；the C．The；a D．A；a

2． is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so you should give up smoking．

A．As B．It C．What D．Which

3．Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others， ，of course，made the others jealous．

A．who B．that C．which D．what

4．—Can I pay the bill by check?

—Sorry，sir．But it's the management rules of our hotel that payment be made in cash．

A．shall B．need C．will D．can

5．The problem was very difficult to handle．We worked it out，__________ ．

A．too B．yet C．although D．though

6．Then moment _________ Mary will always remember is _________ Mr．Black gave her a lot of valuable advice on how to improve her writing．

A．when; that B．that; that C．that; when D．when; where

7．Be sure to take a trip to the Wadesell． it's a long drive on a dirt road，it's well worth the trouble．

A．Only if B．Now that C．Even though D．In case

8．Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology，but we seem ___________the joy of communicating face to face．

A．losing B．to be losing C．to be lost D．hating lost

9．一Won't you go to the football match tonight?

一 ．I will stay at home watching it live on TV instead．

A．I'd rather not B．I'm not sure C．I guess so D．I'd love to

10． great help, I could get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded in the end．

A．Offered B．Having offered

C．Being supplied D．Having supplied

第二节 完形填空（共30小题；满分40分。A篇每小题1分，满分10分；B篇每小题1.5分，满分30分。）

A

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11—20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Many of the world's pollution problems have been caused by the crowding of large groups of people into the cities．Supply for the needs of the people leads to further 11 by industry．If the rapid increase of world population continues at the present rate, there may be much greater 12 to human beings．

Some scientists speak of the increase in numbers of people as "population pollution''．

About 2,000 years ago, the world population was about 250 million．It 13 a billion in 1850．By 1930 the population was two billion．It is now six billon．It is 14 to double by the year 2020．If the population continues to grow at the same rate, there will be 25 billion people in the 15 a hundred years from now．

Man has been 16 the earth's resources more and more 17 over the past years．Some of them are almost gone．Now many people believe that man's greatest problem is how to control the 18 of the population．The material supplies in the world will be far from enough to 19 the human population if the present rate of increase continues．

There is already over-crowding in many cities and starvation in some countries．Many people believe that human survival in the future 20 on the answer to the question．

11．A．progress

B．pollution

C．education

D．production



12．A．danger

B．harm

C．benefit

D．hardship



13．A．got

B．took

C．brought

D．reached



14．A．suggested

B．hoped

C．expected

D．said



15．A．world

B．country

C．star

D．end



16．A．discovering

B．using

C．digging

D．destroying



17．A．seriously

B．dangerously

C．rapidly

D．steadily



18．A．existence

B．start

C．growth

D．birth



19．A．increase

B．starve

C．construct

D．support



20．A．depends

B．agrees

C．saves

D．passes





B

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Coming home after working out for a whole day I had my purse lost．I 21 it had slipped out my backpack as I was being 22 ．While it was probably very close to my apartment it still failed to come into 23 and I had no 24 but to cancel my debit cards．

I’d had the purse for more than a decade as it was a Christmas present ,which was a bright, red leather, Cheeky Monkey purse ,so probably not entirely 25 for a 36-year-old but I was very upset to have lost it!

Everyone I spoke to 26 I might get the purse back 27 but the money and vouchers in it would very likely disappear．I had 28 written off the 29 of the purse and was even considering whether to move on and go “grown-up” when I was seeking a 30 ．

I came home late the following night and my monkey purse was on my mat! I checked the contents and everything was 31 including anything of cash value．I was astounded when I read the 32 note which read, “I came across this last night．It was too dark to 33 it then ,so I came back tonight．I got your 34 from your license．Sorry．Iain．”

Not only had this man returned my purse but he thought he 35 me an apology for not bringing it back sooner!

I have told almost all my acquaintances, who almost responded with a similar standard answer, “It restores your 36 in human nature” and it 37 lots of stories about similar 38 experiences．

There were no contact 39 so I am unable to get in touch to say thank you to Iain, but I hope he will be 40 of how grateful I am!

21．A．doubted B．suspected C．proved D．recognized

22．A．put off B．set off C．dropped off D．left off

23．A．effect B．appearance C．view D．attention

24．A．ability B．thought C．alternative D．decision

25．A．grown up B．brought up C．taken on D．applied to

26．A．decided B．doubted C．prayed D．exposed

27．A．previously B．approximately C．regularly D．eventually

28．A．however B．therefore C．otherwise D．though

29．A．value B．contents C．name D．lists

30．A．process B．comfort C．judgment D．replacement

31．A．undamaged B．lost C．checked D．reserved

32．A．appealing B．thrilling C．accompanying D．entertaining

33．A．look over B．go over C．get through D．see through

34．A．name B．phone number C．address D．card

35．A．forgot B．made C．paid D．owed

36．A．faith B．reputation C．quality D．justice

37．A．adapted B．inspired C．described D．expanded

38．A．fantastic B．worthy C．priceless D．positive

39．A．tracks B．outlines C．details D．accounts

40．A．proud B．sensitive C．aware D．certain

第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Welcome to Australia

The Great Outdoors

Australia is the world’s oldest continent and indigenous Australians have one of the world’s oldest culture．

In Australia you will see unique plants and animals and some of the most beautiful scenery in the world．Many parks have information centres offering advice on where to go, what to see and how to see it--for both your personal safety and to protect our sensitive, natural environment．

Banks and Money Matters

Banks are generally open between 9:30am and 4pm on Monday to Thursday and 9:30am and 5pm on Friday．

Foreign currency or traveller’s cheques can be changed at all banks and some of the larger hotels．There are currency exchange facilities at all international airports．

___________________

Take care! Our sunlight is very strong and you can get sunburnt．

For best sun protection, it is advisable to wear:

A broad-brimmed hat

A shirt with a collar and sleeves

Sunscreen with high protection factor．

Swimming

We have so many beautiful places to swim--beaches, lakes, rivers and creeks．

Many of our waters are safe for swimming, but if you have any doubts, ask before entering the water．

Most of our popular ocean beaches have patrols with life-saving service．Red and yellow flags mark the area that you are advised to swim within．

If there are no flags and no life guards on the beach, talk to local people about the best areas to swim．

Staying Safe on the Roads

Australians drive on the left-hand side of the road．

For safety, everyone in the car, including children, must wear a seat belt．

Motor cyclists and bicyclists are required to wear a helmet．

Watch out for native animals crossing the roads, especially at night．Road signs are erected in places where animals are commonly seen．

41．What is the best title of the third part of the passage?

A．The Sun B．Enjoy the Sun

C．Warning D．Outdoor Activities

42．If you arrive in Sydney at 5:10pm on Friday, where can you probably get your money changed on that day?

A．At a bank． B．At any hotel．

C．At a store D．At the airport

43．What advice can you get at the park information centre?

A．Advice on how to wear a broad-brimmed hat．

B．Advice on how to drive safely in the park．

C．Advice on how to protect our environment

D．Advice on where to go to see a kangaroo．

44．How can you ensure your safety when swimming?

A．You can swim in whichever lake you like

B．You should swim with the life guard．

C．You can swim where there are red flags．

D．Always find a local person to ask about how to swim．

45．Which of the following word might be the closest in meaning with the underlined word “erected”?

A．set up B．protected C．stood D．noticed

B

Mainland couples who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be fined for breaking the family planning policy，a senior official has warned．

As more women flock to Hong Kong to give birth to their second child，Zhang Feng，family planning department director of Guangdong Province，stressed that this violated China's policies．

“And those who are government employees will even be dismissed from their posts．”he said．

“It doesn't matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland or in ot