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资源名称 山东省淄博市2014届高三上学期期末考试英语试题
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淄博市2014届高三上学期期末考试

英语试题

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共14页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷(共105分)

注意事项:

1.第Ⅰ卷共70小题。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干狰后,再选涂其他答案标号。不涂在答题卡上,只答在试卷上不得分。

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)

第一节 语法和词汇知识运用(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. With ______ successful launch of Change-3, which was ______ big breakthrough in space field, China's space dream took a step closer to reality.

A. a; / B. the; a C. a; the D. the; /

2. The girl will never pass the interview, unless she can ______ her shyness.

A. take off B. get over C. break off D. give away

3. —Are you satisfied with the result of the discussion?

—Not at all. It can't be ______.

A. a worse one B. a better one

C. the worst one D. the best one

4. Teachers ______ be sensitive to the development level of each student so as to help them better.

A.can B. may C. are able to D. need to

5. Believe it or not, no bread eaten by us is as sweet as ______ earned by our own labor.

A. one B. that C. such D. what

6. Yesterday my pen friend in America sent me an email ______ he told me he would come to China to spend the Spring Festival.

A. which B. where C. that D. when

7. To the students' great relief,the exam turned out to be not so difficult as they ______.

A. imagined B. had imagined

C. would imagine D. have imagined

8. —So you gave Jimmy your iPod?

—______.I just lent it to him.

A. That's OK. B. Not exactly. C. It doesn't matter. D. No problem.

9. —Come and see me whenever ______.

—Ok, I will.

A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient

C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you

10. I haven't received the new bag ______ from the net shop last week.

A. being ordered B. ordering C. ordered D. to order

11. Hardly ______ writing the composition ______ the bell rang.

A. will I finish; before B. had I finished; when

C. will I finish; until D. had I finish; than

12. — How long do you think it will be ______ the project is finished?

—Perhaps two or three days.

A. when B. until C. that D. before

13. ______ is most important to her, she told me, is the happiness of her whole family.

A. It B. What C. That D. Which

14. — What are you up to there?

—I'm planning my ______ for the coming holiday.

A. attitude B. opinion C. schedule D. invitation

15. Lusy's cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ______ again.

A. to find B. to be found C. being found D. finding

16. We realize the part the Internet has ______ in our daily life is getting more and more important.

A. made B. given C. caused D. played

17. It's beyond our comprehension that Jim, who tops our class in English, ______ have difficulty translating such a simple sentence.

A. shall B. should C. might D. must

18. Without her teacher's help, Kelly ______ the first prize in the English speech contest.

A. can't win B. won't win

C. hadn't won D. wouldn't have won

19.______ the deaf children, the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.

A. Devoted to teach B. Devoted herself to teaching

C. Devoting to teach D. Devoting herself to teaching

20. It is always difficult to stay in a foreign country, ______ if you don't know the culture of the country.

A. extremely B. naturally C. especially D. basically

21.—Going to the cinema tonight?

—No, I'm tired. I ______ an early night.

A. am having B. had C. will have had D. have

22. My father called me yesterday, asking me ______ I was getting along with the exam.

A. when B. how C. whether D. why

23. Large amounts of money ______ spent on the bridge, which ______ to be completed the next month.

A. were; was expected B. was; was expected

C. was; expected D. were; expected

24.— You have not lost your heart, then?

—______. I will try again.

A. It depends B. By no means C. Don't mention it D. Maybe

25.“Run away from Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou” has been a slogan for some of China's younger generation ______ are under unbearable economic pressure to survive in cities.

A. who B. which C. whose D. for whom

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The family had just moved. The young woman was feeling a little 26 . It was Mother's Day—and 800 miles separated her from her parents.

She had called them that morning, and her mother had 27 how colorful their backyard was 28 spring had arrived. Later, she told her husband how she 29 those lilacs (丁香) in her parents' yard. “I know where we can find some,” he said. “Get the 30 and come on.” So off they went.

Some time later, they stopped at a hill and there were lilacs all round. The young woman rushed up to the nearest 31 and buried her face in the flowers. Carefully, she 32 some.Finally, they returned to their car for the 33 home. The woman sat smiling, surrounded by her 34 .

When they were near home, she shouted “stop,” got off quickly and 35 to a nearby nursing home. She went to the end of the porch (门廊), where a(n) 36 patient was sitting in her wheelchair, and put the flowers into her lap. The two 37 , bursting into laughter now and then. Later the young woman turned and ran back to her 38 . As the car pulled away, the woman in the wheelchair 39 with a smile, and held the lilacs 40 .

“Mom,”the kids asked, “ 41 did you give her our flowers?” “It is Mother's Day, and she seems so 42 while I have all of you. And anyone would be 43 by flowers.”

This satisfied the kids, but not the husband. The next day he 44 some young lilacs around their yard.

I was the husband. Now, every May, our yard is full of lilacs. Every Mother's Day our kids 45 purple lilacs. And every year I remember that smile of the lonely old woman.

26. A. moved B. worried C. angry D. depressed

27. A. learned B. imagined C. mentioned D. realized

28. A. now that B. so that C. as if D. even if

29. A. missed B. grew C. watered D. showed

30. A. cars B. kids C. clothes D. lilacs

31. A. bush B. hill C. yard D. door

32. A. bought B. picked C. set D. raised

33. A. break B. holiday C. trip D. dinner

34. A. friends B. memory C. flowers D. honor

35. A. responded B. pointed C. drove D. hurried

36. A. loving B. elderly C. serious D. sensitive

37. A. hesitated B. waited C. sat D. chatted

38. A. family B. mother C. path D. home

39. A. nodded B. waved C. left D. continued

40. A. sadly B. politely C. quickly D. tightly

41. A. why B. when C. how D. where

42. A. quiet B. confused C. alone D. patient

43. A. calmed B. persuaded C. disappointed D. cheered

44. A. arranged B. dried C. planted D. hid

45. A. find B. gather C. receive D. buy

第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

I love charity shops and so do lots of other people in Britain because you find quite a few of them on every high street. The charity shop is a British institution, selling everything from clothes to electric goods, all at very good prices. You can get things you won't find in the shops anymore. The thing I like best about them is that your money is going to a good cause and not into the pockets of profit-driven companies, and you are not damaging the planet, but finding a new home for unwanted goods.

The first charity shop was opened in 1947 by Oxfam. The famous charity's appeal to aid postwar Greece had been so successful that it had been flooded with donations. They decided to set up a shop to sell some of these donations to raise money for that appeal. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK. My favorite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross shop, where I always find children's books, all 10 or 20 pence each.

Most of the people working in the charity shops are volunteers, although there is often a manager who gets paid. Over 90% of the goods in the charity shops are donated by the public. Every morning you see bags of unwanted items outside the front of shops, although they don't encourage this, rather ask people to bring things in when the shop is open.

The shops have very low running costs, and all profits go to charity work. Charity shops raise more than £110 million a year, funding medical research, overseas aid, supporting sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and much more. What better places to spend your money? You get something special for a very good price and a good moral sense. You provide funds to a good cause and step lightly on the environment.

46. The author loves the charity shop mainly because of ______.

A. its convenient location B. its great variety of goods

C. its spirit of goodwill D. its nice shopping environment

47. The first charity shop in the UK was set up to ______ .

A. sell cheap products B. deal with unwanted things

C. raise money for patients D. help a foreign country

48. Which of the following is TRUE about charity shops?

A. The operating costs are very low. B. The staff are usually well paid.

C. 90% of the donations are second-hand. D. They are open twenty-four hours a day.

49. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?

A. What to Buy at Charity Shops

B. Charity Shop: Its Origin & Development

C. Charity Shop: Where You Buy to Donate

D. The Public's Concern about Charity Shops

50. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to ______ ?

A. the famous charity's appeal B. the first charity shop

C. postwar Greece D. the famous charity: Oxfam

B

Why does most of the world travel on the right side today? Theories differ, but there's no doubt Napoleon was a major influence. The French have used the right since at least the late18th century. Some say that before the French Revolution, no

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