高一 英语

注意：本试卷分为卷I（选择题）和卷II（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时100分钟；所有答案一律做在答题卷上。命题人：安宇 审题人：蔡瑞平

卷I选择题部分 （共77分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分)

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why couldn’ t the man get through?

A. Because the woman’s telephone was out of order.

B. Because something was wrong with the receiver of the telephone.

C. Because the woman’s receiver wasn’t put in the right place.

2. Who do you think broke the rule?

A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Uncle Jim.

3. Did the man get anything to drink at the end?

A. Maybe. B. Yes. C. No.

4. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The man can’t drive well.

B. The car has broken down.

C. They are on the wrong way.

5. When does the conversation take place?

A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.

第二节（共10 小题； 每小题1分）

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What did the woman use to be?

A. A student at Nanjing University.

B. A teacher at Nanjing University.

C. A student at Nantong University.

7. What did the woman’s husband use to be?

A. A student at Nantong University.

B. A teacher at Nantong University.

C. A teacher at Nanjing University.

8. What did Peter use to be?

A. The woman’s teacher.

B. A workmate of the woman’s husband.

C. The woman’s schoolmate.

听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。

9. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In the street. B. At a hotel. C. On a train.

10. What can we infer from the conversation?

A. The man is quite rude.

B. The woman is a thief.

C. They are helping each other.

听第8段材料，回答11至13题。

11. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?

A. Strangers. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.

12. Why do the English people like to talk about weather with strangers?

A. Because it is interesting.

B. Because they fell friendly by doing so.

C. Because they want to know about the weather condition.

13. What will possible happen if strangers talk about politics(政治)?

A. They will not agree with each other.

B. They will be in danger.

C. They will have to stop their talk soon.

听第9段材料， 14回答第至15题。

14. How many times has Linda been to China?

A. Never. B. Twice. C. Many times.

15. What’s Linda doing?

A. She’s visiting the Great Wall.

B. She’s doing sightseeing around the city.

C. She’s enjoying Chinese food.

第二部分、单项填空（共20小题; 每小题0.5分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

16．---Do you need any help, Lucy?

--- Yes, the job is _____ I could do myself.

A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than

17. His pet ______ by his friend while he is away next week.

A. will take care of B. have taken care of C. will be taken care of D. will be taken care

18. The developed countries ______ great importance to education. They support education with a lot of money.

A. attach B. pay C. link D. apply

19. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when __________ and see him.

A. you will come B. will you come C. you come D. do you come

20. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,_____ made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.

A. that B.who C. whose D. which

21. He _____ a carpet on the floor and then _____ on it.

A. lied ; lay B. lay ; laid C. laid ; lay D. lain ; layed

22. The leader, as well as his team, ______interviewed the moment they announced their discovery.

A. were B. was C. is D. are

23._______ in fashionable clothes, she looks totally different, like a movie star.

A. Having dressed B. Dressed C. To dress D. Dressing

24. I dislike seafood, but Mary thinks no food tastes _______ than fish and crab.

A. the better B. best C. better D. a better

25. Our neighbor has a swimming pool __________ ours.

A. as big twice as B. twice as big as

C. twice big as D. as twice big as

26.The picture taken by him is ______ one that it attracts most of the readers.

A. such a splendid B. as splendid a C. so a splendid D. so splendid a

27.He pretended ______when his father stepped into his room.

A. to study B. studying C. to be studying D. to have studied

28. I’d appreciate _______ if you would like to teach me how to operate the new machine.

A. that B. it C. this D. you

29.The library , the walls of _____ are painted light green, is a peaceful place for us to read in.

A. that B. it C. what D. which

30. ------ How many times ______ not to play football in the street?

------ I’ am sorry. I ‘ ll never do that again..

do you tell B. had you told C. are you told D. have you been told

31. — Did you visit the museum today?

— No. We ______ it, but we spent too much time shopping.

A. could have visited B. must have visited C. may have visited D. couldn’t have visited

32. Some people always take seriously the ______ of the complete globe end in the near future.

A. celebration B. production C. prediction D. permission

33. Although new problems ______ during the last experiment, they didn’t give up.

A. came B. raised C. arose D. rose

34. The school was ______ in 1950 and has a history of nearly sixty years.

A. set out B. set up C. set about D. set off

35. ------ ________ he use your computer?

------ Certainly. Don’t forget to turn it off when he finishes using it.

A. Will B. Must C. Does D Shall

三、完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book 36 hand. Of course, we may 37 with our guide-books the history and 38 developments of a town and get to know them.

39 , if we take our time and 40 in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we 41 it as a whole, we begin to have some 42 , which even the best guide-books do not

answer. Why is the town just 43 this —— this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets 44 in this particular way, and not in any 45 way?

Here even the best guide-book 46 us. One can’t find the information in it about how a town has developed to the 47 appearance. It may not describe the original 48 of a town. However, one may get some idea of what it 49 look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine 50 the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town 51 to develop.

What is the 52 of studying towns in this way？For me, it is 53 a matter that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one’s own eyes. A 54 visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive 55 just reading about it in a guide-book.

36. A. in B. at C. by D. on

37. A. write B. study C. tell D. remember

38. A. strange B. similar C. separate D. special

39. A. However B. Before C. Since D. Until

40. A. march B. work C. stay D. wait

41. A. look at B. 1ook after C. 1ook for D. 1ook up

42. A. ideas B. opinions C. feelings D. questions

43. A. of B. for C. 1ike D. as

44. A. open B. run C. begin D. move

45. A. one B. more C. other D. such

46. A. helps B. tricks C. fails D. satisfies

47. A. old B. normal C. first D. present

48. A. capital B. meaning C. design D. change

49. A. used to B. seemed to C. had to D. happened to

50. A. what B. how C. when D. where

51. A. stops B. appears C. starts D. continues

52. A. advantage B. view C. problem D. difficulty

53. A. nearly B. simply C. generally D. hardly

54. A. costly B. formal C. group D. personal

55. A. from B. than C. through D. with

四、阅读理解(共16小题; 每小题2分，满分32分)

第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题给出的A、B、C、D四个答案中，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

A

Even at school there had been an unhealthy competition between George and Richard.

“I’ll be the first millionaire in Coleford!” Richard used to boast.

“And you’ll be sorry that you knew me,” George would reply “because I’ll surely be the best lawyer in our town!”

After graduation, George never became a lawyer and Richard was anybody but a millionaire …. Instead, it happened that both men opened bookshops on opposite sides of Coleford High Street, while it was hard to make much money from books then, which made the competition between them worse. Eventually, Richard closed down his bookshop, dreaming of making a fortune elsewhere.

Now, with only one bookshop in the town, business was better for George. But sometimes he sat in his narrow old kitchen and gazed out of the dirty window, thinking about his former rival (竞争对手).Perhaps he missed him?

56. George and Richard were at school.

A. roommates B. good friends C. competitors D. booksellers

57. How did George feel about Richard after his disappearance?

A. He envied Richard’s good fortune very much.

B. He thought about Richard from time to time.

C. He felt unlucky with no more rival in the town.

D. He was unhappy of Richard’s disappearance.

58. George got information about Richard from .

A. a dictionary collector in Australia B. one of Richard’s competitors

C. some rare edition of a dictionary D. the wrapping paper of a book

59. What happened to George and Richard in the end?

A. Both George and Richard became millionaires by selling books.

B. Both of them realized their original ambitions, which were the same.