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资源名称 湖北省武汉市第二中学、龙泉中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
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简介:

考试时间:2014年11月6日上午8:00-10:00

本试卷共12页,共81题。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。

★ 祝考试顺利 ★

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置.

2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号.答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效.

3.填空题和解答题的作答:用黑色中性笔将答案直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内.答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效.

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁.考试结束后,请将答题卡上交.

第一部分 听力(共两节 30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to be?

A. A math teacher. B. A computer programmer. C. A medical scientist.

2. What is the number of the shirt the man wants?

A. 842. B. 840. C. 825.

3. What will the woman probably do next?

A. Type a letter. B. Buy a gift. C. Go home.

4. Where are the speakers?

A. At a hotel. B. At a store. C. At a barber.

5. What does the man mean?

A. The woman ought to give up the skirt.

B. The woman can bargain with the seller.

C. The woman can borrow some money from him.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答6-7题。

6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. How to reduce stress.

B. Whether to meet the man’s friend.

C. How to write the new computer programme.

7. What is the woman going to do tonight?

A. Write a computer programme.

B. Eat out with her friend.

C. Enjoy a discussion.

听第7段材料,回答8-10题。

8. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary.

9. According to the man, what was he doing when the woman called?

A. Working. B. Having a drink. C. Cooking.

10. How does the woman feel about the man’s words?

A. Pleased. B. Surprised. C. Doubtful.

听第8段材料,回答11-13题。

11. How did the man’s mother celebrate his 14th birthday?

A. She arranged for him to watch a famous actor working.

B. She took him to a Harrison Ford film.

C. She took him to her film set.

12. What makes the man look different from his mother?

A. His shape of face and coloring.

B. His forehead and eyes.

C. His mouth and nose.

13. What did the man’s mother enjoy most?

A. Acting. B. Cleaning. C. Family.

听第9段材料,回答14-17题。

14. What is the man?

A. A host. B. An advisor. C. A doctor.

15. What is the woman’s problem?

A. She has got physical problems.

B. She has no confidence in her appearance.

C. She doesn’t know how to improve her image.

16. What result does the woman’s problem bring about?

A. She doesn’t talk to her friend.

B. She is afraid of meeting people.

C. She blames her family for her problem.

17. How does the man help the woman?

A. By offering her a way to build confidence.

B. By asking her to go out much often.

C. By giving her some tips on dressing.

听第10段材料,回答18-20题。

18. What is the result of the flood?

A. It has brought about a hundred people’s death.

B. It has made the village under in a meter of water.

C. It has caused thousands of pounds worth of damage.

19. What action has been taken?

A. Sandbags have been used to build up the banks.

B. The course of the river has been changed.

C. New houses have been built.

20. What do we know about the flood?

A. It happened last Thursday.

B. It hit a village near Upton.

C. It struck the village twice within three weeks.

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

21. While chatting online, some young men tend to expose their ______ to the unknown people as if they were trustworthy friends.

A. schedule B. identity C. principle D. attitude

22. These days, the local government has come under ______ due to its failure to bring the prices down.

A. guidance B. command C. vote D. attack

23. Consumers especially the elderly find it hard to break the habit of buying goods that are sold ______, not in bags.

A. generous B. gradual C. loose D. official

24. Drunk driving, which was once a ______ occurrence, is now under control with the new traffic rules reinforced.

A. legal B. mean C. stubborn D. frequent

25. Despite their ______ different backgrounds, immigrants in this community have no difficulty getting along well.

A. entirely B. violently C. sincerely D. fluently

26. Some parents are so overprotective that they try to ______ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.

A. frighten B. rescue C. block D. shelter

27. If you are stubborn and insist on carrying out your plan, you’ll ______ your bright future sooner or later.

A. ruin B. survive C. ignore D. forecast

28. We finally decided to drive all the way home instead of ______ at a hotel for the night in the small town.

A. staying up B. adding up C. putting up D. packing up

29. In our journey through life, we’ll ______ ups and downs. The most important thing is to keep a good state of mind.

A. get through B. go through C. break through D. live through

30. Bless your heart. I know you didn’t break the vase ______. Anyway, it’s simply a fake.

A. on purpose B. by accident C. as well D. right away

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The tourist bus winded its way into a mountainous area. When it was 31 to make a turn, two passengers-a 32 of young lovers-were so attracted by the beautiful scenery that they 33 a stop to get down. They were left behind and the bus went 34 . Suddenly they heard a loud boom 35 of the road. It was a huge rock rolling down in the landslide that hit the bus and fell with it into a deep valley. The lovers were greatly 36 by the news that no passengers on board 37 . When they calmed down they 38 and expressed their feelings in a few words.

The above story was told by a guide when we were riding a tourist 39 to a scenic mountain. He asked us to guess what the lovers said 40 after the disaster that they had narrowly escaped.

Often we read reports about traffic accidents, among which there were 41 ones who missed the bus and 42 the disaster. Those people usually said with a sigh of 43 “Fortunately I was not on board.” On our bus the passengers’ 44 to the guide were various.

But the answer was quite out of our expectation. “If we hadn’t got down and 45 the bus, it would have 46 the dangerous spot and all the passengers would have survived.”

The story passed from person to person as a sort of wit (智慧) test, but I think 47 . It actually serves as a(n) 48 of a person’s mind. I pay my heart-felt respect to the couple who, instead of feeling lucky, 49 themselves for causing the loss of lives. People all have heart for 50 , but it is often a flashing thought across one’s mind that decides whether it is good or evil (邪恶的).

31. A. rapid B. due C. eager D. about

32. A. couple B. group C. party D. row

33. A. got to B. called for C. set up D. looked for

34. A. away B. in C. on D. by

35. A. along B. ahead C. across D. opposite

36. A. shocked B. scared C. moved D. confused

37. A. died B. saved C. survived D. witnessed

38. A. shouted B. screamed C. fought D. sighed

39. A. car B. bike C. road D. bus

40. A. immediately B. even C. only D. ever

41. A. lazy B. selfish C. lucky D. strange

42. A. missed B. avoided C. caused D. trapped

43. A. injury B. concern C. relief D. regret

44. A. emotions B. expressions C. replies D. attitudes

45. A. caught B. delayed C. missed D. took

46. A. seen B. passed C. jumped D. landed

47. A. differently B. actually C. exactly D. sincerely

48. A. examination B. change C. quality D. state

49. A. thought B. blamed C. enjoyed D. helped

50. A. happiness B. excuse C. honor D. mercy

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

A

A food additive (添加剂) is any substance that is added to food. Many people are put off by the idea of “chemicals in food.” The truth is that all food is made up of chemicals. Natural substances like milk, as well as man-made ones like drinks on sale in the market, can be described by chemical formulas. Some chemical substances are indeed harmful, but a person who refused to consume any chemicals would find nothing to eat.

The things we eat can be divided into natural and man-made substances. Some people feel that only natural foods are healthy and that all man-made ingredients are to be avoided. But many natural chemicals, found in plants and animals, are harmful when eaten, and some laboratory-made substances increase the nutritional value of food. Other chemicals have natural and man-made forms that are exactly alike: vitamin C is vitamin C, whether it comes from a test tube or from an orange. Like “chemical”, “man-made” doesn’t necessarily mean “not fit to eat”.

Food additives are used for many reasons. We add sugar and salt and other things to foods we prepare at home to make them taste better. Food producers have developed a range of additives that stabilize, thicken, harden, keep wet, keep firm, or improve the appearance of their products. Additives can make food more convenient or nutritious, give it a longer shelf life, and make it more attractive to the consumer, thus increasing the sales and profits of the producers.

Food additives are presently the centre of a storm of serious argument. Food producers have been known to use additives that have not been proved safe; some substances in common use have been proved unsafe and have been taken off the market. Many people feel there’s a risk of eating food to which anything has been added. But food additives are now regulated by the FDA of the federal government, and new additives will go through strict testing before they can be placed on the marke

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