2014-2015学年度上学期54级高一第三次质量检测英语试题

本试卷分选择题部分（80分）和非选择题部分（40分），满分为120分。第I卷为选择题，所选答案要涂在答题卡上。第II卷为非选择题，答案要写在非选择题答案卷上。考试时间：100分钟。

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

第I 卷 （四大题 共80分）

第一部分：听力理解 (共两节；满分10分)

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man doing?

A. Asking for information. B. Filling in a form. C. Applying for a job.

2. What does the woman mean?

A. The notes are not hers.

B. She has lost her notes.

C. Someone has borrowed her notes.

3. Who jumped 4.2 meters?

A. Mary Steel. B. Helen Porter. C. Susan Wood.

4. What is the woman trying to do ?

A. Watch TV. B. Go to sleep C. Repair the man’s TV.

5. What does the woman like about the jacket?

A. The color. B. The style. C. The size.

第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。

6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. At a hotel. B. At a restaurant. C. At a clothing shop.

7. What does the woman want to do?

A. Leave the day after tomorrow.

B. Get soup to eat at night.

C. Have her dress washed.

听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。

8. What are the two speakers mainly talking about ?

A. Some travel sites.

B. The man’s summer plans.

C. The woman’s travel company.

9. Which is an all-purpose travel site?

A. www.cleverliving.com. B. www.trip.com. C. www.hotel.com.

10. What does www.travel.com offer ?

A. Rooms for 65 percent off.

B. Family travel bargains.

C. Service of airline tickets.

第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节；满分30分)

第一节：语法和词汇知识(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

11. —Excuse me , Sir. Where is the gym?

—Take the lift to the tenth floor, and you ________ find it.

A. shall B. will C. need D. is going to

12. — Hello, Tom . Can I help you ?

—Yes. Please _______the note to him as soon as you see him．

A. hand B. share C. head D. search

13. Since___1980s, the new technology has been used on trains in _____Europe.

A. the ; the B. / ; the C. the ; / D. / ; /

14. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four

people on board.

A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill

15. _______ more and more people speak the global languages of English,

Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are rapidly disappearing.

A. When B. While C. As D. As soon as

16. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house，_____ I would be staying.

A. what B. when C. where D. which

17. It was only after he had read the papers _____Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.

A. when B. that C. which D. what

18 Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn’t enter the house, for he ________ his key at school.

A. had left B. would leave C. was leaving D. has left

19 —How long have you been learning English?

—About four months.

—________! Your English is so good.

A. You can’t be serious B. You got it C. I couldn’t agree more D. I’m stuck

20. They are______ interesting novels _______ I want to read them once again.

A. so; that B. such; as C. so; as D. such; that

第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

As a senior in high school, Emily Raleigh wrote a short book to her younger sister, an incoming freshman. This book taught her sister the ins and outs to surviving high school and told her to be the 21 person she could be. Her family told her to 22 this book, but she wanted to do something a little more. 23 , she took a different route and 24 an online organization for girls across the country.

Now, as a sophomore in college, Emily 25 and owns The Smart Girls Group, a one-stop shop for the next generation of superstar women. This website provides 26 and articles for girls aged 12-25. Once run by just eight girls, this organization has 27 to over 300 girls, including myself. The 28 of The Smart Girls Group is to 29 and empower girls all throughout the world via many mediums. From the online blog and magazine 30 classes and book clubs, The Smart Girls Group 31 the needs of many girls, and has over 4,000 32 worldwide. Besides the 33 listed above, this organization has campus chapters（分会） located throughout the US and Europe, and has become a 34 to many girls throughout our world.

No one ever told her she 35 start The Smart Girls Group because it was a school assignment. Rather, Emily started it because she wanted to 36 girls across the country be better versions of themselves and help break the glass ceiling that females face in today’s society.? Without Emily, I would not be where I am today. Without the help of all the girls at The Smart Girls Group, I would not have found all the 37 that I am now involved in. Because of this group, it has helped me decide what I want to do with my 38 . I used to want to be a publisher, but now I 39 becoming a lawyer for women’s rights. It brought me to a new view, and I see things in a 40 light.

21. A. favorite B. best C. famous D. humorous

22. A. publish B. sell C. donate D. collect

23. A. Besides B. Anyhow C. Instead D. Therefore

24. A. bought B. created C. attended D. found

25. A. joins B. follows C. plans D. runs

26. A. happiness B. information C. entertainment D. value

27. A. developed B. formed C. succeeded D. turned

28. A. importance B. concern C. quality D. purpose

29. A. praise B. encourage C. attract D. impress

30. A. at B. in C. to D. for

31. A. meet B. require C. order D. want

32. A. customers B. workers C. volunteers D. readers

33. A. topics B. articles C. presents D. resources（资源）

34. A. hotel B. home C. gym D. place

35. A. had to B. used to C. was able to D. decided to

36. A. educate B. admit C. help D. affect

37. A. chances B. dreams C. performances D. stages

38. A. reality B. pain C. future D. trouble

39. A. are used to B. are against C. am devoted to D. pay attention to

40. A. difficult B. magic C. colorful D. different

第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.

In 1849, after graduation from a medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.

Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women.

41. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?

A. She couldn’t get admitted to a medical school.

B. She decided to further her education in Paris.

C. A serious eye problem stopped her.

D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States.

42. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming a doctor?

A. She was a woman.

B. She wrote too many letters.

C. She couldn’t graduate from a medical school.

D. She couldn’t set up her hospital.

43. How many years passed between her graduation from a medical school and the opening of her hospital?

A. Eight years B. Ten years C. Nineteen years D. Thirty-six years

44. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell, except that she ______.

A. became the first woman physician

B. was the first woman doctor

C. founded the first hospital for women and children

D. set up the first medical school for women

45. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her life in _______.

A. England B. Paris C. the United States D. New York City

B

About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!

There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green － a strange world indeed.

Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.

Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow. A red li