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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。(30分) A Frogs are animals that can live both in water and on land. There are more than 5,000 kinds of frogs on the earth. The earliest known frogs lived about 190 million years ago and the frogs today still look the same. Here are some fun things that you might not know about frogs. Enjoy! The Biggest and the Smallest Frogs Some frogs can be very big. The biggest kind of frog is the Goliath Frog in West Africa. Its body can be nearly 30cm long, about the size of a large cat. The Gold Frog and the Poison Frog are the smallest frogs in the world. They are less than 1cm long. Though the Poison Frog is very small, it is not weak at all. It is dangerous. Any animal that eats it will die very soon. The Best Jumpers Frogs are very good at jumping. They developed jumping legs so that they would not be eaten by other large animals. Using their big strong legs, more frogs can jump over 20 times their own length. It is like a person jumping over about 30--48. The Australian Rocket Frog can even jump over 2m, which is 50 times its body length (5.5cm). That might be the reason why frogs are called the best jumpers on the earth. The Cryogenic Animal Some frogs like the Common Wood Frog have a special ability to live in very cold places. When the temperature goes down, they become ice frogs. 2/3of their body water freezes. Their hearts stop, and their breathing stops too. You may think they are dead, but in fact they are not. Maybe we humans can learn the way that the frogs do for medical purpose. 21.The earliest frogs lived about ________ million years ago. A. 20 B. 30 C. 50 D. 190 22. The Gold Frog is one of the ________ frogs on the earth. A. smallest B. biggest C. strongest D. weakest 23. ________ can jump over 2m. A. The Goliath Frog B. The Common Wood Frog C. The Poison Frog D. The Australian Rocket Frog 24. What will happen to a Common Wood Frog at very low temperature? A. It will die very soon. B. It will be an ice frog. C. It will become dangerous. D. It will become very small. 25. What is the best title of the passage? A. The best jumper -- frogs B. The living habit of frogs C. Funny things about frogs D. The biggest frogs B Perhaps the most extraordinary (奇特的)building put up in the 19th century was the Crystal Palace (水晶宫) which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. The Crystal Palace was different from all the other buildings in the world, for it was made of iron and glass. It was one of the biggest buildings of all the time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. Plenty of goods were sent to the exhibition from all parts of the world. There was also a great deal of machinery on show. Though in those days, traveling was not as easy as it is today, steamboats carried thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe. On arriving in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. There were six million visitors in all, and the money from the exhibition was used to build museums and colleges. Later, the Crystal Palace was moved to the South London. It remained one of the most famous buildings in the world until it was burnt down in 1936. 26.The Crystal Palace was built up________. A. in the 1950s B. in the 1900s C. shortly before 1851 D. before 1951 27. People from many countries came to the Crystal Palace mainly to________. A. buy goods B. visit an exhibition C. travel D. enjoy the Crystal Palace itself 28. What happened to the Crystal Palace in 1936? A. It caught a terrible fire. B. It disappeared suddenly. C. It was moved away to the south of London. D. It was rebuilt. 29.The Crystal Palace was famous to all because________. A. it is the biggest building in the world then B. so many visitors had been there C. it was made of iron and glass D. it was burnt down at last 30.The writer________. A .thought the Crystal Palace very useful B. think highly of the Crystal Palace C. wanted the Crystal Palace to be rebuilt D. was one of the visitors who had visited the Crystal Palace C Once there was a baby eagle living in a nest on a cliff(山崖). The baby eagle loved his nest. It was warm, soft and comfortable. And even better, he had all the food and love that his mother could give. Whenever the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food he liked. He was growing happily day after day. But suddenly his world changed. His mother stopped coming to the nest. He was full of sadness and fear. He thought he would die soon. He cried, but nobody heard him. Two days later his mother came with some nice food. The baby eagle was wild with joy. But his mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby. The baby eagle cried out. “Mom, why did you do this to me? I’m hungry. Don’t you know I will die if I have nothing to eat? “Here is the last meal I give you. Come and get it by yourself,” his mother said. Then she flew down and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest. The baby eagle fell down, faster and faster. He looked up at his Mom, “ Why do you abandon me?” He looked down at the earth. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! He wasn’t moving to the ground any more. Instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun. “You are flying! You can make it!” His mother smiled. 31. Which of the following is TURE about the baby eagle’s life before his mother stopped coming to the nest? A. He lived in a nest in the tree. B. His mother offered him nice food. C. He was always cold and hungry. D. He lived very happily with a friend. 32. How did the baby eagle feel as soon as he saw his mother coming again? A. Sad B. Happy C. Afraid D. Angry 33. What did the baby eagle’s mother do when he saw his mother coming again? A. She put some food in the nest. B. She just came to see him again. C. She shouted at her baby eagle and flew away. D. She pushed her baby eagle out of the nest. 34. What does the word “abandon” mean? A. 抛弃 B. 保护 C. 启示 D. 拯救 35. We can infer from the story that ________. A. the baby eagle lost his mother B. the baby eagle fell down and died C. the baby eagle could get food himself. D. the baby eagle was still angry with his mother. 七选五阅读:Health is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If one takes away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we can still survive. 36 That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly. How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods. 37 Besides, I only eat little meat. 38 Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. What’s more, I think friends are an important part of one’s health. 39 I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends. By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. 40 A. Many studies show that people with a narrow range of social contacts(社交联系) often get sick. B. There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy. C. On the other hand, doing exercise is very important. D. But if our health was taken away, it is certain that we would surely die. E. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy. F. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins. G. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给选项中选出最佳答案。 I became lame(瘸的) in both legs in my childhood. I can't stand? 41 the support of two sticks. Only in my wheelchair can I " 42 ". I still remember the first day at 43 . When I appeared at the door,? 44 in the classroom stared(凝视) at me in? 45 . My face turned? 46 . I couldn't help? 47 back. It was the? 48 and sympathy(同情) in their eyes that? 49 me doing so. I went shyly towards an unoccupied (空的) seat. Being lame, I didn't dare(敢) to? 50 in front of my classmates. I was afraid that I might be? 51 at. In those days I was very sad to see others walking? 52 . One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside. I was really? 53 . They encouraged me with a (n)? 54 smile and? 55 me in my wheelchair from place to place. I was? 56 to them for giving me a chance to see the? 57 of our lovely school with my own eyes. After that we often read, played and talked together. My friends are always? 58 to help me. It made me? 59 I am handicapped(残疾的). Once they asked me, "What is the most beautiful thing in our school?" Without hesitation(犹豫) I said, "It is the? 60 ." 41. A. with B. without C. under D. on42. A. walk B. run C. sit D. stand43. A. school B. wheelchair C. home D. hospital44. A. he B. she C. everyone D. nobody45. A. thought B. interest C. anger D. surprise46. A. red B. brown C. white D. black47. A. entering B. hiding C. coming D. turning 48. A. feeling B. kindness C. sorrow D. pain49. A. made B. prevented C. kept D. let50. A. walk B. study C. practice | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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