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甘肃省高台县第一中学2014年春学期期中考试 高二英语试卷 第I卷 选择题(共90分) 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 语法和词汇知识(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. As is known to all, ____People’s Republic of China is____ biggest developing country in the world. A. the; / B. / ;the C. the ;the D. /;/ 2. The box is so heavy, would you please give me a_________???A. hand??????????????? B. seat C. drive?????????????? D. lift? 3. I advise?you to ____the last sentence because it is rather misleading. A. point out?????????? B. make out C. leave out???????????? D. put out? 4. ---Do you live alone, Mr. Wang? ---Yes. I have two sons. But ______ of them lives with me. They are now studying in America? A. neither B. both C. none D. either 5. No one helped me. I did it all _____ myself. A. for B. by C. from D. to 6. --- Remember the first time we met, Jim? --- Of course I do. You ______ in the library. A. were reading B. had read C. have read D. read 7. My brother is an actor. He _________ in several films so far.?A. appears? B. appeared C. has appeared??? D. is appearing 8. ____he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience. A. Since B. Unless C. As D. Although 9. Stand over there_______ you’ll be able to see it better. A. or B. while C. but D. and 10.----What do you think of the NBA basketball match last night ? ? ----It was ______. I really enjoyed it. ?A. boring??????? B. wonderful?????? C. strange??? D. terrible 第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sudha Chandran, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also 11 on her career road.? ?Though the accident brought her bright career to a?12, she didn’t give up. In the 13? months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed an artificial (人造的)14 made from rubber filled with sponge (海绵). So?15 she wanted to go back to16 after she had been fitted with an artificial leg. Sudha knew that she believed in17 and could realize her dream,?18 she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing — ? 19 to balance, bend, stretch, walk, turn, twist and twirl.?? After every public recital (个人表演), she?20ask her dad about her performance. “You?21 have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get 22 . In January 1984, Sudha made a historic 23 by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that?it?24 everyone to tears and this 25 pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the26 question, he didn’t say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise.?Sudha’s comeback was27 moving that a film producer 28 to make the story into a hit film.? When someone asked Sudha how she had?29 to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DON’T NEED FEET TO DANCE.”?30 is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.11. A. taken off ?? B. cut off???? ? ?C. kicked off??????? D. put off 12. A. top ?? ?B. height??? ?C. point???? D. stop13. A. unforgettable B. painful ? ? ?C. busy? ?? D. free14. A. flower??? B. leg ??? ?C. gift ?????? D. box15. A. strangely?? B. gradually??? C. heavily ????? D. strongly16. A. home ??? B. school ?? ?C. dancing ??? D. walking17. A. the doctor ? ?B. the stage ?? ?C. herself ???????? D. her dad18. A. however?? B. even ??? ?C. since???? D. so19. A. starting?? ?B. remembering ??C. wanting ?? ?D. learning?20. A. could ??? B. would ??? C. should??????? ?? D. might21. A. yet ??? B. ever ?? ?? ?C. also ????? ?D. still22. A. in return ?? B. in turn ??? C. in surprise? ?? D. in anger23. A. change ??? B. movement ??? C. comeback ??? D. promise24. A. made ??? B. moved ??? C. let ???? ?? D. forced25. A. story ??? B. performance ?? C. decision ?? ?D. accident26. A. usual ??? B. new???? ?? C. normal ?? ? ? D. interesting27. A. such ??? B. this ???? C. very? ??? ?D. so28. A. allowed??? B. pretended ??? C. refused?? D. decided 29. A. tried ???? ?B. managed? ?? ?C. thought ?? D. imagined30. A. Nothing ? ?B. Anything? ??? C. Something ?? D. Everything第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A篇 Going green seems to be a fashion for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad, we can't really say, but for the two of us, going green is not a fashion but a lifestyle. On April 22,2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond the easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task. With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps. Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyles. We now shop at organic(有机的) stores. We consume less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buying we don't need. We have given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. In our home anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished. Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet. 31.What might be the best title for the passage? A.Going Green B.Protecting the Planet C.Keeping Open-Minded D.Celebrating Our Green Year 32.It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because ________. A.they were expected to follow the green fashion B.they didn't know how to educate other people C.they were unwilling to reduce their energy D.they needed to perform unusual green tasks 33.What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year? A.They tried to get out of their ungreen habits. B.They ignored others' ungreen behavior. C.They chose better chemical cleaners. D.They sold their home-made food. 34.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.The government will give support to the green project. B.The couple may continue their project in the future. C.Some people disagree with the couple's green ideas. D.Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign. 35. According to the passage, in the first paragraph the underlined expression refers to_____ A. the author and his wife B. the author and the neighbor C. the author and the secretary D. the author and the classmate B篇 Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they lack teeth and claws. But plants can defend themselves by using both physical and chemical means. Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the holly plant have sharp spines (刺) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower branches have more spines than leaves on upper branches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach. Some plants, such as the oak tree, have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material; eating such grasses wears down the animal's teeth. Many plants also have chemical defenses. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a caterpillar (毛虫) bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf produces a chemical messenger. This messenger sends to the roots the information to produce more nicotine. The higher levels of nicotine discourage the caterpillar. Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly (多刺的) leaves, and each prickle contains poisonous venom (毒液). A single experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future. 36. According to the passage, which of the state is WRONG? _____ A. Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away B. Many plants also have chemical defenses C. plants can defend themselves by using both physical and chemical means. D. Animals can move from place to place, and plants also can. 37. To defend themselves, oak trees use________. A. chemical means B. physical means C. bitter chemicals D. sandy materials 38. How does tobacco protect itself against an attack from a caterpillar?_____ A. Its leaves fight against the attack by physical means. B. Its roots send a messenger to discourage the caterpillar. C. Its roots increase the production of nicotine when it is attacked. D. Its leaves produce poisonous sand to drive the caterpillar away. 39. The holly plant has more spines on the lower leaves because most animals________. A. are not tall enough B. like the lower leaves only C. are not clever enough D. can get the lower leaves easily 40. What would be the best title for this passage? _____ A. Plants and Animals B. How Plants Defend Themselves C. Attacks and Defenses D. How Animals Eat Plant Leaves C篇 Almost every machine with moving parts has wheels, yet no one knows exactly when the first wheel was invented or what it was used for. We d | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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