2014年杭州市第一次高考科目教学质量检测

英语试题卷

考生须知：

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至II页，非选择题部分II至12页。满分120分，考试用时120分钟。

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

选择题部分（共80分）

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试题卷上。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. - Would it bother you if I turned up the radio?

-______ Lisa is sleeping.

A. That's all right B. I'm afraid so C. I suppose not D. It doesn't matter

2. The ______task in the disaster area is to prevent the outbreak of infectious diseases as well as providing water and food.

A. casual B. attractive C. primary D. simple

3. You'd better pull your car over to the side of the road if you ____ answer a phone call.

A. must B. will C. can D. may

4. The factories are staying open all weekend to try to meet the customers _____for this product.

A. principle B. standard C. pressure D. demand

5. The two flu cases, ________occurred a week ago, were caused by H7N9 virus.

A. the first of what B. the first of then C. the first of which D. the first of whom

6. The naughty boy entered the classroom ______, fearing that his teacher would blame him.

A. bravely B. cautiously C. firmly D. smartly

7. My daughter stopped screaming immediately and looked up at me with tears _____ down her cheeks.

A. having rolled B. to roll C. rolled D. rolling

8. The voluntary service saved you a sum of money that you otherwise _____on the agency responsible for finding your pets.

A. would have spent B. should have spent

C. must have spent D. can have spent

9. Our building slays warm at night because the wall ______ the heat of the sun in the daytime.

A. conducts B. traps C. reflects D. provides

10. Mr. While _____in our school for nearly forty years before he retired last month.

A. worked B. has worked C. had worked D. would work

II. Air quality today is much worse than _____ in the 1980s because of too much air pollution.

A. that B. those C. one D. what

12. His grandmother's sudden death from a heart attack_____ Eric to study medicine.

A. forced B. reminded C. convinced D. drove

13. Each graduate standing on the playground, ________was accompanied by a parent, would be awarded a diploma by the headmaster.

A. which B. who C. as D. where

14. How can we improve medical care to benefit people?_______ how can we create a health care system that helps people?

A. In addition B. On the other hand C. In other words D. On the contrary

15. Some experts say ______ birthrate, after the one-child policy is relaxed, can see_____ modest increase in future.

A. the; a B. a; a C. a;不填 D. the;不填

16. One is to make every effort _______he can achieve something.

A. when B. unless C. since D. before

17. - The light is so weak that I can't _______ the words in the article.

- Maybe your eyesight is failing.

A. leave out B. make out C. check out D. figure out

18. People say Daniel is reliable and honest; _______,I don't feel I can trust him.

A. instead B. otherwise C. somehow D. though

19. His new book ________next month is mainly on the great advance in agriculture.

A. being published B. published C. to be published D. publishing

20. - Is this the way to the Capital Stadium?

- Yes. It's just around the comer. .

A. You can't miss it B. Just as I thought

C. I can't agree more D. That's not the case

阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从21 -40题所给的四个选项 ( A.B.C.D)中 ,选出最佳选项 ,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑 。

A twenty-three-year Dutch student has enjoyed a short but unexpected holiday in Dubai. Mr Frank Vreede, a business student, had taken a part-time job at Schiphol Airport to help pay for his 21 ,He worked as a baggage handler.

Last Friday night after a 22 day in the university library preparing for his final exams, Frank was 23 a plane at the airport. He was waiting for the next baggage truck to arrive and he felt tired. He decided to have a 24 rest ,so he sat down in the hold of the plane and shut his eyes-just for a moment.

25 , while he was sleeping, the plane took off. An hour later, Frank 26 and was shocked to discover that the plane was in the air. 27 was a terrible noise from the engines, and he tried not to 28 It was dark, uncomfortable and very, very cold. Frank knew he could not 29 in the freezing temperatures. It was an impossible situation.

He decided to make as much 30 as possible. He hit the ceiling of the baggage hold and shouted at the top of his voice. 31 a passenger heard the noise and called a flight attendant, who immediately informed the pilot. 32 the captain understood what was happening, he ordered hot air to be pumped into the hold.

When the plane arrived at Dubai International Airport, an ambulance was waiting to take a very 33 and frightened Mr Vreede to hospital. 34 examined him, but he was unhurt and was allowed to leave after a few hours 35 spread quickly about this "stowaway". The managing Director of one of Dubai's top hotels offered him a free room for the weekend. " He must have wanted to come to Dubai very much if he was prepared to travel in the hold ! " 36 the MD.

" 37 been so kind," said Mr Vreede. "I'm really enjoying my stay in Dubai and I'm getting a lot of rest, so I won't fall asleep on the job again. " He also 38 to his boss for sleeping at work 39 _ working, and promised it would not happen again. "Next time, I'II catch a 40 flight! " said Mr Vreede.

21. A. business B. studies C. flights D. exams

22. A. tiring B. boring C. lazy D. sad

23. A. boarding B. repairing C. loading D. sweeping

24. A. good B. quiet C. full D. quick

25. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Otherwise

26. A. set up B. threw up C. woke up D. looked up

27. A. It B. There C. What D. That

28. A. risk B. anger C. bother D. panic

29. A. guarantee B. survive C. challenge D. involve

30. A. sense B. progress C. fortune D. noise

31. A. Luckily B. Generally C. Actually D. Usually

32. A. Unless B. Though C. Once D. Since

33. A. sleepy B. greedy C. hungry D. cold

34. A. Workers B. Passengers C. Doctors D. Pilots

35. A. Diseases B. News C. Fear D. Lies

36. A. joked B. cried C. whispered D. replied

37. A. Nobody's B. someone's C. Anyone's D. Everyone's

38. A. applied B . contributed C. apologized D. appealed

39. A. instead of B. in spite or C. in case of D. except for

40. A. local B. regular C. delayed D. cheap

第二部分 :阅读理解 (共两节,第一节20小题，第二节5小题，每小题2分，满分 50分 )

第一节： 阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 ( A .B .C .D )中 ,选出最佳选项 , 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑 。

A

By today's standards, my mobile phone is pretty rubbish. It's a Nokia 1616. If that doesn't mean much to you ( it's not the kind of phone you see advertised on television) ,all you need to know is that it's a small, not very heavy device with which you can send and receive telephone calls and text messages. It also has a very handy torch on the top for when you can't find your keys, or when you drop something on the floor in the cinema. Other than that, my phone doesn't do much. Well, it has an alarm, and it probably has a calculator and things like that, but it's nothing compared to a smartphone . Why would I want one of those?

I have often been told that the big advantage of having a smartphone is that " you can do everything with them!" But when was the last time you saw someone doing "everything" with a smartphone? Okay, so they may have an endless list of functions, but generally they are used for checking social networking sites, playing games, and receiving and replying to emails. I'm happy just doing all of those things at home on my laptop.

As far as I can tell, the best thing about having a smartphone is that you can be connected to the inLernet all the time. Don't get me wrong, I love the internet, but I just don't see the point of constantly being online. I can't remember the last time I received a Facebook update which was so very urgent that I had to read it as soon as it appeared, and I can't imagine ever having a job which

was so important that I would need to read work-related emails immediately. I would think that if someone needed me urgently, they would just ring me rather than send an email. And my trusty Nokia can manage that.

One of the most peculiar effects of the smartphone is, in my opinion, the newly-found addiction to maps and navigation (导航) systems. Is there anything more boring than knowing exactly where you are all of the time?! How do you get to know an area if you don't get lost there a few times? And if you are dependant on online maps, what happens to those great places you find just by chance? You can't exactly find out from google maps the journey from "here” to “that hidden cafe with the tasty-looking cakes", or to "that pond next to the church which looks really pretty in the evening sun. " It is, of course, true that we all occasionally need to be pointed in the right dircction, but I find that there are often real life humans you can ask.

There are many benefits of having a very basic mobile phone , like the face that it cost me about twenty pounds, and that I don't have to worry too much about it being stolen .But the main benefit.has to be the fact that it provides me with the word 'greatest excuse for my bad habits ,Whether it's turning up late to events ,or getting lose on a trip ,or missing buses or trains ,or forgetting about an appointment at work ,I'm pretty sure I'm covered with the following explanation "I'm really , sorry I don't have a smartphone."

41. The wri