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资源名称 甘肃省高台县第一中学2014-2015学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
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更新时间 2014-12-30 8:41:30
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简介:

第Ⅰ卷

Ⅰ、阅读理解(共两节,20小题,每题2分,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.

  “What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.

  “My cow's ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.”

  The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."

He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."

  “How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.

  The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it."

  The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.

  “How's your cow?” the vet asked.

  “No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”

  “Oh?” the vet said, "Why?"

  “I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it.”

  “And?” the vet asked.

  “The cow blew first,” the farmer said.

( )1 .In the story, the vet must be _________.

  A. the farmer's friend B. a doctor for animals

C. a hospital for cows D. a milk factory

( )2. The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______

  A. was ill B. didn't eat the pills

C. couldn't make any noise D. couldn't lie down

( ) 3. What medicine did the vet give the farmer?

  A. Two pills. B. A long tube. C. Bottle of pills. D. A small box.

( )4. The vet taught the farmer how _________.

  A. to blow the tube B. to put the tube in his mouth

  C. to take the medicine D. to make the cow take the pills

B

People believe that climbing can do good to health. Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, you’re wrong. Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms. Here, people are learning on climbing. The climbing wall goes straight up and small holding places for hands and feet.

How do people climb the wall? To climb, you need special shoes band (保护带) around your chest to hold you. There are ropes tied to you. The ropes hold you in place so that you don’t fall. A beginner’s wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight up. There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to. Sometimes it’s easy to see the new piece of metal. Sometimes, it’s not. The most difficult is your fear. It’s normal for humans to be afraid of falling, so it’s difficult not to feel fear. But when you move away from the wall, and the ropes hold you, and you begin to feel safe. You move slowly until you reach the top.

Climbing attracts people because it’s good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body, especially your arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete workout. When you climb, both your mind and your body can become stronger.

( )5. What can we infer from the passage?

A. It is impossible to build up one’s body by climbing.

B. People are fairly interested in climbing nowadays.

C. People can only learn the skill of climbing outdoors.

D. It is always easy to see holding places in climbing.

( )6. The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is __________.

A. to control your fear B. to tie ropes to you

C. to move away from the wall D. to climb straight up

( )7. The word “workout” underlined in the last paragraph most probably means ______.

A. amusement B. fun C. exercise D. tiredness

( )8. The main purpose of the passage is _______.

A. To tell people where to find gyms.

B. To introduce the sport of wall climbing

C. To encourage people to climb mountains

D. To prove the basic need for climbing

C

For a long time, being happy was considered something that just happened, and there was nothing special about it. Now we know it is something that we can work at.

You are happy if you get along well with others. To make people like you better, you should be unselfish, not wanting everything from your friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people. It is surprising how successful this can be.

You don’t have to be spineless (没有骨气的) in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasantly. It is one way to develop a good character if you are friendly and polite to your group, to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you.

Second, you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes. You can not expect to be perfect, and everyone makes mistakes. No one is to be blamed (责备) unless he refuses to learn from them. Many young people become discouraged when they know in themselves qualities that they do not like — selfishness, laziness, and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.

At the same time, it is important to remember that, while you are probably no worse than others, the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people. When something is wrong, it is good sense to try to make it right. Perhaps you don’t like a teacher or a classmate. Try to see why, and look at yourself, too, to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you. Some day, things may turn out all right and then you will have to learn to get along the best with the situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you can’t change.

( )9. Which of the following is suggested in the passage?

A. Draw attention of our friends.

B. Pay more attention to other people’s strong points.

C. Look for faults that are shared among people.

D. Ask for the best share of everything.

( )10. According to the passage, if we want to be popular, we should ______.

A. be polite and friendly B. give up some rights

C. never argue with other people D. be ready to change our character

( )11. The writer will possibly agree with the following EXCEPT that ______.

A. no one is perfect

B. every person has their own advantages over others

C. getting worried helps to change the situation for the better

D. self-examination is necessary if something is wrong

( )12. The author writes the passage in order to ______.

A. teach you how to make yourself perfect

B. show you how to be happy

C. tell you how to act when in trouble

D. teach you how to be popular among your friends

D

Welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear(鞋类)in the world that will make you green with envy(嫉妒). Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits(展品)from all over the world. You can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.

Room 1

The celebrity(名人)footwear section is probably the most popular in the entire museum. Started in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors! Most visitors find the celebrities' choice of?footwear extremely interesting.?

Room 2

Most of our visitors are amazed and shocked by the collection of “special purpose” shoes on exhibition here at the?Museum?of?Footwear. For example, there are Chinese shoes made of silk that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much!



Room 3

As well as shoes and boots the museum also exhibits shoe shaped objects. The variety is unbelievable. For example , there is a metal lamp that resembles a pair of shoes, and Greek wine bottles that are like legs!

The footwear Library

People come from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library. Designers and researchers come here to look up information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear.



( )13.?Where would you find a famous singer's shoes?

A. Room 1.??????? B. Room 2. ????????????C. Room 3.?????? D. The Footwear Library

( )14. Which of the following is true according to the text?

?? ? A. The oldest exhibits in Room 1 were made in the 1950s.

B. Room 2 is the most visited place in the museum.

C. Room 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two.

D. Researchers come to the Footwear Library for data.

( )15. The purpose of the text is to get more people to ____________.

?? ? A. do research?? B. design shoes? ? C. visit the museum???D. follow celebrations

第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The eyes are the windows of the soul (心灵) . Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.

___16____ Don’t read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading .

Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes.

Don’t stare at (盯着看) the sun or try to read in the darkness. __17___ This can damage your eyes easily.

Get your eyes checked often. Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly. __18___.

__19___. You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.

Be careful when you choose your glasses.__20___. Make sure your glasses are right for you . If they don’t feel right, get your glasses changed.

A. Develop good reading habits.

B. Rest your eyes whenever you can.

C. Make sure you get enough sleep every night.

D. Glasses that aren’t suitable for you could bring you trouble.

E. Even if you’re wearing sunglasses, never look

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