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资源名称 2013高三英语(外研版)高效课时作业:必修4-1 Module 1
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简介:



Ⅰ.品句填词

1.We have several________(供选择的东西)to choose from.

答案:alternatives

2.She is not________(乐观的)about the result.

答案:optimistic

3.How much do you ________(要价)for a room with a bath?

答案:charge

4.She manages to lead a normal life in spite of her________(残废).

答案:disabilities

5.Don't be________(冒险的)!Think carefully before you leap!

答案:risky

Ⅱ.选词填空



1.He was________the shop while the manager was away.

答案:in charge of

2.We can ________we will finish the project on time.

答案:rely on it that

3.The hospital________that university.

答案:is attached to

4.He________call you up.

答案:is sure to

5.The ink________before I'd finished writing the address.

答案:ran out

Ⅲ.单项填空

1.—How do you find your new classmates?

—Most of them are kind,but________is so good to me as Bruce.

A.none           B.no one

C.every one D.some one

解析:句意:——你认为你的新同学怎样?——他们大部分都很友好,但没有人能像Bruce那样对我那么好。根据句意,C、D选项很容易排除。none和no one都可表示没有人,区别在于none通常与of连用,一般指在一定的范围内没有,no one可用于指人,不可与of连用 ,而本题答句可以补全为but none of them is so good...指在他们之中没有,故选A。

答案:A

2.To know more about the British Museum,you can use the Internet or go to the

library,or________.

A.neither B.some

C.all D.both

解析:句意:为了更多地了解大英博物馆,你可以通过网络或图书馆,也可以两者都用,来获取信息。neither两者都不;some一些;all三者或三者以上都;both两者都。

答案:D

3.The school's music group will be giving a big show tomorrow night and two________on

the weekend.

A.more B.other

C.else D.another

解析:句意:明天晚上学校的音乐组要举行一场大型演出,而且周末还有两场。如用B项需用others;else常与不定代词、特殊疑问词连用;two another词序不对;two more意为“另外两场”。

答案:A

4.The book is of great value.________can be enjoyed unless you digest it.

A.Nothing B.Something

C.Everything D.Anything

解析:句意:这本书非常有价值,但如果你不理解它的内容就无法欣赏它。从“unless you digest it”和句意可知主语应含否定意义。

答案:A

5.We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun,so let's have ________one this month.

A.the other B.some

C.another D.other

解析:句意:上学期我们去野餐了,非常有趣,我们这个月再去一次吧。another one=one more of the same kind,another与one连用符合句意要求,而the other则表示两个中的另一个。

答案:C

6.—Have you________food?

—Yes,our food________,so we must buy some immediately.

A.run out of;has run out

B.run out;has run out of

C.run out;has run out

D.run out of;has been run out

解析:考查run out的用法。run out为不及物动词短语,常由物作主语;而run out of为及物动词短语,其宾语为物。

答案:A[中教网]

7.Children should not be encouraged to________the electronic dictionaries as it will make

them lazier.

A.insist on B.rely on

C.keep on D.work on

解析:句意为:不应该鼓励孩子们依赖电子词典,因为这会使他们变得更懒。rely on“信赖,依靠”;insist on“坚持(做某事)”;keep on“继续”;work on“继续(工作),从事于”。

答案:B

8.We don't have enough books for________;some of you will have to share.

A.somebody B.anybody

C.everybody D.nobody

解析:考查部分否定。句意为:我们没有足够的书给每一个人,你们中有些人将不得不共用。

答案:C

9.He opened the windows to ________ the smell of tobacco.

A.get away B.get off

C.get over D.get rid of

解析:考查get构成的短语。句意为:为去除烟味,他打开了窗户。get away“度假,逃离”;get off“下车,出发”;get over“克服,控制”;get rid of“去除,摆脱”。

答案:D

10.—________that middle school________Beijing Normal University?

—As far as I know,it is.

A.Does;belong to B.Is;belonged to

C.Does;attach to D.Is;attached to[

解析:从答语it is知道上文助动词为is,而belong to无被动语态。句意为:——那所中学附属于北京师范大学吗?——据我所知,是的。

答案:D

11.—Henry,________the light is________when you leave the lab.

—All right.

A.be sure;turned on B.make sure;turned off

C.sure;turning off D.make sure;turning off

解析:A项中的turned on与句意不符;C项中sure不能引导祈使句;D项中turning off与语态不符。

答案:B

12.There is no________to what you can do if you try.

A.number B.wonder

C.limit D.matter

解析:句意为:如果你尝试,没有做不成的事。limit“限制,限定”,后常接介词to,其他选项不符合句意。

答案:C

13.After many attempts,she________managed to get promotion.

A.immediately B.suddenly

C.naturally D.eventually

解析:考查副词辨析。eventually“最后,终于”,相当于in the end或at last,符合句意。immediately“立刻,马上”;suddenly“突然”;naturally“自然地”。

答案:D

14.Earth Day is celebration of life and our planet.It is a reminder that we need to________

the world we live in and that we should learn to respect life and nature.

A.care about B.think of

C.refer to D.watch out

解析:后一句的意思是:这提醒我们要关注我们所居住的世界,而且我们应该学会尊重生命和自然。care about“关注”,符合句意。think of“想出,想起”;refer to“提及”;watch out“提防”。

答案:A

15.Tom should not be sent to carry out the task—________,he hasn't had enough

experience.

A.for a start B.by the way

C.on the other hand D.sooner or later

解析:考查情景交际。for a start“首先,第一”,用于强调所叙述的一系列事实、观点中的第一条;by the way“顺便说一下”;on the other hand“另一方面”;sooner or later“迟早”。句意为:汤姆不应该被派去执行这项任务,首先他没有足够的经验。

答案:A

Ⅳ.阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A

(2012年沈阳模拟)They're so young!What sets apart(区别) the new TV adaptation(改编) of the classic novel A Dream of Red Mansions is the youthfulness of the players.

The producers made a great effort to bring in young actors.Most of them were born in the 1980s and 1990s.At the same time,a team of 20-somethings was given responsibility for adapting the novel for TV screens.

It is unusual for a director to pick a group of young people with little scriptwriting(写剧本) experience to take on such a big task.Most would expect the job to be given to more seasoned writers.

“I understand why director Li Shaohong has taken this unusual approach,” writes movie critic Raymond Zhou in China Daily.“She wants the drama to resonate(共鸣) with today's young people.”

Besides giving the remake a youthful flavor,Li also wanted to go back to the original.The popular 1986 adaptation left out many important parts of the novel that were considered supertitious(迷信的) back then.For this adaptation Li wanted strict faith to A Dream of Red Mansions,to make sure young audiences will get a real sense of the novel.

However,since people know the 1986 adaptation so well,they compare the old and the new shows.The costumes,make up and scenery in new drama are controversial(被争论的).Nie Lina,16,of Yantai No.1 High School in Shandong province,believes it is a bad idea for actors to have such strange hairstyles.The actors remind me of Peking Opera performers,not people living in Qing Dynasty time.Li Youran,16,of Nanjing Foreign Language School,complains the music is strange and some scenes are scary.She also believes the actors are not playing in the spirit of the characters.

But Zhou defends(捍卫) the remake as an attempt at faithful adaptation.The value of the adaptation of a novel should be judged(评价) by how faithful it is to the novel-it shouldn't be judged against another adaptation.However,Zhou also argues that a director has the right to make his or her own work of art:an artist has the right to interpret(阐释) a classic based on his or her own understanding...You may not like it,but you cannot deny(否认) him or her that right

【语篇解读】 新版《红楼梦》已经在全国播映,你对这部新改编的电视剧感觉如何呢?

16.Which of the following statements is the difference between the new adaptation and the

old one?

A.The actors are very famous.

B.The actors are very young.

C.The director is very famous.

D.The producers are very young.

解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句话可知,新改编的《红楼梦》与老版的不同之处就在于演员的年轻,故答案选B。

答案:B

17.According to Zhou,a movie critic,the director Li Shaohong picked young players

because ________.

A.she wanted today's young people love the new drama

B.she wanted to train young actors

C.she liked to attempt a new unusual approach

D.she thought the new drama is fit for young players to act

解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的内容可知,导演李少红之所以挑选年轻的演员是为了想让这部新剧能和现在的年轻人产生共鸣,从而喜欢这部新剧,故答案选A。

答案:A

18.Besides the youngthfulness,the director wants to make the new adaptation ________.

A.superstitious B.sensible

C.faithful D.unexpected

解析:细节理解题。根据第五段的第一句话“Besides giving the remake a youthful flavor,Li also wanted to go back to the original.”以及第三句话“For this adaptation Li wanted strict faith to A Dream of Red Mansions”可知,除了年轻,导演还想使这部新剧更加忠实原作,故答案选C。superstitious迷信的;sensible理智的;unexpected难以预料的。

答案:C

19.What does the underlined word in the third paragraph mean,according to the

passage?

A.young B.old

C.famous D.experienced

解析:词义猜测题。根据seasoned所在的句子的前一句可知,对于一个导演来说,选择没有写剧本经验的年轻人来负责这么一个大任务,是不寻常的,大多数人都会预料导演应把工作交给更加有经验的(experienced)作家去做。故答案选D。

答案:D

20.According to the audiences,which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Most audiences are satisfied with the new drama.

B.Lina believes the music in the drama is strange.

C.Zhou thinks it is right to be faithful.

D.Li Youran thinks it is wrong for players to have strange hairstyles.

解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段的第二句话可知,周认为剧本的价值应该由是否忠实于原作来判断,所以认为忠实是正确的,故答案选C。A项没有提到,而B项和D项犯了张冠李戴的错误。

答案:C

B

(2012年北京模拟)Employment practices often reflect the needs of employers several decades ago.Times have changed.And so too has the Canadian workforce.Yet many employment practices have not kept pace with this change.For example,some work environments and washrooms designed for able-bodied workers seldom accommodate people who use a wheelchair.

Modernizing these practices is what employment equality is about.For example,making sure work benches and washrooms are adapted for disabled people entering the workplace,paving the way for workers who become disabled on the job.By doing so,any given group of people-formerly discriminated against-now has access to better employment opportunities.

The objective,of course,is to make the workplace reflect Canadian society.However,this does not necessarily mean setting and enforcing quotas(实行配额).Rather,it means identifying the barriers to employment and designing measures,with achievable goals and clear timetables,to remove them.

For example,according to the Canadian Union of Public Employees-Canada's largest union,it would be unrealistic in the short term to insist that because half of the working age population is women,that half of the employees of an engineering firm should be women.At this moment,there would not be enough qualified female engineers.

A reasonable numerical goal would be based on the number of women who actually are engineers(8%) and those who are studying to become engineers(25%).A short term goal of 13% would be appropriate without running the risk of hiring unqualified people.

E

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