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资源名称 陕西省三原县北城中学2014-2015学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
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第一节:语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分)

从ABCD四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1. unite A.influence B.splendid C.divide D.clarify

2. defeat A.repeat B.instead C.break D.theatre

3. attend A.challenge B.attract C.blame D.analyse

4. thrill A.mouth B.weather C.though D.southern

5. explain A.extra B.excercise C.exist D.expose

第二节:情景对话(共5小题;每题1分)

根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两个为多余选项。

—Would you please be kind enough to tell me where the nearest hotel is? — 6

—Where is the nearest hotel, please? —Oh, the hotel? The nearest one is the Grand Hotel. 7 —I’m --er-- I’m afraid I don’t quite ...you see, 8 —I see. Simply walk two blocks straight ahead, then turn left, and the Grand Hotel is about

10 meters ahead. 9 —Can I take a bus? —Of course you can. but 10 It’s only a few minutes’ walk. —Thank you very much. —Not at all. A. What did you say? B. I’m a total stranger here. C. You can’t miss it. D. I beg your pardon? E. It’s just opposite the No. 5 Department Store. F. I don’t think it is necessary. G. It’s not very far. 第三节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分)

从ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。



14. A driver should __ the road when .

A. concentrate on; drive B. concentrate in; driving

C. concentrate to; drove D. concentrate on; driving

15. We must work hard to a good knowledge of English.

A. take B. acquire C. catch D. hold

16. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.

A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to

17. Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat was.

A. man did know B. did man knew C. didn't man know D. did man know

18. The stone bridge __ _ last year is very beautiful.

A. built B. was built C. being built D .to be built

19.The poor man , ________,ran out of the dark cave.

A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened

C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening

20. These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read.

A. that B. this C. which D. it

21. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.

A. which B. that C. what D. whether

22. The thief admitted over 10 motorbikes and now he has been arrested.

A. to steal B. to have stolen C. being stolen D. having stolen

23. is no need

A. It; complaining B. That; complaining

C. There; to complain D. This; to complain

第四节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

We are warned by our teachers not to waste time because time 26 will never return. I think it quite 27. What does time look 28 ? Nobody knows, and we can’t see it or touch it and no 29 of money can buy it. Time is abstract(抽象的), so we have to 30 about it.

Time passes very quickly. Some students say they don’t have 31 time to review their lessons. It is 32 they don’t know how to make use of their time. They waste it in going to theatres or playing, and 33 other useless things. Why do we study everyday? Why do we work? Why do most people 34 take buses instead of walking? The answer is very 35 .We wish to save time because time is36.

Today we are living in the 21st century. We 37 time as life. When a person dies, his life ends. Since life is short, we must 38 our time and energy to our study so that we 39 be able to work and live well in the future. Laziness is the 40 of time, for it not only brings us 41 , but also does other 42 to us. If it is necessary for us to do our work today, 43 we do it today and not 44 it until tomorrow. Remember that time is much more 45.

26. A. lost B. left C. missed D. used

27. A. important B. true C. interesting D. usual

28. A. for B. like C. after D. over

29. A. amount B. quality C. number D. price

30. A. think B. imagine C. examine D. check

31. A. spare B. free C. enough D. much

32. A. that B. why C. because D. certain

33. A. doing B. making C. taking D. getting

34. A. needn’t B. have to C. had better D. would rather

35. A. hard B. simple C. stupid D. interesting

36. A. worthless B. priceless C. ready D. little

37. A. consider B. agree C. find D. believe

38. A. spend B. give C. set D. devote

39. A. must B. should C. may D. would

40. A. helper B. thief C. friend D. teacher

41. A. wealth B. health C. failure D. illness

42. A. danger B. harm C. trouble D. difficulty

43. A. help B. get C. hope D. let

44. A. keep B. remain C. manage D. leave

45. A. valuable B. expensive C. worth D. rich

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

A

People believe that climbing can do good to health. Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, you’re wrong. Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms (体育馆). Here, people are learning on special climbing walls. The climbing wall goes straight up and has small holding places for hands and feet.

How do people climb the wall? To climb, you need special shoes and a harness (保护带) around your chest to hold you. There are ropes (绳索) tied to your harness. The ropes hold you in place so that you don’t fall. A beginner’s wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight up. There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to. Sometimes it’s easy to see the next piece of metal. Sometimes, it’s not. The most difficult part is to control your fear. It’s normal for humans to be afraid of falling, so it’s difficult not to feel fear. But when you move away from the wall, the harness and the ropes hold you, and you begin to feel safe. You move slowly until you reach the top.

Climbing attracts people because it’s good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body, especially your arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete workout. When you climb, both your mind and your body can become stronger.

46. What can we infer from the passage?

A.People are fairly interested in climbing nowadays.??

B.It’s impossible to build up one’s body by climbing.

C.People can only learn the skill of climbing outdoors.

D.It’s always easy to see holding places in climbing.

47. The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is _________.

A.to tie ropes to your harness?????????? B.to control your fear

C.to move away from the wall?????????? D.to climb straight up

48. The word “workout” underlined in the last paragraph most probably means ??????.

A. settlement?????????? B. exercise C. excitement?????????? D. tiredness

49. Why does the author write this passage?

A.To tell people where to find gyms.

B.To prove the basic need for climbing.

C.To encourage people to climb mountains.

D.To introduce the sport of wall climbing.

B

They say there are three ways to experience the Grand Canyon (大峡谷): on foot, on mules (骡子) or by air. We chose the first. Up early, my husband and I and our three children couldn’t wait to get started. We decided to walk along a lovely path named Bright Angel Trail.

As we set out, I was shocked at how narrow the path was. And I couldn’t help noticing that the other tourists weren’t like us. They had heavy backpacks, water bottles and hats. But as usual we were dressed. As the sun rose higher, Arizona’s famous heat seemed to roast (烘烤) us. There was no shade (阴凉处) and our legs were aching. We decided to go back, with the girl on my back and the boys far behind. By the time we finally got back, our legs were like jelly.

The next day, after we’d had a long rest and a good breakfast, we were ready for another view of the Canyon—by air. After our last walk, this would be the easiest thing in the world.

We called to each other excitedly as the plane took off and circled around the Canyon. But the smiles on our faces disappeared as the pilot tossed (翻转) the plane around, pretending (假装) he was going to hit the ground. I shouted, “STOP, TAKE US BACK!” When we finally arrived back on land, once again our legs were like jelly. We hardly spoke as we drove back.

As I said, there are three ways to view the Grand Canyon. We never tried the mules, but personally I’d suggest a fourth: buy yourself a good magazine like National Geographic. That way, you can see the Canyon, without fear or tiredness.

50. Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph?

A. They made a careful preparation before the trip.

B. The children were more joyful than their parents.

C. Bright Angel Trail was not as lovely as they expected.

D. The summer heat didn’t prevent them from enjoying the view.

51. The underlined expression “our leg were like jelly” probably means ________.

A. we were weak.?? ????????????? ??? B. we were unhappy

C. we were dissatisfied????????? ?? D. we were disappointed



C

The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before me at a huge pile of that troublesome stuff(东西)they call“books”.

I was going to have my examination the next day.“When can I go to bed?” I asked myself. I didn’t answer. In fact I dared not.

The clock struck twelve.“Oh, dear!” I cried. “Ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy.

The clock struck one. I was quite desperate(绝望的)now. I forgot all I had learned. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed,“Oh,God,please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards,Amen.” My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later,with my head on the desk,I fell asleep.

54. When the author was going over his lessons,all the

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