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资源名称 甘肃省永昌县第一中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
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第 Ⅰ 卷(选择题,共70分)

第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.

A

One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood near a river. Suddenly his old axe(斧子) fell into the water. He felt very sad because he lost his only axe. Then all at once a beautiful fairy came out and asked the man what was the matter.

  "I have lost my axe,” he said.” It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood."

  The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked,” Is this yours?"

  "No,” said the man.

  The fairy then showed him a silver axe and asked again,” Is this yours?" "No, "again answered the man.

  Then she showed him the old axe.

  "Yes, that is mine,” called out the happy man.

  "I know that well enough,” said the fairy.” I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now I'll give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides your own one."

  1. One day when the man was cutting something, ________.

  A. he fell into the water

  B. his axe dropped into the river

  C. his axe fell into a lake

  D. he saw a beautiful fairy

  2. The fairy gave him a gold axe and a silver axe but he didn't take them, because he ______.

  A. did not like them

  B. did not know they were made of gold and silver

  C. was very rich

  D. knew these axes were not his

  3. At the end of the story the man had ________.

  A. three axes B. two axes

  C. only one axe D. many axes

  4. The fairy helped the man because he was ________ man.

  A. an old B. a young C. a poor D. an honest.

B

Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined(连接) his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.

  "An A in English!" said Johnny's Dad. "You're a very clever boy, Johnny."

  Johnny is a hacker(黑客). Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in. Using a modem, they join their computers to other computers secretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.

5. Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in _______.

  A. the classroom B. the school office

  C. a bank near his house D. his own house

  6. When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because _______.

  A. Johnny was good at math

  B. Johnny loved computers

  C. Johnny could join one computer to another

  D. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer

  7. Who are worried about hackers in the story?

  A. Johnny's parents. B. School headmasters, teachers and the police.

  C. The police. D. School headmasters and teachers.

  8. The last paragraph is about _______.

  A. Johnny B. computers C. hackers D. modem

C

One day an ant(蚂蚁) was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted was still bravely doing her best when a dove(鸽子) saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.

  9. The ant could not reach the side though _______.

  A. she cried for help B. she asked the dove to save her

  C. she tried very hard D. she could smell well

  10. The dove saved the ant because _______.

  A. she took pity on the poor ant B. she was the ant's friend

  C. the ant was almost exhausted D. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time

  11. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.

  A. the dove immediately flew away B. the dove hid himself in the grass

  C. the ant told the dove to leave at once D. he felt something biting him in the foot

  12. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.

  A. how clever the ant was B. how kind the dove was

  C. how the ant and the dove helped each other

  D. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can

D

Every one needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do so many things together with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.

No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well. That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time, they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then they feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.

There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those who don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares about you. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.

13.The first paragraph tells us ________.

A.none need friends

B.we always need friends around up

C.making friends is the need in people's life

D.we need to be alone

14.If people have friends, they would live longer, because ________.

A.they feel happier and healthier

B.they get a lot of help from their friends

C.they take better care of themselves

D.both A and C

15.This passage tells us ________.

A.that people are all friends B.that people need friends

C.how to get to know friends D.how to name a place

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ways to Fight the Flu(流感)

The flu is annoying enough on its own. In order to keep yourself from it, follow these tips:

★Get the flu vaccine(疫苗). It’s the best way to protect yourself against the flu. 16 It also helps the people around you because there’s less chance you’ll catch the flu and pass it on.

★Wash your hands often. Hand washing is an important way to protect against germs(细菌) like flu viruses. 17 So get in the habit of washing your hands when you come home from school, the mall, or anywhere else where you’re around a lot of people.

★ 18 Flu viruses travel through the air, so try to stay away from people who look sick. It’s also a good idea to avoid touching your nose, eyes, and mouth — three places flu viruses can easily enter the body.

★Cough or sneeze into a tissue(手巾纸) — not into your hands. That way, you’re not spreading the virus when you touch surfaces that other people may touch too.

★ 19 You don’t want to pass your germs to someone else. And staying home is a great excuse to watch your favorite movie, play video games, or read to have a good rest. 20

You also can fight the flu by getting enough sleep, eating healthy foods, drinking plenty of water, and getting regular exercise.

Don’t let the flu ruin your fall and winter fun. Fight back!

Stay home if you have the flu.

Rest can help the body recover faster.

Keep your distance if someone is sick.

Take some medicine as soon as you have the flu.

It also helps protect against other germs and illnesses.

Getting vaccinated doesn’t just protect your own health.

Don’t let the flu fall at one of the most exciting times of the year.

第二部分 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There is a holiday next week and I can’t decide what to do.I have a lot of work to do? 21 and this would be a good chance(机会) 22 .But I don’t like 23? the holiday in such a way.I can work at home all the rest of the year.Last year I went? 24? to the mountains.?25 there was beautiful,but it is too cold this time of a year.And it’s really?_26 far to go for a short holiday.I decide?27 this isn’t a good time to? 28__ the mountains.But I ?29__ to go somewhere else.

??? Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨).I like to go for walks 30 ?the seashore 31 the warm sunshine and watch the water.It’s only eight miles away and I could get there?32 about two hours.After thinking it?33 ,I am sure that this is a?34 time for the seashore than?35 .

??? Oh,here is a letter?36 Jim.He?37 he is going to his house in the mountains for the?38 ,and he 39 me to go with him. 40 giving it some more thought,I wrote back to Jim and thanked him for that.

21. A. at home???? B. at house???? ? C. in school??? D. in factory? 22. A. do it?????? B. doing that???? C. to do it??? D. with that

23. A. to take???? B. to spend?????? C. having????? D. asking

24. A. the north?? B. for north???? ? C. north?????? D. to north

25. A. Nothing?? ? B. Everything???? C. Somebody? D. Anything

26. A. very?????? B. enough????????? C

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