惠州市2014届高三模拟考试

英 语 试 题

2014.04

Ⅰ 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sorrow, failure and success, 1 and despair. Experiences in life 2 us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to 3 various situations.

Materialistic happiness is short-lived, but happiness achieved by bringing a smile on others’ face gives a certain level of 4 . Peace of mind is the main link to happiness. No mind is happy without 5 . We 6 the true worth of happiness when we are in sorrow. Sorrow is 7 due to death of a loved one, failure and despair. But these things are 8 and pass away.

Failure is the path to 9 . It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to live and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, fame, pride and self-respect. Here it becomes very important to keep our head on our shoulder. The only way to show our 10 to God for giving success on us is by being humble,modest and respectful to the less fortunate ones.

Hope is what keeps life going. Parents 11 hope their children will do well. Life teaches us not to despair even in the 12 hour. Nothing remains the same in life, and we have only one choice—to keep moving on in life and be 13 .

Life teaches us not to __14 over yesterday,for it has passed and is beyond our control.Tomorrow is 15 ,for it could either be bright or dull. So the only alternative is work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

1. A. love

B. hope

C. depression

D. loss



2. A. help

B. care

C.?teach

D. take



3. A. handle

B. explain

C. share

D. design



4. A. amazement

B.?achievement

C. improvement

D. movement



5. A. surprise

B. belief

C. thoughts

D.?peace



6. A. judge

B. develop

C. realize

D. seek



7. A. personally

B.?basically

C. scarcely

D. occasionally??



8. A. temporary??

B. important

C. different

D. strange



9. A. success

B. sorrow

C. despair??

D. pride



10.A. attitude

B. prediction

C.?emotion

D. appreciation



11.A. sometimes

B. often

C. always

D. usually



12.A. happiest

B.?darkest

C.?brightest

D. shortest??



13.A. hopeful

B. helpful??

C. thankful

D. careful



14.A. forgive

B. forget

C. hate

D. regret



15.A.?unimportant

B.?unfair

C. unknown

D. unsatisfying



第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

This was the touching moment when a giraffe bid a sad farewell to a dying worker who had spent his entire adult life 16 (clean) the animal's enclosure(围场) at a Dutch zoo.

The 54-year-old care worker, Mario, was coming to the end of his life due to a 17 (die) disease. According to his wish, his hospital bed 18 (take) into the giraffe enclosure at the zoo.

19 the man’s amazement, one of the giraffes approached him and gave him a tender kiss goodbye.?

“It was such a heartbreaking scene 20 we couldn’t hold back our tears.” One of the staff at the zoo said afterwards.

Mario, weak 21 in high spirits , then asked for a moment to say goodbye to his colleagues at the zoo.

“ 22 was very nice that we were able to work on the last wish of this man,” Mr Veldboer said.

The Ambulance Wish Foundation，an organization 23 (found) in 2007 by Veldboer, is a charity 24 volunteers specialize in helping terminally-ill patients fulfill dying their wishes.

Last year the charity took 25 86-year-old terminally-ill man back to his farm in Holland to say goodbye to his horses.

Ⅱ 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)

阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Produced by Hunan Satellite TV, Where Are We Going, Dad? invites five male celebrities (名人)from different fields and their children to spend quality time together in new environments while accomplishing various survival tasks.

Since it first aired in January,2013,Where Are We Going, Dad? has been sweeping the whole nation and has become China’s most popular show, averaging more than 600 million viewers each week and 640 million downloads online. Even the China Daily, the official mouthpiece of the Chinese government praised its success, “The deep affection on display in the show is heart-warming.” But what accounts for the show’s popularity?

Part of the appeal is the chance to peek(窥探) into the lives of popular Chinese celebrities and their children. Audiences are delighted to watch the failed attempts of celebrity dads making dinner, combing hair, and disciplining children. At the same time, the cute kids themselves and their authentic and entertaining behaviors are very impressive and attractive.

"Another reason for the success of the show lies in the fact that it is a reexamination of the father's role in traditional Chinese culture," said Xie Dikui, general director of the show. In a society still influenced by the concept that “men rule outside and women inside.”, many Chinese fathers are poor at expressing their feelings toward their children. Usually, they appear strict and distant. But on the show, we see fathers are much gentler on their kids and more involved in their upbringing. This show raises an important question for modern Chinese society—what is the role of fathers in today’s China?

A fascinating part of the show is that you can see many parenting styles. The five fathers on the show all have very diverse parenting styles, which is great because it shows people there isn’t just one way to raise a child. But Chinese parents increasingly realize that discussing and respecting their children’s choices may be a more appropriate way to prepare them for modern society. Meanwhile, the show can remind adults of their own childhood and the love of father. For those parents, they will rethink their own responsibility as parents and understand their kids better.

26. The second paragraph is mainly about _______.

A. the show’s success B. the reason for the show’s success

C. the China Daily’s praise D. deep affection between fathers and their kids

27. The chief function of “But what accounts for the show’s popularity?” (in Paragraph 2) is _____.

A. to sum up the main idea of the paragraph B. to introduce a new topic

C. to arouse reader’s interest D. to express strong feelings

28. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?

A. Traditionally, children are left to be brought up by mothers alone in China.

B. The role of fathers is changing in China.

C. Modern Chinese fathers wonder how to treat their children.

D. More and more mothers go out to work.

29. Which of the following is NOT the reason for the show’s success?

A. People are curious about celebrities’ life and their kids.

B. The show makes people reconsider father’s role in today’s China.

C. The show displays various parenting styles.

D. The audience think highly of the celebrities’ parenting styles on the show.

30. What is the best title of the passage?

A. The great success of Where Are We Going, Dad?

B. Why is Where Are We Going, Dad so popular ?

C. What is the role of fathers in today’s China?

D. Various parenting styles in China

B

Foxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animals have long been accused of killing farm animals. They are officially classified as harmful and farmers try to keep their numbers down by shooting or poisoning them.

Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control the fox population. Hunting consists of pursuing a fox across the countryside, with a group of specially trained dogs, followed by men and women riding horses. When the dogs eventually catch the fox they kill it or a hunter shoots it.

People who take part in hunting think of as a sport; they wear a special uniform of red coats and white trousers, and follow strict codes of behavior. But owning a horse and hunting regularly is expensive, so most hunters are wealthy.

It is estimated that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in fox hunting. But over the last couple of decades the number of people opposed to fox hunting, because they think it is cruel, has risen sharply. Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to pass off without some kind of conflict between hunters and hunt saboteurs (阻拦者). Sometimes these incidents lead to violence, but mostly saboteurs attempt to stop the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing the trail of the fox’s smell, which the dogs follow.

Noisy conflicts between hunters and saboteurs have become so common that they are almost as much a part of hunting as running after foxes itself. But this year supporters of fox hunting face a much bigger threat to their sport. A Labor Party Member of the Parliament(议会), Mike Foster, is trying to get Parliament to approve a new law which will make the hunting of wild animals with dogs illegal. If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected under the ban in Britain.

31. Why are foxes considered as harmful animals?

A. Because they can’t get on well with farmers. B. Because they are very cruel.

C. Because they are shot by hunters. D. Because they kill farm animals.

32. British hunters have been hunting foxes_________.

A. for recreation B. for the benefit of the farmers

C. to limit the fox population D. to show off their wealth

33. How do fox hunting saboteurs often prevent foxes being hunted?

A. By means of violence. B. By confusing the fox hunters.

C. By taking illegal action. D. By making laws.

34. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Only the rich can be regular fox hunters.

B. Hunters kill foxes by shooting or poisoning them.

C. Hunting foxes has some rules to follow.

D. More and more British people object to fox hunting.

35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A. Mike Foster is a firm su