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资源名称 高二important and difficult points in unit4
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简介:

以下为课件内提取的文本内容,仅供参考:

Important and difficult points in Unit 4

1. They are said to be very good.

2. The bus starts in ten minutes.

1. The train leaves at 7 o’clock tomorrow morning.

本句话用一般现在时表示将来的时间,一般将来时表示时间表上已经确定好或安排好的事情。

2. What time does the correct start.

(2) They are said to have visited a lot of countries.

(1) It is said that they have visited a lot of countries.

(2). sb ﹢be +said + to do sth.

(1). It is said that ……

“据说……”, “听说……”

常用以下结构表示:

People say they are very good.

据说他们很棒。

Is there anything good on ?

3. I want to look at what’s on this week end?

on 的用法灵活多变。上述两句构成词组“ be on ”,表示“正在进行”或 “正在上演”。 On 是副词。

be on 后接表示组织的名词时,on 转化为介词,可表示:“……中的一员” 或 “为……效力”。例如:

I’m on our city team.

I’m on China Daily.

情景变化时就要注意其意义了。例如:街拐角发生了交通事故,有人问: “What’s on?” 相当于“What’s happening” 或 “What has happened?”

4. As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work.

记者们一旦知道所要报道的事件,就着手工作。

get down to 表示“认真开始”,要注意 to是介词,后面接名词、代词或 –ing 形式,例如:

(1).While the weather is fine, I must get down to repairing the house.

(2). Now let’s get down to business..

5.and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them.

……约定时间进行面对面的采访。

( 1 ) fix 是及物动词,意思是:决定,确定。

(1). They’ve fixed the date for her sister’s wedding.

(2). She fixed the price at 3 dollars.

(2). face-to-face与 face to face

They are standing there, face-to-face.

They are standing there, face to face.

×

分析:有连字符的词组只能作定语

5. All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast.

报社里所有工作人员都必须能够快速地进行工作。

work on 表示“致力于”、“从事于” ,许多时候可以和 work at 互换使用。但 work on 表示“从事于(某工作或创作)” , 而 work at 表示“干(某事)”或“研究/解决(难题)等”.例如:

(1). He is said to be working on a new novel.

(2). He still works at his history.

辨 析

6. They go to the newspaper’s own library to look up any information that they need.

他们去报社的图书馆查找他们所需要的任何资料。

look up 作“查处” “找出” 解,使用过程中同学们很容易出现错误。例如:试翻译句子:

你如果不知道这个词的含义,可以去查字典。

( 1 ). If you don’t know the meaning of the world, you may look up the dictionary.

( 2 ). If you don’t know the meaning of the world, you may look it up the dictionary.

×

Why ?

Look up是指词典或是参考书中查处单词或事实,它的宾语应该是词或事实,而不是单词。

7. Reporters are then sent to cover the events.

然后派出记者去采访这些事件。

cover 新闻术语,作“采访” 、“报道” 解。cover 词义广泛,含义多变。请看下列句子:

1. He covered himself with a blanket.

2. The village was covered by snow.

3. The city covers twenty square miles.

4. The dictionary does not cover all the English words

5. The horse covers twenty miles a day.

8. It is a daily newspaper, appearing from Monday to Saturday with a Sunday edition of Business Weekly each week.

这是一份日报,每周星期一到星期六出版,星期天出《 商业周刊 》。

(1). …appearing from…each week.-ing短语作定语,相当于一个非限制性定语从句:which appear from….例如:

My birthday party, lasting about six hours, ended this morning.

(2). weekly 周报,周刊,是名词,也可以作形容词,其他类似的词还有:daily, monthly, yearly.

9. It is also popular with students of English.

be popular with…表示“受到……的欢迎”。 例如:

Rap (说唱音乐) is very popular with young people.

1. Robert is said _____ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in. ( 98年广东题 ) A. to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying

2. I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. ( 91年题 )

A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed

3. ---Let me tell you something about the journalists.

---Don’t you remember _____ me the story yesterday.

( 99年上海题 ).

A. told B. telling C. to tell D. to have told

高考试题精讲

A

C

B

过关训练:

1.There’s a good film ___ the cinema. Would you like to go?

A. on B. at C. at on D. on at

2.The book is said ____ into several other languages already.

A. to translate B. to be translated

C. to have translated D. to have been translated

3.Would you like___ there by yourself or would you like me ____ with you?

A. to go; to go B. going; going C. to go going D.going; to go

4.---What about ___ a film this evening? ---A good idea.

A. to see B. seeing C. see D. saw

D

D

A

B

5. Could you tell me_____ ?

A. what to do it next B. how to do next

C. what to do next D. how I should do next

6.The young people got down ___ trees, as soon as they arrived there.

A. to plant B. to planting C. plant D. planting

7.Please____ the spelling of the word in your dictionary.

A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look out

8.Reporters from all parts of the world came to ___ the big event.

A. watch B. remember C. enjoy D. cover

C

B

C

D

9.It was the ___ invitation and it had just arrived from the USA.

A. last B. late C. latest D. later

10.All the people who _____ the project tried their best.

A. worked on B. did for D. wrote at D. made with

11.It’s no use ___ a lot without doing anything.

A. to talk B. talking C. to talk about D. talking about

12.She reached the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the side of the road.

rest B. resting C. to rest D. from resting

13. Mr.Wang is popular ____ her neighbours.

A. to B. for from D. with

C

A

B

C

D

14.—Do you ___ to the cinema?

--- That sounds like a good idea.

feel like going B. feel to go

C. feel going D. feel like to go

15._____ new words and useful expressions ___ very useful to us.

A. Learning; is B. Learning are C. Learn ; is D. Learn; are

16.---Would you like to go to the Sleeping Beauty Castle tomorrow?

--- ______. But I can’t tomorrow _______?

A. No; Shall we make it some other day

B. Yes; What time shall we start

C. I’d love to; Will you go

D. I wish I could; What about some other time.

A

A

D

17.It took me a long time but I just didn’t know ____.

how to write about B. what to write about

C. to write about D. to write about what

18.The most important international news is usually _____ the front page.

A. in B. on C. at D. by

19.The journalist telephoned the very important man and ____ time ___ a face-to-face interview.

A. settled a ; for B. fixed a ; for C. fixed; for D. fixed a ; of

20.After he had collected enough information, he got down to ___ the report.

A.write B. written C. writing D. be writing

B

B

B

C

21.His article _____ yesterday’s newspaper.

A. wrote on B. appeared in C. written on D. was appeared in

22.This magazine is ____ most of the young people.

A.popular with B. popular for

C. published with D. welcomed with

23.______ up early is a very good habit.

A. Get B. Got C. Gets D. Getting

24.His wife advised him to stop _____, but he wouldn’t listen.

A.smoke B. to smoke C. smoked D. smoking

25.---What’s____ the cinema this evening?

---I’ve got no idea, but there’s ___ , I think .

A.on at; nothing latest new on B. on at; nothing new on

C. to be in;nothing new showing

D.to be shown; new something latest

B

A

D

D

B

Thank you and Goodbye

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