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第一部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分50分) 第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分) 1.Paris is most beautiful city,where you can see famous Eiffel Tower. A.a;the B.a; 不填 C.the;a D.不填;the 2.So quickly did everything happen I hadn't time to think about them. A.which B.why C.that D.because 3.With so many things , I have to work late into the night. A.to deal with B.dealt with C.dealing with D.being dealt with 4.People often want to know what my job is. Often I that question. A.ask B.am asking C.get asked D.get asking 5.——Did you visit the famous museum? ——No. We it, but we spent too much time shopping. A.could have visited B.must have visited C.can’t have visited D.shouldn’t have visited 6.Seeing the object crashing into the bus, all the passengers were to death, but the hero bus driver kept calm and managed to stop safely. A.terrifying; terrified C.terrified; terrified B.terrifying; terrifying D.terrified; terrifying 7.It is requested that the reporter to blame for the wrong report. A.referring to B.referring to as C.referred to be D.referred to being 8.The corn powder with two other things water to make all kinds of good. A.are mixed with B.is mixed with C.are mixed by D.is mixed by 9.Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never him talk so much. A.I heard B.did I hear C.I had heard D.had I heard 10.It is a project I have devoted a great deal of thought, and I am confident that the board will accept it. A.in which B.for which C.to which D.with which 11.I've been writing this report for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow. A.finally B.immediately C.occasionally D.certainly 12.He had his leg broken in the basketball match. , he has to be away from school for a couple of weeks. A.For example B.After all C.At first D.As a result 13. for his action on the playground, but he is also famous for the things that he does off the playground. A.Not he is only known B.Not only is he known C.Only is he known not D.He is only not known 14.——What do you think of his opinion? ——None has given me piece of advice. A.a better B.the better C.best D.the best 15.They a tent and got ready for the night when evening came. A.put off B.put up C.put on D.put out 16.At the conference, political leaders from many countries promised to work together to defend the world terrorism and other threats. A.for B.without C.beyond D.against 17.——The man has great determination and never gives up halfway. —— . A.So do you B.Neither do you C.So is with you D.It is the same with you 18.The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children. A.consider B.support C.confirm D.submit 19. people have become masters of their country science can really serve the people. A.It is only then; that B.It is that; when C.It is only when; that D.It is when; when 20.——Are you going to take part in the speech contest? —— ? It's too good an opportunity to miss. A.What about you B.Why not C.What for D.How's it going 第二节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) Once upon a time, bee-keepers killed their bees every autumn. Why, you 21 ask. Well, the answer is this. To get some 22 , bee-keepers and farmers used to 23 small wooden boxes in a corner of the farmyard. Bees would come and 24 he box with honeycomb. 25 , there was no way of getting the honey out 26 killing the bees. So they used to burn a chemical 27 a the box in order to kill the bees and then take the honey. Now, bee-keepers 28 a beehives to collect honey. In the beehive there are a number of wooden 29 a with spaces between them 30 can be lifted out. In later summer, the squares, which are now 31 of honeycomb are lifted out. The squares are put in 32 special machine and turned round and round very fast for several minutes. Turning the squares round and round 33 this 34 out the honey. Then the honey is collected and 35 jars. After that the empty squares are returned to the hive for the bees to fill with honey the following year. 21.A.need B.may C.should D.must 22.A.honey B.bees C.honeycomb D.space 23.A.put in B.put away C.put off D.put out 24.A.fill B.cover C.supply D.satisfy 25.A.Still B.And C.However D.So 26.A.for B.in C.by D.without 27.A.on B.close to C.in the front of D.far from 28.A.want B.take C.use D.expect 29.A.squares B.boxes C.sticks D.bowls 30.A.many B.they C.it D.which 31.A.full B.filled C.afraid D.emptied 32.A.the B.a C.another D.不填 33.A.for B.in C.like D.to 34.A.forces B.makes C.helps D.drives 35.A.led into B.brought into C.poured into D.got into 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,16小题,满分32分) 第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A For the last couple of weeks, I had been stuck in front of my computer working on a project that was very important to me. My every waking hour was consumed by the project and although I imagined that I would feel happy after completing parts of the project, I was confused to find that instead, I was feeling rather depressed. I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up. I had a relaxing bath, cooked a delicious meal to enjoy with my family and even watched a light-hearted movie, but to_no_avail. It was only when I turned to meditation(沉思)for a solution that the answer came to me: turn to nature! The very next day, I grabbed my camera and a bottle of water and set off to spend a few hours walking in a nature reserve, even though it was pouring with rain. Within a couple of minutes I felt alive again. To be honest, I felt like a young school girl again and had to stop myself from hopping along the path singing I'm singing in the rain, a song I used to sing when I was a child. I think as adults we often try too hard to control our inner children and as a result we restrain our own spirits, which only leads to depression and stress. Interestingly, it has been shown that people who spend 40 minutes walking in a nature reserve have a drop in their blood pressure levels, but this does not happen when they spend a similar amount of time walking in a busy city centre. If you feel a little low in spirits and know that you have spent too much time indoors, relax completely, remove your shoes and let your inner child come out and play. 36.The author felt depressed because she . A.couldn't consume her waking hours B.had not seen a film for a long time C.had not finished her work on time D.had worked on a hard job for too long 37.The author walked in a nature reserve in the rain in order to . A.take photos B.find a solution to the project C.hop along the path D.cheer herself up 38.The underlined part “to no avail” in Paragraph 1 probably means “ ”. A.unsuccessful B.unrelated C.uninteresting D.unexpected 39.The last paragraph mainly serves as a(n) . A.explanation B.suggestion C.introduction D.reminder B It is pretty much a one-way street. While it may be common for university researchers to try their luck in the commercial world, there is very little traffic in the opposite direction. Pay has always been the biggest deterrent, as people with families often feel they cannot afford the drop in salary when moving to a university job. For some industrial scientists, however, the attractions of academia(学术界)outweigh any financial considerations. Helen Lee took a 70% cut in salary when she moved from a senior post in Abbott Laboratories to a medical department at the University of Cambridge. Her main reason for returning to academia mid-career was to take advantage of the greater freedom to choose research questions. Some areas of inquiry have few prospects of a commercial return, and Lee's is one of them. The impact of a salary cut is probably less severe for a scientist in the early stages of a career. Guy Grant, now a research associate at the Unilever Centre for Molecular Informatics at the University of Cambridge, spent two years working for a pharmaceutical(制药的)company before returning to university as a post doctoral researcher. He took a 30% salary cut but felt it worthwhile for the greater intellectual opportunities. Higher up the ladder, where a pay cut is usually more significant, the demand for scientists with a wealth of experience in industry is forcing universities to make the transition(转变)to academia more attractive, according to Lee. Industrial scientists tend to receive training that academics do not, such as how to build a multidisciplinary team, manage budgets and negotiate contracts. They are also well placed to bring something extra to the teaching side of an academic role that will help students get a job when they graduate, says Lee, perhaps experience in manufacturing practice or product development.“Only a small number of undergraduates will continue in an academic career. So someone leaving university who already has the skills needed to work in an industrial lab has far more potential in the job market than someone who has spent all their time on a narrow research project.” 41.The underlined word “deterrent” most probably refers to something that “ ”. A.keeps someone from taking action B.helps to move the traffic C.attracts people's attention D.brings someone a financial burden 42.What was Helen Lee's major consideration when she changed her job in the middle of her career? A.Flexible work hours B.More freedom to choose research questions C.Her preference for the lifestyle on campus D.Prospects of academic accomplishments 43.What contribution can industrial scientists make when they come to teach in a university? A.Increase its graduates' competitiveness in the job market. B.Develop its students' potential in research. C.Help it to obtain financial support from industry. D.Gear i | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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