湖北省武汉市新洲区2014届高三上学期期末目标检测英语试题

考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 2014.1

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节：（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.?How?will?the?man?go?to New York?

A.?By?train.???????????????????? B.?By?car.?????????????????????? C.?By?plane.

2.?Where?does?this?conversation?most?probably?take?place?

A.?At?a?job?interview.?????? B.?On?a?fishing?boat.?????? C.?At?a?restaurant.

3.?When?will?the?film?be?on?

?A.?In?the?morning. B.?In?the?afternoon. C.?In?the?evening.

4.?What?does?the?man?suggest?the?woman?do?

A.?Go?and?ask?the?clerk.?????? B.?Go?and?buy?the?ticket.???????C.?Leave?right?now.

5.?What?is?the?man?doing??????????????

A.?Buying?a?gift?for?a?child.???

B.?Bargaining?with?a?girl.???????

C.?Amusing?with?his?son.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.?What?is?the?probable?relationship?between?the?speakers?

???A.?Mother?and?son.

???B.?Doctor?and?patient.

???C.?Seller?and?customer.

7.?What?will?the?man?probably?do?

???A.?To?see?a?doctor.

???B.?To?go?swimming.

???C.?To?buy?some?drugs.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.?Where?is?the?woman?probably?from?

???A.?The?USA..??? B.?Britain. ??? C.?Australia.

9.?What?are?they?really?talking?about?

A.?Pants.???????????? B.?Trousers.????????????? C.?Cultural?differences.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.?How?long?did?the?man?spend?from San Francisco?to Hawaii?

???A.?63?days.????????????? B.?108?days.???????????? C.?171?days.

11.?In?which?country?are?the?two?speakers?now?

???A.?Australia.? B.?England. C.?America.

12.?Which?one?is?the?right?route?according?to?the?man?

???A.?Hawaii----Indonesia----China----England.

???B.?Hawaii----China----Indonesia----England.

???C.?Hawaii----Indonesia----England----China.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.?How?long?will?Maggie?be?away?in?February?

???A.?A?week.???????? B.?Two?weeks.?????????????? C.?Three?weeks.

14.?Why?will?Maggie?take?her?vacation?

???A.?To?travel.????????? B.?To?see?her?parents.??????????????????? C.?To?relax.

15.?Which?country?does?Maggie?most?probably?come?from?

???A.?China.????????????? B.?America.??????????????????? C.?Canada.

16.?What?can?we?conclude?according?to?the?dialogue?

???A.?Peter?will?agree?to?choose?another?time.

???B.?Maggie?and?Peter?are?workmates.

???C.?Peter?plans?to?go?to.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.?What?is?the?main?reason?for?birds’?singing?

???A.?They?feel?happy.??????B.?They?like?singing.?????????? C.?They?give?information.

18.?When?can?birds?sing?the?loveliest?songs?

???A.?When?males?are?looking?for?a?wife.?

???B.?When?they?are?happy.?

???C.?When?they?are?alone.

19.?What?do?most?birds?usually?do?if?they?cannot?sing?well?

???A.?Tell?other?birds?to?keep?away.

???B.?Give?information?in?another?way.

???C.?Don’t?like?others?come?near?home.

20.?What?does?the?special?kind?of?bird?do?to?attract?a?female?

???A.?Dance. B.?Spread?out?its?tail. C.?Build?a?small?garden.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：单项填空（共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Government should adopt laws that would ban advertising and other types of ______ of tobacco products.

A. delivery B. spread C. promotion D. discount

22. At the school opening ceremony, our headmaster required us students to raise our competitive ______ in modern society.

A. spirit B. intention C. awareness D. ambition

23. When I arrived, I saw the place was already _______ by two strangers in uniforms.

A. occupied B. conquered C. possessed D. owned

24. Young as she is, she seemed to be able to ______ any kind of behavior from the students.

A. ignore B. tolerate C. receive D. resist

25. In order to reduce its dependency, Turkey should seek for _____ energy resources or cheaper resources, he suggested.

A. primary B. alternative C. instant D. unique

26. Some leading officials have used their power to obtain ______ gain and put their positions above the Party organs or governments, according to a statement released by the CPC on Wednesday.

A. beneficial B. private C. personal D. favorable

27. All the roads leading to the Mandela residence had been blocked with barriers by police, ______ letting people walk to their loved shrine(圣地) instead of driving.

A. mostly B. nearly C. rarely D. merely

28. Warm-blooded animals live an active life even in freezing winter, which helps them to ______ their normal body temperature.

A. keep up B. build up C. bring up D. pick up

29. People have planted a great many trees in order to ______ wind and sand in the desert.

A. hold down B. hold up C. hold back D. hold out

30. Almost everyone is ______ bringing down the price of housing because it is too high now.

A. in favor of B. in charge of C. in search of D. in honor of

第二节：完形填空（20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Many years ago I was on a bicycle trip through some picturesque countryside. Suddenly, dark clouds 31 up overhead and rain began to fall, but 32 to relate, several hundred yards ahead of me the sun shone brilliantly. I rode as rapidly as I could. 33 , I found it impossible to get into the clear. The 34 with their rain kept advancing faster than I could 35 forward. I continued this unequal 36 for an exhausting half hour, before realizing that I could not win my way to the bright area ahead of me.

Then it dawned on me that I was 37 my strength, while paying no attention to the 38 for the sake of which I was making the trip.

The storm could not last forever and the discomfort was not 39 . Indeed, there was much to look at that might otherwise have 40 me. I saw colors, lines and contours(轮廓) that would have appeared 41 under brilliant light. My anger at the rain was 42 and my desire to escape it disappeared. It had 43 me with a new view and helped me understand that the sources of beauty and satisfaction may be found close at hand within the 44 of one’s own sensibility.

It made me think, then and later, about other matters to which this incident was 45 . It helped me realize that there is no 46 in fleeing from circumstances and conditions which cannot be 47 , but I could bravely meet and often turned them to good ones. I know that half the battle is won if I can face trouble with 48 , disappointment with spirit, and victory with humility(谦虚). It has become 49 to me that danger is far from disaster, that defeat may be the forerunner(前兆) of final victory, and that all achievements are fragile 50 based on enduring principles of moral conduct.

31. A. climbed B. piled C. picked D. went

32. A. strange B. skeptical C. optimistic D. constant

33. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. However D. Otherwise

34. A. winds B. sky C. sun D. clouds

35. A. race B. drive C. watch D. look

36. A. struggle B. contest C. trip D. power

37. A. gathering B. recovering C. saving D. wasting

38. A. landscape B. pleasure C. hurry D. feeling

39. A. adequate B. uncertain C. slight D. unbearable

40. A. interested B. pleased C. escaped D. found

41. A. beautifully B. slowly C. fortunately D. differently

42. A. great B. gone C. obvious D. hard

43. A. provided B. replaced C. compared D. equipped

44. A. range B. demand C. process D. contribution

45. A. devoted B. applied C. related D. adjusted

46. A. doubt B. way C. sense D. wonder

47. A. treated B. received C. understood D. avoided

48. A. hesitation B. courage C. difficulty D. ease

49. A. secret B. clearer C. stranger D. private

50. A. unless B. once C. when D. though

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

A butcher was really surprised when he saw a dog coming inside his shop and noticed he had a note in his mouth. He took the note and it read “Can I have a leg of lamb, please? The dog has money in his mouth as well.”

The butcher took the money and put the lamb in a bag, placing it in the dog’s mouth. The butcher was so impressed, and he decided to shut up the shop and follow the dog. The dog walked down the street then came to a bus stop, and started looking at the timetable, checked out the times, and then sat on one of the seats provided. Along came a bus. The dog looked at the number, noticing it was the right bus, and climbed on. The butcher, by now, open-mouthed, followed him onto the bus. After some time he stood on its back paws and pushed the button to stop the bus. Then he got off, his goods still in his mouth. The dog turned into a house. He walked up the path, and began to bark.

A big guy opened the door, and started beating the dog. The butcher ran up, and stopped the guy. “What in heaven’s name are you doing? The dog is a genius. He could be on TV!” The guy responded, “You call this clever? This is the second time this week that this stupid dog’s forgotten his key!”

51. The dog went to the butcher’s shop in order to ______ .

A. get some lamb to eat B. do the shopping for its owner.

C. send a note to the butcher D. take the butcher to its home

52. Why did the butcher follow the dog?

A. He was afraid that it might get lost.

B. He had to send the dog to its home.

C. He was too curious about the dog.

D. He was eager to meet the dog’s owner.

53. How did the dog stop the bus?

A. He barked loudly at the driver.

B. He did just as the other passengers did.

C. The butcher asked the driver to stop.

D. The butcher pushed the button for him.

54. The guy beat the dog because it ______ .

A. came bac