南京市2015届高三9月份学情调研试卷 英语

第一部分　听力

略

第二部分 英语知识应用

第一节 单项填空

21. ---Why was the movie a turn-off? I thought you liked thrillers.

--- Well, I do enjoy it. However, I dislike______ when the actors’ expressions are so fake and unnatural.

A. that B. those C. them D. it

22. Next door to ours _______, who seem to have settled in this community for quite a long time.

A. are living a black couple B. are a black couple living

C. live a black couple D. do a black couple live

23.“American will fulfill the commitments that we have made: cutting our emission in the _________ of 17 percent by 2020”, said Obama.

A. form B. range C. state D. need

24. A lot of the waste thrown away in the U.S. __________ being shipped overseas to China, India, and other developing countries.

A. breaks up B. clears up C. sums up D. ends up

25. ---I wonder what makes you a good salesperson

---I _______ as a waiter for three years , which contributes a lot to my today’s work.

A. serve B. have served C had served D. served

26 .Body mass index, or BMI, is a measure of a person’s weight_________ height. A person with a BMI of twenty-five to twenty-nine is considered overweight.

A. in view of B. in relation to C. in terms of D. in response to

27. China has said it will _______ support for foreign investment in the country’s car industry to encourage domestic carmakers.

A. withdraw B. distribute C. command D. appeal

28. “The Mozart effect” is a study described in 1993 in Nature ________ aroused public interest about the idea ________ listening to a classical music somehow improves the brain.

A. that; which B. what; why C. who; that D. which; that

29. Research found that children who drank mainly soda were more than twice as likely as those who drank no soda _________ signs of aggression.

A. showing B. shown C. to show D. show

30. --- I remember you said that you like China because it has cheap beers.

--- Yes, _______ cheap. Chrisberg is less than $1.

A. unbelievably B. probably C. relevantly D. properly

31. Beijing was under an “orange” smog alert on Feb. 24, which marks the first time the second-highest warning level of a new system introduced last year________.

A. has been raised B. raised C. has risen D. rose

32. A 5.5-inch ________, compared with the 4-inch screen of the current Iphone 5s, is being prepared for mass production and may be available around this Septemper.

A. style B. version C. display D. pattern

33. Do you sometimes ignore loved ones because your life is too fast and busy leaving them __________ whether you really love them?

A. wonder B. to be wondering C. wondering D. wondered

34. ---What’s your comment on the match?

--- we ________, but today was not our day.

A. need have scored B. could have scored C. should score D. would score

35. ----My goodness, the lawn looks dead!

---- _________. There’s no rain and water is so precious.

A. It can’t be helped B. It beats me

C. It’s on me D. It’s our of the question

第二节 完型填空

请认真阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在纸上将该项涂黑。

Most teenagers in the United States spend their time trying to make time for school, family and

friends. But some choose bigger goals and make a difference in the world.

At age 15, Winter Vinecki has already had more ____36_____ than most people have in their lifetime. Doctors discovered Winter’s fathers had a rare and ____37___ form of prostate cancer when she was nine years old. He died 10 months later. “When he was first diagnosed I immediately knew I had to do something to help him. That’s __38____ I formed Team Winter for prostate cancer research and __39____.” Winter Vinecki has raised almost 500,000 dollars. She has ___40____ prostate cancer education worldwide from Kenya to Mongolia____41_____ foot races called marathons, on seven continents. In the United States she travels __42_____ to talk about prostate cancer and ___43____ others to act. Winter Vinecki spoke recently at a conference in Los Angeles. “Prostate cancer is much more common, ____44____ the men don’t want to talk about it. So that’s why a nine-year-old girl had to go out there and start talking it for __45_____.”

Jack Andraka invented an inexpensive sensor that ___46____ cancers of the pancreas, ovaries and lungs. Jack is now 17and seeking patents for his latest inventions. He has developed low-cost water quality ___47____. They help identify and remove heavy metals and poisonous chemical from__48___. “I hope to see them ____49___ in the developing nations.”

Sixteen-year-old Mary-Pat Hector saw a problem in her own community. She says too many young people were ___50_____in gun violence. It kind of made her feel like she had to do something about it. So she started a ___51______ to educate young people about gun violence. “I just want the world to be a better place,” she said.

Mary-Pat hector, Jack Andraka, and Winter Vinecki say a ___52_____ of supportive parents, the Internet and social media has helped them succeed; but Winter and Jack also created their inner ___53_____. “Ｉthink the biggest thing for kids and adults is to never let age and gender be a ___54______ and to not just dream but dream big,” said Vinecki. “ Never let anyone else tell you ___55___.” Said Andraka. “Always keep going for your dream, so anything is possible.”

36 A. opportunities B. troubles C. successes D. risks

37. A. passive B. sensitive C. aggressive D. negative

38. A. when B. because C. where D. how

39. A. development B. threat C. panic D. awareness

40. A. taken B. received C. searched D. tested

41. A. through B. off C. over D. beyond

42. A. officially B. continually C. peacefully D. temporarily

43. A. promise B. pay C. urge D. prefer

44. A. for B. before C. unless D. but

45. A. her B. teenagers C. them D. fathers

46. A. cures B. improves C. prevents D. identifies

47. A. experiments B. devices C. trials D. data

48. A. body B. water C. land D. food

49. A. carried B. exposed C. employed D. handled

50. A. failing B. fleeing C. declining D. dying

51. A. revolution B. discussion C. business D. campaign

52. A. combination B. convenience C. competence D. consideration

53. A. harmony B. satisfaction C. selves D. impressions

54. A. barrier B. favor C. benefit D. difference

55. A. all B. no C. nothing D. none

第三部分　阅读理解（30分）

A

Volunteering abroad is great. Not only do you travel to an exotic country, you also meet

like-minded people, and at the end of it all you have something to put on your CV to impress

employers with．But did you ever stop to think about how great it is for the people on the receiving

end?

In this context, Daniela Papi has a point-foreigners rushing heroically to volunteer in a

country they’ve never heard of are unlikely to make a difference. But turning volunteering camps

into classrooms, as Papi seems to advocate in her article, risks throwing the baby out with the bath

water by putting people off of volunteering.

Rather, learning should be a natural part of the. experience, and the key to creating such an

environment is positioning everyone as equals. In order for that to happen, volunteers need

competent leaders who create an environment of equality:

When, a few years ago, I joined a group of international volunteers to help a small farming

community in the Swiss Alps, we were all quite ignorant about the local conditions. But thanks to

our group leader, it was both a helpful project for the locals and a fun and eye-opening experience

for us．Before we had even traveled (at our own expense) to the mountaintop village, our group

leader had spent time with the villagers preparing the project to make sure it would be of benefit to

them．She. arranged for us to help in different areas, ensuring that we always worked alongside locals rather than for them．It was never "us" and "them", but always. "we", like a big family. As a result, conversation flowed and we learned a great deal just by casually talking to the locals as we worked． At the end, we left with a deep appreciation for the labor of love that goes into producing the food we eat every day一一an appreciation we could treasure ourselves and share with our peers．

Volunteering isn't about saving someone's life, or even about changing it. It's about touching a different world and reminding ourselves that there is much, much more to life than the daily routines we take for granted．With that knowledge, maybe, just maybe, we can go on to really change the world．

By Lukas Thibaut

56‘From Paragraphs I and 2, we can learn that＿＿＿＿in international volunteering.

A ．foreigners are not welcome in some local communities

B. blind enthusiasm fails to make the experience rewarding

C. the author agrees with 　Daniela Papi's opinions

D『international volunteering is actually a poor approach to education

57．The underlined word "that" in Paragraph 3 refers to＿＿＿，

A ．a natural part of the experience 　B．the learning of volunteering

C. creating such an environment 　D. positioning everyone as equals

58．What contributed to the success of the author's volunteering project in the Alps?

A ．The volunteers w