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Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节　完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1－15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

There once lived a young man who was always unhappy and complained about his poverty.One day, he went to see a fortune teller to inqu
ire how to become __1__.The fortune teller said, “Young man, you are already wealthy now.”

“Where is my wealth？” the young man asked __2__.[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]

“It is with you.Your __3__ is (are) your wealth.You use them to see this world.You use them to see all the __4__ things in this world.You can read, study and learn.Your hands are your wealth.You can use them to work.You can use them to hug your beloved ones.Your __5__ are your wealth.You can go to any places...” the fortune teller said.

“You call these wealth？Everyone has them，” the young man said.

“These are wealth.What you have now are not what others can luckily have.Are you __6__ to give your eyes to me? I am willing to give you a lot of money to __7__ for them，” the fortune teller said.

“No, are you crazy? I am not going to exchange my eyes for money! They are __8__ to me！” the young man __9__.

“Precisely, these are wealth to you.You will not exchange them for money.Furthermore, although a lot of people have their wealthy things, they do not __10
__ them or treasure them.They are not __11__ to Heaven for giving them their wealth.They even complain that Heaven is unfair to them.Do you want to __12__ one of them before you will treasure them？” the fortune teller said.

1．A.happy B．young C．wealthy D．poor

2．A.anxiously B．sadly C．quietly D．patiently

3．A.knowledge B．skills C．brain D．eyes

4．A.ugly B．beautiful C．strange D．useful

5．A.legs B．cars C．jewels D．banknotes

6．A.lovely B．optimistic C．angry D．willing

7．A.charge B．buy C．exchange D．change

8．A.precious B．useless C．extra D．special

9．A.wept B．demonstrated C．smiled D．yelled

10．A.see B．realize C．keep D．hold[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]

11．A.grateful B．careful C．meaningful D．faithful

12．A.get B．grasp C．have D．lose

13．A.take B．make C．set D．sell

14．A.wrongly B．wisely C．naturally D．really

15．A.old B．used C．gone D．dead

第二节　语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary.Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear (16)________ spoken.Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation.(17)________， we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it.We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.

There is no easy way to success (18)________ language learning.(19)________ good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only (20)________ (memorize)
rules from a grammar book.It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn (21)________ using the language.(22)________ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language.“Learn through use” is a good piece of (23)________ (advise) for those (24)________ are studying a new language.Practice is important.We must practis
e speaking and (25)________ (write) the language whenever we can.

Ⅱ阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节　阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

A

In today's Internet age, the demand for online games continues to grow.Online computer game centers exist in many cities and towns throughout Asia.Facing the pressures of school and life, people tend to the virtual world, expecting a diversion from these problems.Too often, however, they can lead to problems and unhealthy addictions.

This is most clearly seen in the example of South Korea.The country has the world's highest percentage of high-speed Internet services.It also has a high number of online game players and related problems.It was once reported that a young man collapsed (突然晕倒) and died while playing online games.He had been playing almost nonstop for 86 hours at an Internet cafe.Another young man killed his sister after becoming confused between the online world and real life.A 12-year-old boy stole US $ 16000 from his father and ran away from home.He did this to continue his obsession (着迷) with online game.Such problem
s, however, don't just happen in South Korea.They are spreading to other parts of Asia, as well.

What kinds of people develop online game addiction? What does the problem look like? Dr SueHuei Chen, a clinical psychologist, researches Internet addiction.She discovered some signs of at-risk individuals such as lack friendship and good social skills.Those problem individuals feel it so compulsive to play online games that they could sacrifice things such as school and family.They feel the need to spend more and more time online.And they become upset if anyone tries to limit their online game playing.

How many problem game players are there? In mainland China, the potential number of problem online gamers is alarming.Just in 2004, China has had 13.8 million online game players according to China D
aily.Furthermore, it stated that 80 percent of these were under 25 and had signs of addiction.Such numbers point toward a growing problem among Chinese youth.

Make sure to keep control over your online game playing.If you don't control it, it can get control of you.

26．The underlined word “diversion” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.

A．solution B．comfort C．escape D．support

27．The examples in the second paragraph tell us that ________.

A．the side effects are caused by high-speed Internet services

B．online game playing can even cause death

C．online games have caused much damage to young people

D．the teenage boy can't resist the temptation of the online games

28．According to Dr SueHuei Chen, what can we do to prevent game addiction?

A．Limit the speed of the Internet services.

B．Sacrifice things such as school and family.[来源:学科网ZXXK]

C．Spend more and more time online.

D．Care much for the young and improve their ability to get along with others.

29．We can conclude from the passage that ________.

A．the demand for online services continues to grow

B．China is fighting a battle against online games

C．the problems caused by online games don't just exist in South Korea

D．in the year 2004 there were a total of 13.8 million Chinese visiting the Internet

30．What's the best title for the passage?

A．Internet Problem

B．Addiction to online Game

C．Problem People in the World

D．Online Game Can Control People

B

I had the meanest mother in the world.While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal, eggs and toast.Others had cokes and candy for lunch, while we had to eat a sandwich.As you can guess, my supper was different than the other kids'.But at least I was not alone in my suffering.My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.

My mother insisted on knowing where we were at all times.She had to know who our friends were and what we were doing.We had to wear clean clothes every day.Other kids always wore their clothes for days.We reached the height of disgrace because she made our clothes herself, just to save money.

The worst is yet to come.We had to be in bed by 9：00 each night and up at 7：45 the next morning.So while my friends slept, my mother actually had the courage to break Child Labor Law.She made us work.I believed she lay awake all night thinking up mean things to do to us.Through the years, our friends' report cards had beautiful colors on them, black for passing, red for failing.My mother, however, would merely be content with black marks.None of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout.

She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults.Using this as a background, I'm now trying to bring up my three children.I'm filled with pride when my children think I am mean because now I thank God eve
ry day for giving me the meanest mother in the world.

31．From the passage we can learn that the writer's mother was ________.

A．not generous at all

B．very strict with her children

C．very mean with money matters

D．very cruel to her children

32．Which of the following things did the writer hate to do most?

A．Eating differently from oth
er kids.

B．Wearing clean clothes made by mother.

C．Going to bed early and getting up early.

D．Letting mother know where they were.

33．It can be inferred from the passage that
________.

A．the writer worked hard and usually got good grades in studies

B．mother was punished for breaking the Labor Law

C．all the other kids studied better than the writer

D．the writer's family lived a miserable life

34．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Mother practised economy in running her home.

B．The writer is very thankful for her mother.

C．The writer is severe with her children when bringing them up.

D．The wrier has a deep hatred for her mother.

35．The passage was written in a way of ________ tone.

A．humorous B．hateful C．ridiculous D．critical

C

The African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on earth, is of great importance to African ecosystem (生态系统)．Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment.As a big plant-eater, it largely shapes the forest-and-savanna (稀树草原) surroundings in which it lives, therefore setting_the_terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat.

It is the elephant's great desire for food that makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat.In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and underbushes, and pulls branches off big trees.This results in numerous open spaces in both deep tropical forests and in the wo