一、 选择正确词语完成下列句子，注意词形变化

A

take up，lack，ache，bend，press，lose sight of，sweep up，assist，imitate，master

1．Her style of painting has been________ by other artists.

2．We must not ________our original aim.

3．Alex's real problem is that he ________confidence.

4．French was a language he had never________.

5．She________ his offer of a drink.

6．You can open it by________ the key.

7．Her eyes________from lack of sleep.

8．He ________the leaves into a pile.

9．She ________forward to pick up the newspaper.

10．We'll do all we can to________you in finding somewhere to live.

B

look forward to，admit，concentrate on，acquire，depend on，defend against，accuse...of，get absorbed in，go over，work out

1．You need to ________what you have learnt before the exam.

2．He________ seeing his wife after such a long time.

3．Can you help me________ a plan in details?

4．You can't ________her to tell you the secret.

5．I ________the book by chance.

6．He ________ that he had stolen the car.

7．We try our best to________ our country________enemies.

8．He was________stealing a watch from the department store.

9．You should________ your attention________ your study.

10．He always ________ reading novels.

C

protect...against，prevent...from，get burnt，take off，choke，carry out，be proud of，iron，present sb.with sth.，heal

1．You have three layers of skin to________you________diseases，poisons and the sun's harmful rays.

2．He ________his hat and bowed to us.

3．If your skin________，it will be very serious.

4．The skin can________your body________losing water.

5．I prefer to________my shirts while they are still damp.

6．The cut soon________over，but it left a scar.

7．She________to death on a fish bone.

8．I ________ their success.

9．He was________an experiment when I rang him.

10．The town________ a library.

二、根据所给中文意思或首字母拼写出正确的单词

1. John did wrong to________(指控)Mary of deserting her daughter.Mary was wrongly________ (指控)because she didn't desert her daughter.

2．It's necessary to give the classroom a ________ (彻底的)cleaning.

He was ________(全面系统地)trained so it was easy for him to take a prize.

3. SARS is an________ (传染)disease.Anyone who gets__________(传染)with SARS should be isolated.

4. The author__________ (描绘)the whole event vividly and his________(描绘)made his readers understand the special custom of the country much better.

5. People say she is a g________girl and she is a girl of many g________ indeed.In addition，she is good at writing and has a special g________for organizing words.

6．L________ at the foot of the famous mountain，the farmer's hut serves as a pub and everybody can see that the l________ of the hut brings the farmer a lot of money every day.

7．O________ he would scold his wife for not being able to cook some delicious food，but he would never scold her on such an o________.

8. The young man is d__________of the d________disease，which once caused more than 100 d________ in a single day.

三、完成下列句子

1. To argue with him__________ (没意思)．Does it ________ (有意义)to argue with him?

2．Sometimes we can ________ (感觉，觉察)a disaster before it happens.

3. He ________(受责备)for his behavior，but he is not ready to ________ (承担责任)for what he has done.

4．Don't __________(下结论)before you __________(充分调查)．

5．My car________ (抛锚)half way.

6. He knows it's a bad habit to tell lies.________(使我们高兴的是)，he________(去掉，改正)from the bad habit of telling lies.

7．Why do you always________(熬夜)so late？It's bad for your health.

8．You are grown-ups now.So you should decide it________(自主，独自)．

9．The bridge was________(在修建中)．

10．Jack，you are wanted________(有电话找你)．

11．Whether he will come or not ________(没关系)．

12．He couldn't________ (集中精力)his work.

13．I ________(感到内疚)for not giving her any help at that time.

14．You should________(省去)these unlucky words.

15．In the old days people________often ________ (受到威胁，暴露)some unknown diseases.

16. The photos on the wall __________________ (使我想起)the happy days we spent on that island.

17. Mary is a girl____________(多才多艺)，especially she ____________(有天赋)singing and dancing.

18. Many people in Africa have to____________(挨饿)and some of them even ________(饿死)．

19. Would you____________ (帮助)Professor Green in __________ (分析)these results of the experiment?

20．We gather here____________ (为了纪念)those who gave their lives for our happiness.

四、将下列句子译成英语

1．我一到家就把这个好消息告诉了妈妈。(一句多译)

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2．他很晚才回家，又疲惫，又难过。

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3．他打电话问我们会议的日期时，我们正打算打电话告诉他。

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4．只有当我把所有的数据核对了三遍后，我才感到真的累了。(一句多译)

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5．他一向努力学习，难怪他每次考试都有好成绩。

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6．你没必要这么担心她。她毕竟再也不是孩子了。

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7．毫无疑问，我将竭尽所能帮助你。

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8．你会发觉花一百万解决这个问题非常值得。

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答案：

6．pressing　

7．ached

8．swept up

9．bent

10．assist

B

1．go over

2．looks forward to

3． work out

4．depend on　

5． acquired

6．admitted

7．defend；against

8．accused of

9．concentrate；on

10． gets absorbed in

C.

1．protect；against

2．took off

3． gets burnt

4． prevent；from　

5． iron

6．healed

7．was choked

8．am proud of

9．carrying out

10． was presented with

二、根据所给中文意思或首字母拼写出正确的单词

1. accuse；accused

2． thorough；thoroughly

3. infectious；infected

4. described；descriptionX

5. gifted；gifts；gift　

6． Located；location

7． Occasionally；occasion

8. dying；deadly；deaths

三、完成下列句子

1. makes no sense，make sense

2． sense

3. is to blame；bear the blame　

4．draw a conclusion；make a thorough investigation

5． broke down

6.To our delight；has broken away

7． stay up　

8．on your own/by yourself

9． under construction

10． on the phone

11． makes no difference

12． fix his attention on/concentrate on

13． felt guilty

14． leave out

15． were；exposed to　

16. reminded me of

17. of many gifts；has a gift for

18. go hungry；starve to death

19. assist；analyzing

20． in memory of/to honour

四、将下列句子译成英语

1．①When arriving at home I told my mother about the good news.(分词用法)

②On my arrival at home I told my mother about the good news.

③Hardly had I entered the house when I told my mother about the good news(倒装句)

④No sooner had I entered the house than I told my mother about the good news.(倒装句)

2． He came home very late，tired and upset.

3． We were about to telephone the date for the meeting to him when he called up for it.