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温岭中学2013届高三冲刺模拟考试英语试题本试题卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。满分120分,考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。 2.每小题选出后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 第I卷 (共80分) 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分) 从A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. In the experiment we kept _____ watchful eye on ______ developments and recorded every detail. A. a; / B. /; the C. a; the D. /;/ 2. We spent hours driving and another few hours waiting, only _________ that the plane would be delayed until midnight. A. to be told B. having told C. to have been told D. told 3. With the help of the collected money, subways can be built sooner and better, _______ brings convenience to citizens. A. as B. what C. who D. which 4. Most experts agree that human activities such as the clearing of large areas of forests, and farming on a large scale _________ the problem of global warming. A. is leading to B. is resulting in C. are contributing to D. are owing to 5. The government is aiming to reduce the unemployment, but it’s quite _______ to have a job at all these days. A. anything B. something C. somewhere D. nothing 6. Whenever Steve sang in the shower, his voice _______ throughout the house. A. has rung B. would ring C. was ringing D. had rung 7. ________ anything like this style of architecture before, we thought we were looking at giant sculptures, not buildings. A. We had never seen B. Never having seen C. Never being seen D. Never had we seen 8. Steve wanted to play a trick Tom, but gave himself by laughing. A. on; over B. with; away C. with; on D. on; away 9. The football match, originally due to be held last Sunday, was finally _______ because of the bad weather. A. broken off B. called off C. set off D. worn off 10. A ______ to this problem is expected to be found before long. A. result B. response C. settlement D. solution 11. My train arrives in Beijing at eight o’clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there _______ by then. A. has left B. will have left C. will leave D. had left 12. The manager of the hotel requests that their guests ______ after 12:00 p.m. A. not to play loud music B. not play loud music C. don’t play loud music D. couldn’t play loud music 13. The residents, _______ had been damaged by the earthquake, were given help by the Red Cross. A. all their homes B. all whose homes C. all of whose homes D. all of their homes 14. The money spent on healthcare for people aged over 60 ________ 41 percent of the total spent last year in China. A. took in B. took up C. took over D. took after 15. Evidence came up ________ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old. A. what B. which C. that D. whose 16. It’s true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We won’t take the new one, _______, because we don’t feel as safe on it. A. somehow B. though C. therefore D. otherwise 17. If you want to ________ a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. A. ensure B. deserve C. secure D. serve 18. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to _______ healthy. A. maintain B. stay C. live D. preserve 19. I have kept that photo ______ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of the happy days in New York. A. which B. where C. whether D. when 20. ---- Hello, John. I haven’t seen you since we were at university. ---- ________. It’s been a long time. A. That’s all right. B. All right. C. That’s right. D. Right enough. 第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 21~40 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 Early this morning, I got up to make a batch of Rice Krispie treats(大米花糖) for my neighbor across the hall. She 21 greets me when we see each other, and her little boy, who’s now 4, won’t talk to me either. Last Monday, she called the firefighters when a pan I’d forgotten on the stove caused my flat to 22 . I had gone for a walk, but when I came home the street in front of our apartment was 23 by a police car, a fire truck and an ambulance! 24 I saw them, I remembered the pan! I felt safe knowing that 25 we don’t get along, my neighbor had done the right thing and didn’t blame me. Hence, the Rice Krispie treats. Last Christmas, my neighbor revealed that she had been a little angry about me because of a(n) __26___ four years ago. I had apologized and asked if there was anything I could do to ___27___ our relationship, but she would not accept my 28 . Her direct refusal really 29 me. After that, I decided I’d just leave her be—a relationship 30 two to work. So, you see, I was really scared she was going to refuse my offer again, 31 me standing on her 32 holding my plate of treats. Then, I reminded myself of how good I had felt the day before when I’d done some random acts of ___33___ after telling myself: “ Feel the fear, and do it 34 !” After placing the Rice Krispie treats on a beautiful plate, I opened my apartment door and met her in the hall way. I said:“I just wanted to tell you how 35 I am that you were paying attention on Monday.” I held the plate 36 her, explaining these were very sweet American treats and that she 37 try to see whether she and her family liked them. She took the plate and we talked a bit about 38 she’d become aware of the smoke in my flat before parting ways. Back at home I 39 a “ happy dance”, because I had been kind even though I wasn’t sure it would be appreciated. I want to be able to be kind without expecting people to 40 in a certain way. 21. A. warmly B. occasionally C. barely D. frequently 22. A. go up B. smoke up C. burn up D. tear up 23. A. filled B. surrounded C. blocked D. taken 24. A. The instant B. For a minute C. That moment D. At that time 25. A. as though B. in case C. now that D. even though 26. A. affair B. incident C. deed D. event 27. A. improve B. build C. reunite D. establish 28. A. advice B. suggestion C. apology D. request 29. A. shocked B. saddened C. amused D. amazed 30. A. takes B. costs C. covers D. makes 31. A. having B. leaving C. keeping D. remaining 32. A. home B. hall C. apartment D. doorstep 33. A. kindness B. happiness C. politeness D. willingness 34. A. some way B. anyway C. somehow D. somewhat 35. A. kind B. safe C. happy D. grateful 36. A. at B. on C. towards D. over 37. A. could B. must C. would D. need 38. A. when B. what C. how D. where 39. A. performed B. learned C. did D. played 40. A. receive B. respond C. reflect D. realize 第二部分 阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分) 第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。 A As much as nine hours of sleep a night, in fact. Furthermore, teens’ circadian rhythms (i.e., processes that occur once a day) mean that young people would rather stay up past midnight and rise after 9 a.m. The result? Many teens stay up late, drag themselves out of bed early for school and try to make up the sleep debt on the weekends---or in class! “There’s a biological reason why teens stay up late and want to sleep late,” says Dr. Stan Kutcher, the Sun Life Chair of Adolescent Mental Health at Dalhousie University in Halifax. “Their natural sleep-wake cycle changes as part of the maturation process. And because of changes in their social activities, recovering from sleep debt is more problematic.” Teens need extra sleep for several reasons. First, their brains are changing. “The brain is reorganizing itself, laying down new pathways. What we’re seeing is a relationship between brain redevelopment and an increased need for sleep,” says Kutcher. As well, growth hormones are released during sleep, so adequate sleep is crucial for adolescents’ physical development. In addition, everything adolescents have learned in school that day is being processed and locked into long-term memory during sleep. Sufficient sleep also plays a key role in overall physical health. The immune system, for example, needs deep sleep to become and remain robust(healthy). Staying up late on school nights means that, on average, teens get between six and a half and seven hours of sleep a night---about two hours less than they need. As a result, many either doze off in class or have trouble concentrating. Some of the behavioural problems and irritability in teens can be linked directly to sleep deprivation(损失), Kutcher says. Then there’s the breakfast issue. Dr. Carlyle Smith, a sleep researcher and a psychology professor at Trent University in Peterborough, Ont., adds that many teens simply cannot tolerate food when they first wake up, so skipping breakfast becomes another factor in reduced alertness in class. The most obvious solution to the teen sleep problem is to have school start later in the day, but initiatives(积极性) toward this across the country have gone nowhere, Smith says, mainly because of costs and resistance from school boards and teachers. 41. The word “zzzs” (Paragraph 1) most probably means __________. A. food B. sleep C. energy D. blame 42. What causes teenagers to be less sleepy late at night and more sleepy early in the morning? A. Caffeinated drinks. B. Too much family activities. C. Circadian rhythms. D. Too much homework. 43. How many reason why teens need extra sleep are mentioned in Paragraph 4? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 44. One of the reasons why many teenagers fail to have better performances in class is t | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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