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资源名称 四川省成都市石室中学2014届高三上学期“一诊模拟”考试(二)英语试题 Word版含解析.doc
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简介:



本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

第I卷

第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 语法和词汇知识(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1. --It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?

--Yes. I love _______ when the weather is like this.

A. this B. that

C. it D. one

2. Don’t hurry me. One more minute, _______ I will solve this problem.

A. or B. so

C. but D. and

3. What’s the _______ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while?

A. sense B. matter

C. case D. opinion



【解析】

4. Can you image that a well-behaved gentleman _______ be so rude to a lady?

A. might B. need

C. should D. would

5. --What did you say? I’m sorry, Mrs White, but …

--So you _______ to me, Peter.

A. haven’t listened B. weren’t listening

C. don’t listen D. hadn’t listened

6. The protection of our environment is not _______ to be left to the government. Everyone should be concerned.

A. something B. anything

C. nothing D. everything



【解析】

7. Children under six are not _______ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.

A. permitted B. admitted

C. accepted D. received

8. He can speak four languages, _______ English, French, Japanese, and Chinese.

A. such as B. for instance

C. for example D. namely

9. – Tom didn’t pass the English test.

-- _______. She is better than any of us in English.

A. No wonder B. Don’t mention it

C. Come on D. I’m not sure



【解析】

10. The news of his death shocked the public, _______ to great concern about students’ safety at school.

A. having led B. leading

C. being led D. to have led

第二节 完形填空 (共20小题)(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。

One Monday morning, news got 11 in the schoolyard about a fire over the weekend. Soon Mr. Smith, my teacher, came to explain that the Art class would be 12 due to the fire. He also warned us not to approach the Art Room because it could be dangerious.

During the morning break, Kirn and I decided to take a 13 . A first hand observation would make us heroes at lunch. At the appointed time, Kirn and I 14 the Art Room, ignoring the consequence I would face 15 I got caught. We stood on tiptoes looking hard 16 the door window, trying in vain to see 17 was forbidden. Suddenly a firm 18 on our shoulders stopped us.

Turing around, I found a teacher staring angrily at us. In those seconds millions of 19 flashed through my mind. My father would beat me hard. 20 than that, my mom might be so mad that she might not stop him. My spirits 21 even lower while realizing how 22 Mr. Smith would be.

When Kirn and I were led back to our classroom, I could found 23 to hide and wanted to melt into the 24 . However, Mr Smith had a different 25 to teach.

Slowly, he bent down to look me in the eyes, and I was met with a look of concern 26 anger. He spoke softly as he explained why he was 27 in my decision to go where I may have got hurt. He cared more about my 28 than the fact that I’d broken a rule. My heart was 29 with regret, and I discovered that he still loved me even after I disappointed him. The rest of the day, he didn’t even mention it in class publicly, nor did he tell my parents. For the first time I felt the 30 of being given an unexpected second chance.

【小题1】A. over B. out C. around D. across

【小题2】A. cancelled B. examined C. confirmed D. suggested

【小题3】A. test B. risk C. check D. chance

【小题4】A. searched B. appeared C. entered D. reached

【小题5】A. if B. unless C. as D. until

【小题6】A. over B. within C. through D. across

【小题7】A. what B. how C. why D. which

【小题8】A. word B. hold C. cry D. order

【小题9】A. excuses B. feelings C. solutions D. thoughts

【小题10】A. Easier B. Less C. More D. Worse

【小题11】A. changed B. lifted C. sank D. lost

【小题12】A. strange B. angry C. kind D. sad

【小题13】A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere

【小题14】A. fire B. laugh C. table D. floor

【小题15】A. course B. lesson C. knowledge D. ability

【小题16】A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than

【小题17】A. embarrassed B. excited C. disappointed D. moved

【小题18】A. grade B. honesty C. interest D. safety

【小题19】A. full B. heavy C. relaxed D. empty

【小题20】A. power B. strength C. purpose D. secret

【答案】





【解析】



第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)

第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

A

Once Dr. Mellinkoff invited me to join him at the hospital to discuss interesting cases with his students. The case at hand was a Guatemalan man, aged 34, who had a fever and many other medical problems. His condition was not improving, and there was not much hope he would live.

Dr. Mellinkoff asked to see the patient. He introduced himself in Spanish and, in a very gentle voice, asked how he felt. The patient smiled and said everything was all right. Then the doctor asked if he was able to eat. The patient said that he had no desire to eat.



The change in the patient’s appearance couldn’t have been more obvious. Nothing was said , but it was easy to tell that a message had been sent and had also been received.

Later, the doctor asked why the Guatemalan man wasn’t getting food he could eat. One of the students said, “ We all know how difficult it is to get the kitchen to make special meals. ”

“ Suppose, ” the doctor replied, “ you felt a certain medicine was absolutely necessary but that our hospital didn’t carry it, would you accept defeat or would you insist the hospital meet your request? ”

“ I would probably insist, ” the student said.

“ Very well, ” the doctor said. “ You might want to try the same method in the kitchen. It won’t be easy, but I can help you Meanwhile, let’s get some food inside this man as fast as possible, and stay with it. Or he’ll be killed by hunger. By the way, there must be someone among you who can speak Spanish. If we want to make real progress, we need to be able to talk with him. ”

Three weeks later, Dr. Mellinkoff told me that the Guatemalan man had left the hospital under his own power. It takes more than medicine to help sick people; you also have to talk to them and make them comfortable.

【小题1】The patient had no desire to eat because __________.

A. he was not hungry B. he was seriously ill

C. he was given special meals D. he was not satisfied with the food

【小题2】According to the passage , we can conclude that __________.

A. the patient was from another country .

B. the patient’s illness was caused by hunger

C. Dr. Mellinkoff performed an operation on the patient

D. the hospital failed to provide the right medicine for the patient

【小题3】 Which of the following words can be used to describe Dr. Mellinkoff ?

A. Cold. B. Considerate.

C. Curious . D. Confident.

【小题4】What do you think Dr. Mellinkoff wanted to tell his students in this case?

A. Doctors should know their patients’ real problems.

B. Doctors should be able to speak foreign languages.

C. Doctors should try to improve their medical skills.

D. Doctors should give more medicine to patients.

【答案】



【解析】

考点:考查故事类短文

B

Eight Things a Burglar Won’t Tell You

Should you spend your money on a home security system? A look inside a burglar’s(夜盗) mind might help you decide.

1. Of course I look familiar. I was here just last week cleaning your carpets, painting your shutters, or delivering your new refrigerator.

2. Hey, thanks for letting me use the bathroom when I was working in your yard last week. While I was in your home, I unlatched(拔下插销) the back window to make my return a little easier.

3. To you, leaving that window open just a crack during the day is a way to let in a little fresh air. To me, it’s an invitation which I am more than happy to accept.

4. If it snows while you’re out of town, get a neighbor to create car and foot tracks into the house, or it will be a dead giveaway. By the way, loud dogs and nosy neighbors are the two things I hate most.

5. It’s raining, you’re fumbling with your umbrella, and you forget to lock your door---understandable. But understand this: I don’t take a day off because of bad weather.

6. Do you really think I won’t look in your sock drawer? I always check dresser drawers, the bedside table, and the medicine cabinet(柜子). Here’s a helpful hint: I almost never go into kids’ rooms.

7. You’re right: I won’t have enough time to break into that safe where you keep your valuables. But if it’s not fastened, I’ll take it with me.

8. Avoid announcing your vacation on your Facebook.com page. It’s easier than you think to look up your address.

【小题1】Money and valuables might be the safest if kept in your______.

A. kids’ room B. sock drawer

C. medicine cabinet D. safe

【小题2】 The underlined words “a dead giveaway” here may probably be something that______.

A. throws away useless things at home

B. warns a burglar that someone is dead

C. tells a burglar the truth

D. frightens a burglar away

【小题3】We can draw a conclusion from the text that______.

A. burglars seldom steal in bad weather

B. if you do housework yourself, you’ll stay away from burglars

C. you yourself are sometimes to blame for a theft

D. you can always count on your neighbors when you are out

【小题4】 The main purpose of the article is to _____.

A. summarize when burglars steal most frequently

B. encourage people to spend money on home security systems

C. explain why burglars take up stealing

D. teach people how to protect their homes

【答案】



【解析】

考点:考查日常生活类短文

C

You may not pay much attention to your daily elevator ride. Many of us use a lift several times during the day without really thinking about it. But Lee Gray, PhD, of the University of North Carolina, US, has made it his business to examine this overlooked form of public transport. He is known as the “Elevator Guy”. “The lift becomes this interesting social space where etiquette (礼仪) is sort of odd (奇怪的),” Gray told the BBC. “The elevators are socially

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