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资源名称 浙江省临海市白云高级中学2014届高三上学期第二次段考英语试题
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第一部分: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项标号涂黑。

1. ---I’m really tired. I have to stop working.

---____________, Colin. You can do it!

A. Come on B. No problem C. No hurry D. That’s OK

2. The police are in _____ search of the missing boy, who may be in ______ great danger.

A. the; the B. 不填;不填 C. the; 不填 D. 不填; the

3. Tony will never forget the days _______ he lived in China with his mother, _______ has a great effect on his life.

A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; that

4. What can we do for them ________ for all the help they have given us?

A. in turn B. in return C. by turns D. out of turn

5. Philip isn’t _______ at all; he always pays the bill when we eat in a restaurant.

A. generous B. unfair C. selfish D. mean

6. _______ time went by, Herbert could finish all the maths exercises in class.

A. As B. With C. Since D. While

7. The results of the final examination _______ known to the students soon.

A. is being made B. will be made C. is made D. will make

8. ---It’s raining heavily outside.

---_______, I will go back home because my son has been left alone at home.

A. Anyhow B. Finally C. Therefore D. Besides

9. I can’t finish the experiment by myself, so the honor _______ to all the members in our team.

A. is belonged B. is belonging C. belongs D. belonged

10. They told me that the museum was well worth _______.

A. to visit B. visiting C. of being visited D. to be visited

11. The old city ______ in ruins when the war was ______.

A. lied; in the end B. lay; at an end C. lain; by the end D. laid; at the end.

12. I promise that this matter ______ next week.

A. will be taken care B. will take care of C. will take good care D. will be taken care of

13. Mary was very disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ______ went wrong again.

A. it B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired

14. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ______.

A. 20 dollars remained B. 20 dollars to remain C. remained 20 dollars D. remaining 20 dollars

15. They travelled on and on across the ocean until they came to ______ was India, ______ was in fact the New Continent.

A. what; which B. where; that C. there; which D. there; where

16. One minute she burst into ______, and the next she burst out ______. We just couldn’t catch her mood at any moment.

A. crying; laughter B. tears; laughing C. tears; laughter D. crying; laughing

17. The new couple quarreled to such a point ______ they had to say goodbye to each other.

A. where B. which C. what D. as

18. He used ______ on the right in China, but he soon got used ______ on the left in England.

A, to drive, to drive B. to drive, driving C. to driving, to drive D. to drive, to driving

19. My sister ______ the league last month and she has decided to ______ the activities to help the aged in town next week.

A. joined; join in B. joined in; join C. attended; join D. took part in; join in

20. — Father, you promised!

— Well, ______. But it was you who didn’t keep your words first.

A. so was I B. so did I C. so I was D. so I did

第二部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。

Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know 21 you think you are a 22 person or a coward(懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 23 you are tested in real life. Some people 24 they are brave but when they come face to face with real 25 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like 26 .

Lenny had always thought of himself as a 27 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and his health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. 28 , on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the 29 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very 30 and did a very courageous thing. He jumped into Potomac, 31 to the woman, and kept her head 32 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not 33 .

When you are in a very 34 situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. This chemical is called adrenalin(肾上激素). 35 adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 36 to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely frightened, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this 37 , the muscles become very hard and you find you 38 move at all. You are paralyzed(使无能为力) with fear. That is 39 when we are very frightened, we sometimes say we are ‘petrified’; this word comes from a Greek word ‘petros’, which means ‘stone’. We are 40 frightened that we become stonelike.

21. A. how B. neither C. whether D. either

22. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain

23. A. when B. until C. after D. once

24. A. realize B. find C. think D. agree

25. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger

26. A. soldiers B. mice C. heroes D. cowards

27. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible

28. A. So B. Therefore C. Then D. Besides

29. A. fresh B. poisonous C. warm D. ice-cold

30. A. nervous B. calm C. frightened D. excited

31. A. went B. helped C. spoke D. swam

32. A. in B. under C. above D. from

33. A. an accident B. a mistake C. seventy-eight D. seventy-nine

34. A. dangerous B. comfortable C. different D. favorable

35. A. With B. Without C. For D. Like

36. A. afraid B. unable C. ready D. anxious

37. A. gets B. disappears C. happens D. goes

38. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t

39. A. where B. how C. because D. why

40. A. really B. very C. such D. so

第三部分 阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)

第一节: 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C. D和E)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Trip 1 Black Bear Count

There have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip will last three hours. Bookings necessary.

Cost: Free When: May 8

Trip 2 Garland Valley

Bring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains. Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland but is part of the National Park. Many wild animals live in this area, including many rare birds. This is a great walk for bird-lovers. The trip lasts four hours. Bookings necessary.

Cost: $ 15 When: May 8, May 15

Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure

Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight(手电筒) and a pair of glasses, and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. The guide will tell you about the lives of the animals you see. Numbers are strictly limited on night trips, so be sure to book early. This walk lasts two and a half hours.

Cost: $ 12 When: May 8, May 15, May22

Equipment to be needed:

? Please bring enough water and food for all walks.

? Wear good walking shoes—no high heels.

? Wear a hat for day walks.

? Dress warmly for night walks.

? Children must be with an adult.

? Make sure your flashlight works well and bring extra batteries for night walks.

? Follow all instructions from guides during the walks. The mountains are a dangerous place.

Bookings:

? Bookings for the above trips can be traded by telephone (893 — 4847) or on the Internet at www. Bluemountaintour. com

41. Where are these trips?

A. In a large city. B. In a park in the mountains.

C. In a special kind of zoo. D. In three different countries.

42. On which trip(s) had you better wear a hat?

A. Trip 1 B. Trip 2 C. Trip 1&2 D. Trip 3

43. On which trip might you see animals that sleep during the day?

A. Black Bear Count. B. Garland Valley.

C. Flashlight Adventure. D. None of the trips.

44. Which of the following is not necessary for the three trips?

A. Good walking shoes. B. A pair of glasses.

C. Food and water. D. A sleeping-bag.

45. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Adventure Travel in America B. Hunting around the Great Mountains

C. Interesting Trips in the East of the USA D. Discovery Trips in the Blue Mountains

B

Now let us look at how we read. When we read a printed text, our eyes move across a page in short, jerky movement. We recognize words usually when our eyes are still when they fixate (注视). Each time they fixate, we see a group of words. This is known as the recognition span or the visual span. The length of time for which the eyes stop --- the duration of the fixation --- varies considerably from person to person. It also varies within any one person according to his purpose in reading and his familiarity with the text. Furthermore, it can be affected by such factors as lighting and tiredness.   Unfortunately, in the past, many reading improvement courses have concentrated too much on how our eyes move across the printed page. As a result of this misleading emphasis on the purely visual aspects of reading, numerous exercises have been devised to train the eyes to see more words at one fixation. For instance, in some exercises, words are flashed on to a screen for, say, a tenth or a twentieth of a second. One of the exercises has required students to fix their eye

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