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资源名称 北京2015届高三高考压轴英语试题
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2015北京市高考压轴卷英语

第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)

单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分,共15分)

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.No matter how tough a reform is, it will succeed if we have the determination to ___the barriers of interests.

A.cut down???????? ????????????? B.break through???? ????????????? C.tear up ????????????? D.knock off

22.— I promise Shirley??????? get a new iPod on her birthday.

— Will it be a big surprise to her?

A. should????????????? ???????????? B. must????????????? ?????? C. would????????????? ????????? D. shall

23.---How?do?you?find?the?movie?Lucy???

---- Top notch! Never have I seen _____ before。

A. a better one????????????? B. a worse one????????????? ?? C. the best one????????????? ?? D. the worst one

24.—I have done well in the exam because of no careless mistakes.

—Congratulations! Students can never be _______ careful in exams.

A. so???? B. very??? C. too??? D. enough

25.With some books badly needed _____, she hurried to the bookstore.

? A. buying?????????? B. bought?????????? C. to buy??????????? D. buy

26.An early typewriter produced letters quickly and neatly; the typist, ________, couldn't see his work on his machine.

A. however ????????????? B. therefore ????????????? C. yet ????????????? D. although

27.I can't stand around chatting —I've got ?? things to do this morning.

A.a million?? B.million?? C.a million of? D.millions

28.Dance is ?? universal language and it has the power to break down __ difficulty of language and culture.

A.a; the???? B.an; the????? ????????????? C.a; a?? ????????????? D.an ; a

29.?????? ,I can’t express myself in words.

A. So long as I am fond of her??????????? B. Unless I am fond of her

C. Much as I am fond of her??????????? D. As I am fond of her very much

30.John thinks it won't be long _____ he is ready for his new job.

A.when?? ????????????? B.after?? ????????????? C.before?? ????????????? D.since

31.We __ here at lunch time; we were delayed at the airport, though.

A.could he????? B.should be??????? C, must have been?? D.would have been

32.As we all know, it was _________ that resulted in the terrible car accident.

A. because of her carelessness????????????? B. because she was careless

C. her being careless????????????? ????????????? ??? D. she was so careless

33.Not until __ school __ how much their teachers loved them.

A.they left; did they realize?????????? ????????????? B.did they leave; they had realized

C.did they leave; had they realized????? D.they left; they realized

34.Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.

A. come; is?? ?? B. comes; are????? C. comes; is???????? D. come; are

35.Cultural shock is a feeling __ most travelers experience in a foreign country __ they find the culture is quite different from that of their own.

A.that; which?????? ????????????? B.which; that?????? ????????????? C.which; where??? D.when; where

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Two men were moose (驼鹿) hunters.Every year they 36 a plane to take them to Canada. This year hunting was especially 37 and in a few days just they each 38 a moose.They radioed for their_39_to come to pick them up.

When the plane arrived, the pilot took one 40 at the animals and told the hunters they could not take such a 41 load along."But we spent all 42 hunting for these moose," they protested."And besides, the pilot we hired last year wasn't 43 about the moose's weight." After much argument, the pilot 44 gave in.The heavy plane was only in the air for a few minutes 45 it lost altitude and 46 into the side of a mountain.

As the men 47? out of the wreckage (残骸), one hunter asked, "Where are we?"

His friend answered, "About a mile farther than we did last year !" They had been 48 a moose into a plane year after year and crashing!

Keep doing the same tiling and you will keep getting the same 49 It is the case with flying and it is 50 of living.

What is not working_51 for you? A habit you are trying to break? A relationship with a parent or spouse(配偶)or child or friend? What is a 52 of on-going frustration? Getting 53 to that project you keep promising to complete? Never having enough money to pay the bills?

The truth is, if you keep doing the same things you will keep getting the same outcomes.So, if you don't like the way things are 54 out, something must change.Are you ready to try something 55?

36.A.bought????????????? B.rented????????????? C.borrowed????????????? D.boarded

37.A.difficult????????????? B.bad? ????????????? C.busy????????????? ???? D.good

38.A.attacked????????????? B.took????????????? ??? C.bagged????????????? D.bought

39.A.friend????????????? B.pilot ' ????????????? C.partner????????????? D.trainer

40.A.look????????????? ??? B.picture????????????? C.sight????????????? ???? D.view

41.A.light????????????? ??? B.tall????????????? ??? C.heavy????????????? ???? D.full

42.A.week????????????? ??? B.month????????????? C.day????????????? ???? D.year

43.A.pleased????????????? B.angry????????????? ??? C.frightened????????????? D.worried

44.A.finally????????????? B.hardly????????????? C.willingly????????????? D.expected

45.A.while????????????? ??? B.since????????????? ??? C.when????????????? ???? D.though

46.A.settled????????????? B.exploded????????????? C.flew????????????? ???? D.crashed

47.A.struggled????????????? B.fought????????????? C.pushed????????????? D.walked

48.A.filling????????????? ??? B.packing????????????? C.loading????????????? D.sending

49.A.effects????????????? B.results????????????? C.rewards????????????? D.troubles

50.A.true????????????? ??? B.real????????????? ??? C.right????????????? ???? D.same

51.A.hard????????????? ??? B.well????????????? ??? C.especially????????????? D.fairly

52.A.reason????????????? B.basis????????????? ??? C.cause????????????? ???? D.key

53.A.over????????????? ??? B.away????????????? ??? C.through????????????? D.around

54.A.getting????????????? B.turning , ????????????? C.making????????????? D.running

55.A. different????????????? B.beautiful????????????? C.magic????????????? ???? D.interesting

第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The English proficiency of Chinese women is much better than that of men, according to a study released in Shanghai yesterday, Chinese women scored three points higher than men in the English Proficiency Index(英语水平指数) released by EF Education, a language training company, mainly English. Worldside, women scored one point higher than men on average.

“This shows that Chinese women are more used to the Chinese education mode, the report said. Chinese women use their gift of language to gain success.”

However, Chinese mainlanders English proficiency ranked second to last in Asia, despite the great time and effort that many people invest in learning the language, the report said, China’s mainland is ranked the 36th in the index of 54 countries and regions where English is not the native language. That’s down by seven places comparing with that last year. The Chinese mainland belongs to the low-proficiency tier(低水平层次) and is ranked just above Thailand in Asia. This year’s index has increased the weight of listening tests, while decreasing the importance of grammar and vocabulary exams, which partly caused the ranking change, researchers said. Moreover, test-oriented(以考试为目的) and rote-based(死记硬背)learning methods often used in China hurt the language skills of Chinese students, education experts said.

The study compared test scores of more than 1.7 million adults in the 54 countries and regions. Sweden, Denmark and the Netherlands have the best command of English, while Libya has the lowest English proficiency level. European countries generally performed well. But Italy, Spain and Portugal, some of the countries at the heart of the euro zone crisis, are being dragged down by poor English, according to the report. Singapore is 12th, the best in Asia, followed by Malaysia and India, South Korea; at 21st, and Japan, at 22nd, performed disappointingly low despite their focus on education; the report said.

One in every four people frequently uses English at work on China’s mainland, nevertheless nearly 15 percent said they never use English, lower than the world average level, according to the study.

56.What is EF Education?

A. It is a language test organization.??? B. It is an English teaching school.

C. It is a language training company.??? D. It is an organization studying human.

57. By what do Chinese women gain success in English learning?

A. Cheating.???? B. Gift.???? C. Learning by heart.???? D. Asking for help.

58. What can we learn from paragraph 3?

A. Chinese mainlanders’ English proficiency ranked second in the index of 54 countries and regions.

B. Chinese mainlanders’ English proficiency ranked 29th last year.

C. The Chinese mainland belongs to the midproficiency tier.

D. This year’s index has increased the weight of grammar and vocabulary exams.

59. Which of the following order is TRUE in the ranking of the English Proficiency Index?

A. Denmark > India > Japan > Singapore > Libya

B. Denmark > Japan > Singapore > India > Libya

C. India>Japan > Denmark > Singapore > Libya

D. Denmark > Singapore > India > Japan > Libya

B

The year of 2014 saw smart people always busy inventing useful things, which have hepled to make the world better, smarter and a little for fun. Now, let’s take a look at some of the inventions.

Super banana

Australian biogeneticist(生物遗传学家) James Dale visited Uganda, a poor African country, in the early 2000s, where he found that 15-30 percent of children under 5 were at risk of going blind because they did not get enough Vitamin A. Dale also learned that people there love bananas. They eat three to 11 bananas a day. So he came up with the idea to plant bananas containing added nutrition in order to improve Ugandans’ health. With the help of Bill G

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