2014山东省高考压轴卷

英 语

第Ⅰ卷 (共105分)

第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）

第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.She _________ down her book and ________ in bed.

A. lay; laid B. laid; lay C. lay; lay D. laid; laid

2.—Happy birthday, Mary!

—Thank you! It’s the best present I for．

A．should have wished B．may have wished

C．must have wished D．could have wished

3.--- How do you find the latest hit Taijiong ?

--- Well, unlike other people, I feel the story is _______touching_______ amusing.

A. rather; than B. other; than C. better; than D. more; than

4.About ____ of the workers in that steel works ____ young people.

A. third fifths, are B. three fifths, are C. three fifths, is D. three fifth, are

5.________ so delicious，the food was sold out soon.

A．Tasted B．Tasting C．Having been tasted D．Being tasted

6.Turn on CCTV news and we ________how happy our life is. But there is no denying that over the past decades, the cost of living ________ sharply.

A. are seeing; had increased B. will see；has been increasing

C. see; increased D. have seen; is increasing

7.Not until________in the final test ________not having worked hard.

A. he failed; did he regret B. he failed; he regretted

C. did he failed; he did regret D. did he failed; regretted he

8.If it the climate, I would stay here much longer．

A．is not for B．had not been for

　 C．were not for D．would not be for

9.– Would you like to leave a message?

– _______ This is Anita calling from Toronto.

A. Of course not. B. What for? C. Yes, please. 　　D. Yes， why bother?

10. Alex has finally become an astronaut, __________all his family members think is his dream career.

A. which B. who C. that D. Whom

第二节 完形填空 ( 共30小题，满分40分。A篇共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分；B篇共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The best way of learning a language is always using it. The best way of learning spoken English is 11_____ in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words 12_____ up and people will not 13_____ you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand 14______. But 15______ you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you 16______. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing 17______ your mistakes. It’s 18______ for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you 19______ they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be 20_______ of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”

11. A. listening????????B. talking C. reading D. writing

12. A. mix B. mixing C. to mix? D. mixed

13. A. like B. know C. help D. understand

14. A. them B. they C. their D. themself

15. A. if B. when C. since D. although

16. A. have B. make C. take D. product

17. A. at B. on C. in D. for

18. A. good B. better C. best D. well

19. A. unless B. as soon as C.because D. as long as

20. A. sad B. worry C. afraid D. Unhappy

　　　 B

At that time，I was a housewife raising three small children．My life 21 around taking care of my children and finding ways to stretch a dime into a dollar to 22 the bills，but money was always 23 .

I really loved being with my kids and I willing to make whatever 24 for my kids，but I wanted to go to 25 and get my archaeology(考古学)degree．For several years，I had always said I was going to learn it 26 no one believed I actually would．So I eventually decided to give up my 27 .

One day my brother came to visit and 28 about our future．While chatting，I mentioned my 29 dream．Looking into my eyes with great expectation，he said“ 30?”

Over the next few weeks，I just kept 31 our conversation in my head．Yes，I could make a long list of reasons why I couldn’t become an archaeologist．Strangely，however，these reasons seemed more like 32 ．

I started questioning why l was so willing to 33 a challenge．Finally，I realized that if I didn’t at least try to 34 my goals，I was going to regret my 35 for the rest of my life．

So I started taking university classes．I got a part-time job on weekends so that my husband could watch the 36 while I was working．I even took a few late night classes so that my children would not require daycare and would never come home to a／an 37 house．

Seven years later，I 38 a graduate degree and became an archaeologist． 39，I found that as I reached towards my goals through 40 and difficulties，I became happier and more confident．In this way，my brother changed my life．Perhaps，you also can change your life by asking yourself“Why not?”．

21．A．contributed B．centered C．collected D．gathered

22．A．share B．change C．pay D．check

23．A．tight B．adequate C．blank D．free

24．A．appointment B．arrangement C．impression D．sacriffice

25．A．university B．company C．hometown D．museum

26．A．or B．and C．but D．if

27．A．fate B．habit C．business D．dream

28．A．talked B．cared C．thought D．introduced

29．A．unnoticed B．unfinished C．unchecked D．unsettled

30．A．How come B．So what C．Why not D．For what

31．A．replaying B．explaining C．regretting D．copying

32．A．discoveries B．points C．mistakes D．excuses

33．A．run away from B．take care of C．make up for D．put up with

34．A．make B．reach C．point D．watch

35．A．conclusion B．contribution C．decision D．solution

36．A．friends B．relatives C．kids D．students

37．A．enjoyable B．simple C．shabby D．empty

38．A．abandoned B．earned C．wasted D．saved

39．A．Otherwise B．Anyhow C．Moreover D．Therefore

40．A．success B．challenges C．fortune D．Praise

第二部分 阅读理解 (共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

In the fall of 1985, I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.

My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65.She was the first in our family to reach that goal.But one year after I started college, she developed cancer.I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her.It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.

Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopted and biological children.In 1999, we adopted our first son.To lay eyes on him was fantastic—and very emotional.A year later came our second adopted boy.Then followed son No.3.In 2003, I gave birth to another boy.

You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8！Our home was a complete zoo—a joyous zoo.Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time.But I never gave up on the dream either.I had only one choice: to find a way.That meant taking as few as one class each semester.

The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys.They often wanted me to stay home with them.There certainly were times I wanted to quit, but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.

In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina.It took me over 21 years to get my college degree!

I am not special, just single-minded.It always struck me that when you're looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when you're in the midst of it, it just seems normal.Everything you want won't arrive in your life on one day.It's a process.Remember: little steps add up to big dreams.

41．When the author went to Howard University, her dream was to be ________.

A．a writer　　　　　　　　

B．a teacher

C．a judge

D．a doctor

42．Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?

A．She wanted to study by herself.

B．She fell in love and got married.

C．She suffered from a serious illness.

D．She decided to look after her grandma.

43．What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4 and 5?

A．She was busy yet happy with her family life.

B．She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.

C．She wanted to remain a full-time housewife.

D．She was too confused to make a correct choice.

44．What does the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?

A．Failure is the mother of success.

B．Little by little, one goes far.

C．Every coin has two sides.

D．Well begun, half done.

45．Which of the following can best describe the author?

A．Caring and determined.

B．Honest and responsible.

C．Ambitious and sensitive.

D．Innocent and single-minded.

B

Every student can learn rope jumping.

You can jump alone or with your classmate. You can also help turn a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it will be just enough for your height. Try ropes of different lengths until you find a right one for your size.

A rope should be turned slowly. It must also he turned high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely needs careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without its striking your feet.

When you jump rope, your heart beats faster and your face has a healthy color. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get fired. You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again, If you practice, you can increase the number of limes you jumpers without resting.

46. This passage is about _______.

A. a game B. a rope C. rope jumpers D. careful timing

47. How many people can join in rope jumping?

A. One alone. B. Two. C. One or more. D. Two or more.

48. The word “one” in th