2016届福建省达标校高三上学期检测卷（一）英语试题

第 I 卷

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man probably do?

A. A shop assistant. B. A policeman. C. A postman.

2. How old is the man's daughter?

A. Six months old. B. One year old. C. Two years old.

3. When did the woman plan to go to Spain?

A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn.

4. Where will the speakers go first?

A. A restaurant. B. A cinema. C. A hospital.

5. What does the man think of the lecture?

A. It was interesting.

B. It was far beyond his understanding.

C. It was long but easy to understand.

第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the man usually do at home?

A. Do the washing-up. B. Wash clothes. C. Clean the car.

7. What does the man promise to do at last?

A. Do all the housework from next weekend.

B. Clean the kitchen after cooking.

C. Prepare meals every day.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. How long will the man most probably rent the bike?

A. From 7:00 am to 5:00 pm.

B. From 9:00 am to 7:00 pm.

C. From 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.

9. What will happen if the man brings the bike back after 7:00 pm?

A. He has to pay for the helmet.

B. He can't get the 50 dollars back.

C. He has to pay 50 dollars' extra money.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why is the woman a bit nervous?

A. She is afraid of getting up late.

B. She is a newcomer to the school.

C. She isn’t ready for the coming exam.

11. What must the students do before morning reading?

A. Hand in homework.

B. Do morning exercises.

C. Go to the teacher’s office.

12. What can the students do if they feel hungry?

A. Ask the teacher for some food.

B. Have something to eat in class.

C. Eat something during the break.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where is the woman going first?

A. Bergner’s. B. Penny’s. C. Lisa’s.

14. When should the woman have called Helen?

A.At 3:45. B.At 4:15. C.At 4:45.

15. What’s the man’s telephone number?

A.61199621. B.61299621. C.61299622.

16. What’s the relationship between the man and the woman?

A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee. C. Friends.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What kind of English lessons does the speaker recommend?

A. Examination skills. B. Reading and writing. C. Listening and speaking.

18. How can a learner take the lessons when he is not online?

A. By using the downloaded sound files.

B. By making conversations with others.

C. By reviewing words, phrases and idioms.

19. What is mentioned as an advantage of the speaker’s online course?

A. It helps learners to make friends.

B. It offers learners better study methods.

C. It improves learners’ listening and speaking skills quickly.

20. What is the speaker’s idea about learning English?

A. Being confident in learning.

B. Learning English little by little.

C. Having clear learning goals.

第二部分： 阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A篇

Grandma celebrated her fifty-third birthday just weeks before grandpa died of cancer in 1965. Although his passing was very difficult for her, I think their shared struggle to make his life longer taught grandma that good health was not to be taken forgranted, and she made up her mind to live the rest of her own life as fully and as long as she could. One day, when she announced to attend lessons at the Fred Astaire Dance Studio in Portland, Oregon, where she lived, we rolled our eyes in embarrassment and helplessly wished she would just stay home and bake cookies as normal grandmothers did. Many years filled with countless dance lessons passed before we learned to appreciate the wonder of having a dancing grandma.

I suppose grandma's primary motivation for wanting to learn to dance was social. She had been a shy girl, always very tall and heavy, and had married into grandpa's quiet lifestyle before developing any elegance or confidence in her personal appearance. Dancing, on the other hand, filled her life with flash lights, wonderful parties, beautiful dresses, handsome young dance instructors, and the challenge of learning. Although the weekly dance lessons did not change her ample, two-hundred-pound figure, grandma surprised everyone with energetic performances on the dance floor, which soon gave her as much elegance and confidence as any Miss American competitor.

Having taken weekly dance lessons for years, my grandma learned various dances easily and was soon participating in dancing matches all over the Northwest. When I was fourteen, grandma proudly invited me to watch her compete in one of these matches to be held in the grand ballroom of the Red Lion Inn. My attitude was still unenthusiastic at that point, but to make her happy, my mother and I attended the match. As if to prove me wrong, grandma made a wonderful showing in every event she entered. I thought she was truly the queen of the ball during the dance, and my thoughts were shared by the judges a short time later when she was awarded a gold cup for her outstanding performance.

21. What did grandma learn from grandpa's death?

A. Good health was not there for everyone.

B. She should take dance lessons.

C. She had to struggle to live a better life.

D. She should wear beautiful dresses.

22. Normal grandmas usually ________ in the author's point of view?

A. took dance lessons B. did some exercises at home

C. took care of grandchildren at home D. did some housework at home

23. The author felt ______ when he was invited to watch grandma's match.

A. happy B. proud C. excited D. uninterested

B篇

Roughly half of college students will have some degree of depression at some point during their time in school . Even more startling , 6.2 percent of college students surveyed in 2012 considered suicide and 1.3 percent attempted it , according to an American College Health Association study released this spring . If you’re feeling depressed on campus , you may find the following tips helpful .

Exercise : Physical activity releases endorphins – chemicals that produce an overall positive feeling within the body , which fight depression naturally . Mental health experts claim that exercise is a solution to those feeling mild or moderate depression .However , for those severely depressed , simply doing sports is not enough .

Use school counseling services : Campuses don’t employ mental health experts simply to throw thousands of dollars down the drain . Their job is to help students , so experts recommend you use them . Most students , however , are hesitant to take a trip to their college’s counseling center , fearing being laughed at by peers . As a result , some schools like Texas Christian University , are testing students for mental health problems when they get sick and visit the campus health clinic .

Take advantage of technology : Staying in touch with family members and friends from childhood and high school has become easier than ever with the coming of Facebook and video chat services like Skype . While mental health experts insist that it’s important to make friends in your new environment and be involved in the college community , it’s also significant to keep in touch with the people you knew before college .

Go to sleep : Following a fairly regular sleep pattern can defend you against depression . In college , many students’ sleep patterns are irregular thanks to late-night studying and partying , which is harmful to their mental health . Research strongly suggests that sleep is the key to learning and memory formation .

24．According to the passage , physical activity __________ .

A. is regarded as the best way to fight depression

B. contributes to the release of endorphins

C. can’t help the seriously depressed students

D. improve people’s ability to learn and memorize

25．It can be inferred from the 3rd paragraph that __________ .

A. employing mental health experts on campus is a waste of money

B. students with mental health problems can’t get on well with others

C. going to college’s counseling center for help requires a lot of courage

D. sick students in Texas Christian University must take psychological tests

26．Taking advantage of technology is encouraged because it ____

A.enables students to get involved in college life

B.helps students stay in contact with others

C.offers students a way to make new friends

D.provides a way to avoid getting bored

27．which of the following can NOT help one reduce depression?

A.Taking exercise regularly every week

B.Chatting with old friends with Skype

C.Turning to mental health experts for advice

D.Holding parties deep into the night to relax

C篇

China has long been known as the “home country of tea”.In fact, itis the first country to plant and harvest tea. Chinese people think tea, which was first used as a herb, can help people, especially women, improve their health.

How can tea improve one’s health? The answer lies in the elements of tea; for example, many varieties of teas, especially green and black teas, contain caffeine,which can lift one’s spirit and energy. The bitter, white substance can be found in tea, coffee beans and cocoa. In fact, tea contains more caffeine than the other two.

Theanine, another element of tea, has many benefits, such as improving the immune system, protecting against radiation and viruses, and helping smooth nerves.

There are 7 categories of teas: Green tea, black tea, dark tea, pu’er tea and so on. Each of the above contains some amount of caffeine, theanine and tea polyphenols. For example, green tea, which is rich in theanine, is more effective than other types of teasin smoothing the nerves and protecting against radiation.

Black tea, which contains a considerable amount of tea polyphenols,