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【例1】根据中文提示完成下列句子所缺词语。
1. My TV set is_________________ (产于)Japan.
2. Keys are _________________ (用来)locking doors.
3. A coat is used for _________________. (保暖)
4. Chinese is spoken by _________________(最多人口)in the world.
5. We’d better ask _________________(一些其他的人)to come to supper.
6. _________________(他的家人没有一个)has been to America.
参考答案:
1. made in (be made in在……生产,产于基地。)
2. used for (be use for 被用于……)
3. keeping warm (keep warm保暖)
4. the largest number of people (the number of… ……的数量)
5. Someone else (else与不定代词连用位于其后面)
6. None of his family. (none of 没有一个)
【例2】选择正确答案填空:
1. IV set _________ (makes, is made) in that factory.
2. Beautiful flowers _________ (grow, are grown) by this farmer.
3. Knives _______ (use, are used) for cutting things.
4. These books __________ (write, are written) in French.
5. Rive __________ (is not sold, are not sold) here.
6. What _________ (is, does) the box _________ (made, made of)?
参考答案:
1. is made(主语TV set 是谓语动词made的承受者,应使用被动语态。)
2. are grown (主语beautiful flowers是grow的承受者,应使用被动语态。)
3. are used(be used for短语.)
4. are written (books是write的承受者,书是被写的应使用被动语态)
5. is not sold (rice是不可数名词,又由于rice是被sell所以用is not sold)
6. is, made of (be made of短语)