灵宝市第三高级中学2014届高三上学期第一次质量检测

英语试题

命题人: 何桃桃 审题人: 陈巧妮

本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）, 共120分。

第Ⅰ卷（共85分）

第二部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 单项填空（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中．选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．

21. -----So you gave her your phone?

-----______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.

A. Not exactly B. My pleasure C. No doubt D. All right

22. Chongqing doesn’t _____ me. It is so hot that I can’t _____ it indeed.

A. agree on, come up with B. agree with, put up with

C. agree to, end up with D. agree with, take up

23. It is a good idea to start a part-time job _____ it doesn’t affect your studies.

A. as B. in order that C. unless D. so long as

24.—I’m not good at dancing, you know.

—______. It’s just for fun. Have a try and you’ll see you can do it.

A. Well, it depends B. Cheer up C. Come on D. All right

25. —You seem busy these days.

—Yes. I’m looking for a house. It’s really not easy to find with a garden.

A. one B. this C. it D. that

26. She is _____ newcomer to _____chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.

A. the; the B. the; / C. a; / 　 D. a; the

27. This ticket _____ one adult and one child to the show.

A. promises B. enters C. admits 　 D. includes

28. He failed in the exams and only then _____ how much time he had wasted.

A. he realized B. did he realize C. he had realized D. had he realized

29. —Where _____ Mary have put the empty bottles?

— She _____ them away. They must be somewhere.

A. can; can’t have thrown B. must; needn’t

C. must; must have thrown D. can; mustn’t have thrown

30. _____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.

A. To throw B. Thrown C. Being thrown D. Throwing

31. —You seem to be familiar with this city.

—I _____ here for three years. It’s great to be back.

A. have lived B. lived C. had lived D. live

32. Our teachers often encourage us that every minute we spend on studying will finally in the near future．

A. run out B. go off C. come out D. pay off

33. —You don’t go to that supermarket quite often, do you?

—No, I only go there _____ because it’s too far away from my house.

A. eventually B. constantly C. occasionally D. frequently

34. If you let challenges and difficulties benefit _____ depress you, much more can be accomplished than you thought possible．

A．more than B．rather than C．less than D．other than

35. You are saying that everyone is equal, _____ is _____ I disagree.

A. that; what B. which; what C. that; where D. which; where

第二节 完形填空 （共20小题; 每小题 1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are 36 , one by one. "There is my grandmother's house," I say, 37 across the bay to a shabby old house.

I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lisa, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) 38 memory for me. Lisa was one of the mobile children, 39 from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of 40 , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors 41 for 200 years.

We soon 42 by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories 43 back, swift as the tide (潮水).

Suddenly, I long to walk again in the 44 where I was once so gloriously a child. It still 45 a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk 46 the rooms in memory. Here, my mother 47 in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family 48 into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being 49 them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lisa 50 attentively as I talk and then says, " So this is where I 51 ; where I belong. "

She has 52 her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human 53. To be rooted is "to have an origin". We need 54 origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the 55 of "I". We must all go home again—in reality or memory.

36. A. appearing B. moving C. exposing D. expanding

37. A. referring B. travelling C. pointing D. coming

38. A. shared B. short C. fresh D. treasured

39. A. passed B. raised C. moved D. sentsj.fjjy.org

40. A. home B. duty C. reality D. relief

41. A. built B. lived C. remained D. explored

42. A. catch up B. pull up C. step down D. come down

43. A. falling B. turning C. rushing D. bringing

44. A. yard B. village C. room D. house

45. A. adapts to B. appeals to C. belongs to D. occurs to

46. A. across B. through C. along D. past

47. A. lay B. played C. stood D. sat

48. A. marching B. looking C. breaking D. pouring

49. A. between B. with C. near D. behindsj.fjjy.org

50. A. wonders B. listens C. reacts D. agrees

51. A. began B. grew C. studied D. stayed

52. A. deepened B. recognized C. accepted D. found

53. A. heart B. rights C. interest D. behaviors

54. A. one B. its C. that D. every

55. A. meaning B. expression C. connection D. background

第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

It was a hot summer day．My dad and I were getting ready to go out for a ride on the boat with my friend Katie and the dog when the phone call came, the call that made that bright, beautiful day a cold, dark, gloomy one．

I had just put on my suit, shorts, and tank top, and packed my bag with sunscreen and everything else I would need for the day．I ran into my parents' room to find Dad．When I saw him on the phone, he was crying．I'd never seen my dad cry before．My heart sank．What possibly could have happened?

When Suzie and I were little, we spent quite a bit of time together．As we grew up, we grew apart．She lived in New York, and I lived in the Midwest．When Suzie was ten she had to live in a hospital in Virginia．About eight months before she died, Max gave us her number at the hospital and we talked at least twice a week until the end．Suzie was always so excited to talk to us and wanted to know every detail about my life．She wanted to know everything I did and everything I ate．In a way, she lived through me．

After we found out about her death, we made our plans to go to New York for the funeral．When she was alive, I sent her a Beanie Baby and she sent one back to me．I had bought her another one but never had the chance to send it to her, so I took it to put in her casket（棺材）．

Her funeral was very different from any funeral I'd ever been to．After they lowered her casket, each one of us put a shovelful of dirt over her．I remember crying so hard, I felt weak．My cheeks burned from the tears．My whole body was shaking as I picked up the shovel, but I'm glad I did it．

When Suzie and I first started calling one another, I thought it would be more of a burden on me, but I was completely wrong．I learned so much from her．She gave me more than I could ever give to her．I will never forget her or the talks we had．I now know that I must never take anything for granted especially my health and the gift of life．

56．The author's family cancelled their ride because______．

A．Katie couldn't join them for the ride

B．the weather was too terrible for a ride

C．they couldn't find their dog

D．Max's daughter passed away

57．What does the underlined part “In a way, she lived through me．” mean?

A．Suzie got to know what life outside hospital was like by sharing my experience．

B．Suzie was financially dependent of me．

C．Suzie managed to pull through her illness with the help of my family．

D．Suzie was too weak to live her own life．

58．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A．Suzie was the only person helping the author with difficulties．

B．The author feared that she might also get the same disease as Suzie．

C．The author benefited a lot from talking on the phone with Suzie．

D．The author didn't understand Suzie was her true friend until Suzie's death．

59．What is the most important lesson the author learned from Suzie's death?

A．Never let go of a friend even if you are apart．

B．Be thankful for what we have in our life．

C．Talking with a friend can cure your illness．

D．We can learn more from our friends than they do from us．

B

Spillover essentially(本质上)means that the line between work and home begins to become unclear. Work life may invade home life when a parent is taking job related calls at home，for instance—or family issues may start to take up work time. For example，a child may call mum at work，telling her “microwave exploded”，explained Noelle Chesley，an assistant professor of sociology at the University of Wisconsin Milwaukee and the author of the study. The problem with cell phones seems to be that they are allowing for even more spillover between work and home.

This may be especially true for working women，the study found. Among men，consistent use of mobile phones seemed to allow more work issues to creep (潜入)into family time. But for women，the spillover tended to go in both directions. Being “connected” meant that work cut into home time，and family issues came into work life.

Cell phones seem to be opening more lines for stressful exchanges among family members. But there may be ways to control the spillover，according to Chesley. Employers, she said，could look at their policies on contacting employees after hours to make sure their expectations are “reasonable”．For their part，employees could decide that cell phones go off during family time, Chesley said.

60. What does the underlined phrase “take a toll on” probably mean in Paragraph 1?

A. Explaining. B. Founding. C. Extending D. Damaging.

61. According to Chesley，what is the best solution to the problem caused by cel