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资源名称 江西省奉新县第一中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
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更新时间 2015-5-31 19:38:53
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简介:



第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节: 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选择项中选择出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the speakers get to the theater?

A. At 7:10 B. At 7:25. C. At 7:30.

2. What did the man do yesterday afternoon?

A. He went out with Ken. B. He played basketball. C. He watched TV.

3. Where are the two speakers?

A. In a hotel. B. At a dinner table. C. At the man’s house.

4. What does the man like doing best on Sundays?

A. Staying at home. B. Visiting his friends. C. Walking in the forest.

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. What they should read. B. Business newspaper. C. A story about an elephant and a mouse.

第二节: 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。?

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。?

6. What day is it today?

A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday

7. What will the woman do first after class?

A. Go to the zoo. B. Go home. C. Go to the cinema.

听第7段材料,回答每8至9题。?

8. What is the woman doing now?

A. Apologizing to the man B. Inviting the man C. Thanking the man.

9. What did the woman do last night?

A. She held a great party. B. She talked loudly with someone.

C. She watched a football match on TV

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. What are the speakers talking about?

A. The man’s trip to New York. B. The woman’s trip to New York.

C. The woman’s physics class

11. What did the woman see in New York?

A. The New York library B. The New York City Park C. The Statue of Liberty

12. What advice does the woman give to the man?

A. Visiting the Statue of Liberty B. Visiting New York in spring or autumn

C. Visiting the New York City Park

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What happened to the man?

A. He had an accident in the bus. B. His car drove into a bus.

C. He drank too much wine.

14. What do we know about the car driver?

A. He was drunk. B. He was a new driver. C. he was good at driving.

15. Where did the car driver go after the accident?

A. The test center. B. the hospital. C. The police office.

16. Who was hurt in this accident?

A. Nobody B. a little girl C. the man

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。?

17. Why did the speaker stay up to read books?

A. She loved reading. B. She wanted to know The Three Kingdoms.

C. She had an exam the next day.

18. What do today’s adults think of pupils in the speaker’s opinion?

A. Pupils don’t need to do any homework. B. Pupils are always happy.

C. Pupils need to do lots of sports.

19. How was the speaker feeling when the clock struck 2 ?

A. Very tired and sleepy B. Very happy C. Excited and interested

20. Where did the speaker sleep that night?

A. In the bed. B. On the desk. C. On the floor.

第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项 ,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships do not last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.

Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always trust one another to speak and act honestly.

Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interest. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend.

Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand.

No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity, and understanding.

21. Some friendships don’t last very long because ____.

A. some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship back

B. they don’t know friendship is something serious

C. those who give others friendship receive friendship from others

D. there are too many people who want to make friends

22. The best title of this passage is _____.

A. Honesty is the Best Policy B. A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed

C. Three Important Points in Life D. Three Important Points in Making Friends

23. Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage?

A. Always tell your friends the truth.

B. Sharing your mind with your friends is of great value.

C. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.

D. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.

B

Easy for one to learn a foreign language? When A student is learning to speak British English, he wonders: Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?

Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and "Have you a pen?”, Americans say “in the hospital” and ‘Do you have a pen?’.Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and “honor” are American.

These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.

C

Here is something about Christmas. Every year just after Christmas the January Sales start. All the shops reduce their prices for two weeks, and they are full of people looking for bargains. My husband and I do not normally go to the sales as we don’t like crowds and are short of money as we have to buy lots of Christmas presents.

Last year, however, I took my husband with me to the sales at the large shop in the center of London. We both needed some new clothes and were hoping to find a television set. When we got to Oxford Street, it was so crowded that we decided to split up and meet again at the underground station. So I left my husband and started looking around the shops. Unfortunately all the clothes were in very large sizes and so were not suitable for me. But I did buy a television at a very low price, so I felt quite pleased with myself.

When I arrived at the station, my husband was not there. So I sat down in a nearby cafe to have a cup of tea. I quickly finished my tea when I saw my husband and went out to meet him. He looked very happy. Then I saw he was carrying a large and heavy cardboard box. “Oh, dear!” I thought. Yes, we had no new clothes but two televisions. We shall not go to the sales again.

28. In January ________.

A. lots of people go shopping for something cheaper

B. people have a lot of money to spend after Christmas

C. all the shops close for a two-week Christmas holiday

D. people don’t have enough money to buy new clothes



D

With only about 1 000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species . That’s a move similar to what a Texas A&M University researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in a project called “Noah’s Ark”.

Noah’s Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos , semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen. If certain species should become extinct, Dr. Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas A &M’s College of Vetreinary Medicine, says there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.

It is estimated that as many as 2 000 species of mammals, birds and reptiles will be come extinct in over 100 years. The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.

This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal.

The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.

“The nuclear transfer of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available (capable of being used) panda eggs could be a major problem,” Kraemer believes. “They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy (having a baby). It takes a long time and it’s difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort,” adds Kraemer, who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas A&M, the first ever attempt at cloning a dog.

“They are trying to do something that’s never been done, and this is very similar to our work in Noah’s Ark. We’re both trying to save animals that face extinction. I certainly appreciate their effort and there’s a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. It’s a research that is very much needed.”

32. The aim of “Noah’s Ark” project is to _____.

A. make efforts to clone the endangered pandas

B. save endangered animals from dying out

C. collect DNA of endangered animals to study

D.

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