开封市2014届高三定位检测模拟考试

英 语

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷和第II卷共10页。

注意事项：

答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。

每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上做答无效。

第I卷

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

How many colds has the man had?

A. Two. B. Four. C. Eight.

2. Who will go to Canada?

A. Linda. B. Linda’s brother C. The man and Ken.

3. Where does this conversation probably take place?

A. At a shop. B. At their house. C. At a restaurant.

4. What is the boy going to do?

A. See a film. B. Do his homework. C. Play with his classmates.

5. Where does this conversation take place?

A. At an airport. B. In a factory. C. In a classroom.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。

6. Who is the man going to meet tomorrow?

A. Tommy. B. Tony. C. Timmy.

7. What is the relationship between the man and the woman?

A. Husband and wife. B. Close friends. C. New friends.

8. Where are they going to have dinner?

A. In a restaurant. B. In a shopping center. C. At home.

听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。

9. What will the man do?

A. Have a holiday.

B. Leave school to get a job.

C. Write letters to his friends.

10. What does the woman agree with the man?

A. It’s good to get some experience.

B. It’s good to find a job as a clerk.

C. It’s good to have a good time on vacation.

11. What does a clerk not do?

A. Write letters.

B. Do some typing.

C. Give opinions on some reports.

听第8段材料，回答第11至第14题。

12. What does the woman do?

A. She teaches history at that school.

B. She is a student of Chinese history.

C. She is a student of Chinese.

13. What is the woman doing?

A. She is asking questions.

B. She is having a walk.

C. She is going to the office.

14. What do you know about the man?

A. He is a teacher of history.

B. He knows the woman very well.

C. He is going to leave the school.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. What did the man want to do?

A. To look for a gold necklace for his wife.

B. To buy a birthday gift for his wife.

C. To buy a diamond ring for his wife’s birthday.

16. What did the man finally buy?

A. A ring. B. A watch. C. A necklace.

17. How much did the man pay for the gift?

A. $ 2,250. B. $ 2,000. C. $ 2,500.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. Why does the man call the woman?

A. To ask for advice. B. To make an appointment. C. To ask for a doctor.

19. How often does the man have a checkup?

A. Every three months. B. Every six months. C. Every year.

20. When will the man come to the doctor’s office?

A. Next Tuesday, March 17 at 4:45.

B. Next Tuesday, March 17 at 4:15.

C. Next Thursday, March 17 at 4:45.

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. — Thanks a lot for your book. I found it very interesting.

— ______. I’m glad you enjoyed it.

A. All the best B. It is nothing C. No thanks D. Very well

22. You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.

A. offering B. to offer C. having offered D. offered

23. Her shoes _____ her dress; they look very well together.

A. compare B. fit C. suit D. matched.

24. By the time you have finished reading this book, your meal ______ cold.

A. gets B. has got C. will get D. is getting

25. What a terrible experience! ________, you’re safe now — that’s the main thing.

A. Anyway B. Besides C. Otherwise D. Therefore

26. Some people care much about their appearance and always ask if they look fine in ______ they are wearing.

A. that B. what C. how D. which

27. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ______ into at least ten different films over the past years.

A. had been made B. was made C. has been made D. would be made

28. Jack wasn't allowed to go into the sports club ______ he left his membership card at home.

A. though B. as C. before D. until

29. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but ________ say where he was.

A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. wouldn’t D. mightn’t

30. Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.

A. bring up B. pack up C. take up D. build up

31. Carl is studying ________ food science at college and hopes to open up ________meat

processing factory of his own one day.

A. /；a B. /；the C. the；a D. the；the

32. No sooner ______ at the airport than she was surrounded by many reporters.

A. has the star arrived B. the star has arrived

C. the star had arrived D. had the star arrived

33. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected.

A. whose B. that C. who D. which

34. I wonder whether the teacher is one of those who _______ to the mountain village to help the children there.

A. have sent B. has sent C. has been sent D. have been sent

35. The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.

A. bathed B. bathing C. to bathe D. have bathed

第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Language is the most astonishing behavior in the animal kingdom. It is the species-typical behavior that sets humans completely 36 from all other animals. Language is a means of 37 , but it is much more than that. Many animals can 38 . The dance of the honeybee communicates the location of flowers 39 other members of the hive (蜂群). But human language permits communication about anything, 40 things like unicorns (独角兽) that have never existed. The key 41 in the fact that different words can be 42 together in different ways, according to 43 to communicate different meanings.

Language is the most important learning we do. Nothing can 44 humans so much as our ability to communicate abstract 45 , whether about the university, the mind, love, dreams, or ordering a drink. It is an extremely complex 46 that we take for granted. Indeed, we are not aware of most 47 of our speech and understanding. Consider what happens when one person is speaking to 48 . The speaker has to translate thoughts into 49 language. Brain imaging studies suggest that the time from thoughts to the 50 of speech is extremely fast. Only 0.04 seconds! The listener must hear the sounds to 51 what the speaker means. He must use the sounds of speech to 52 the spoken words, understand the pattern of 53 of the words (sentences), and finally 54 the meaning. This takes somewhat longer, a minimum of about 0.5 seconds. But once started, it is of course a(n) 55 process.

36. A. apart B. off C. up D. down

37. A. advertisement B. communication C. discovery D. invention

38. A. transfer B. move C. convey D. communicate

39. A. to B. from C. over D. on

40. A. only B. almost C. even D. just

41. A. stays B. situates C. hides D. lies

42. A. stuck B. joined C. rung D. controlled

43. A. rules B. scales C. laws D. standards

44. A. combine B. contain C. define D. declare

45. A. activities B. thoughts C. effects D. chances

46. A. expectation B. progress C. process D. produce

47. A. aspects B. abstracts C. angles D. assumptions

48. A. anybody B. another C. other D. everybody

49. A. body B. gesture C. written D. spoken

50. A. growing B. fixing C. beginning D. building

51. A. put out B. take down C. draw up D. figure out

52. A. identify B. locate C. reveal D. discover

53. A. performance B. organization C. design D. show

54. A. regulate B. justify C. release D. interpret

55. A. slow B. interesting C. continuous D. serious

第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答案卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Mothers and daughters go through so much — yet when was the last time a mother and daughter sat down to write a book together about it all? Perri Klass and her mother, Sheila Solomon Klass, both gifted professional writers, prove to be ideal co-writers as they examine their decades of motherhood, daughterhood, and the wonderful ways their lives have overlapped (重叠).

Perri notes with amazement how closely her own life has mirrored her mother’s: both have full-time careers; both have published books, articles, and stories; each has three children; they both love to read. They also love to travel — in fact, they often take trips together. But in truth, the harder they look at their lives, the more they acknowledge their big differences in circumstance and basic nature.

A child of the Depression (大萧条), Sheila was raised in Brooklyn by parents who considered education a luxury for girls. Starting with her college education, she has fought for everything she’s ever accomplished. Perri, on the other hand, grew up privileged in the New Jersey suburbs of the 1960s and 1970s. For Sheila, wasting time or money is a crime, and luxury