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Cultural Relics

E’nan High School

Xu Xuni

7

UNIT

(Language Study)

Peter the Great the city 300 years ago.

built

destroyed the city

The Germans

during the war.

The people of St Petersburg

the city after the Nazis had gone.

rebuilt

meaning “again”

meaning “build again”

re-

rebuild

After years of hard work, parts of Statues

have been together and missing

pieces have been . Old paintings

have been carefully, and the old

palaces have been as wonderful as

in the past.

put back

replaced

recreated

made

Rewrite the following sentences:

He drunk the beer at one mouthful, and filled his glass again.

With the disappearance of SARS, some theatres and restaurants opened again.

The students are asked to tell the text again

in their own words.

refilled

reopened

retell

in ruins in pieces give in

bring…back to life portrait

represent flow replace

Fill in the blanks:

in ruins in pieces give in

bring…back to life portrait

represent flow replace

1. Yuanmingyuan, which is now ______ , was once the garden of all

gardens, built by the best artists from all over the country over a period

of 150 years.

in ruins

2. The _______ of George Washington, which was found and restored in

2001, can now be seen in a museum.

portrait

3. Sally ran into the house and saw that the beautiful vase lay ________

on the ground.

in pieces

4. After years of hard work, modern Chinese artists have successfully _________ the palace______________. .

5. Tom’s younger sister would not change her mind. He had to _______

6. Liu Guozheng, together with Kong Linghui and Liu Guoliang,

____________ China in men’s table tennis singles event in the Sydney Olympic Games.

7. The king wished to pull down the city wall and _________ it with a stone building.

8. Can you name the provinces through which the Yangtze River _____?

brought

back to life

give in

represented

replace

flows

What has happened to this city

The city has been shaken by an earthquake.

A great part of the city has been destroyed.

About 700 people have been killed.

A great many buildings have been brought down.

The electricity has been cut off.

A lot of damage has been caused.

Grammar:

The Present Perfect Passive Voice

has/have been+Past Participle

Example:

modern Russian artists, rebuild, Catherine’s Palace

Catherine’s Palace has been rebuilt by modern Russian artists.

1. the city officials, make, a plan, to turn Beijing into a green city

2. millions of people from all over the world, visit, the Great Wall

3. China , send up, another space capsule

5. tourists ,damage, some cultural sites

6. the villagers, set up, a web site, to help people learn more

about the cultural relics.

4. the Russian government, turned into museums, these palaces

Rewrite the following sentences:

1. the city officials, make, a plan, to turn Beijing into a green city

2. millions of people from all over the world, visit, the Great Wall

3. China , send up, another space capsule

A plan has been made to turn Beijing into a green city by the city officials.

The Great Wall has been visited by millions of people

from all over the world.

Another space capsule has been sent up by China.

Rewrite the following sentences:

Rewrite the following sentences:

5. tourists ,damage, some cultural sites

6. the villagers, set up, a web site, to help people learn more

about the cultural relics.

4. the Russian government, turned into museums, these palaces

These palaces have been turned into museums by the

Russian government.

Some cultural sites have been damaged by tourists.

A website has been set up by the villagers to help people

learn more about the cultural relics.

A group of villagers in Guilin are planning to protect their cultural relics. Guilin_______________(visit) by so many tourists that some of its cultural sites

___________________ (not well protect). Some ancient sites________________________(already damage) by tourists and villagers are worried that part of their history will be lost. A website_____________(start) by the villagers to tell people about the problem and how to solve it. Also, a museum____________(build) so that visitors can look at the cultural relics without causing any damage.

has been visited

are not well protected

have already been damaged

has been started

has been built

Fill in the blanks:

Beijing plans to repair its old city wall. It ________(say) to be the city's largest ever cultural relics repair project. The wall that will be 1,600 meters long from Dongbianmen to Chongwenmen will keep the same look as the old one.

The Beijing people_________________________(also ask) by the city government to return old wall bricks, which ___________(be) once used to build houses in the 1960s. So far, more than 200,000 old bricks_____________________(return), but two million such bricks ________________(need) for the repairs.

The old city wall __________(build) in the Ming Dynasty. The wall ___________________________(badly damage) over the past years. "The repair project has brought more visitors to Beijing," a city official said, "We hope that it will make Beijing even more beautiful."

is said

have also been asked

were

have been returned

are needed

was built

has been badly damaged

Fill in the blanks:

Summary

Word Formation:

re-

rebuild

replace

recreate

restore

Grammar:

The Present Perfect Passive Voice

has/have been+Past Participle

e.g. The city of St Petersburg has been brought

back to life by the people.

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