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资源名称 陕西省西安市第一中学2013-2014学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
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简介:

西安市第一中学

2013-2014学年度第一学期期中

高一英语试题

第一部分:英语知识运用 ( 共三节; 满分40 分 )

第一节: 单语音知识?(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

1.dusk A. fluent B. bury C. altitude D. suffer

2.teenage A. exactly B. grateful C. usage D. latter

3.loose A. base B. lose C. series D. classes

4.character A. chairman B. check C. choose D. stomach

5.breathe A. month B. beneath C. northern D. youth

第二节: ?单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

6. _____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.

A. A number B. A lot C. Lots D. The number

7. Sometimes ________ English is quite different from _______ English in many ways.

A. speaking, writing B. spoken, written

C. speaking, written D. spoken, writing

8. He says he really can’t ______ to wait another day.

A. waste B. afford C. spend D. cost

9. When we think of communication, we _____ think of using things, talking face to face, writing messages and so on.

A. shortly B. probably C. practically D. normally

10. Will you please spare me some ink? I have ______ it.

A. run down of B. run out of C. run out from D. run off

11. — It’s getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now.

—OK. _________.

A. Take it easy B. Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you

12. He asked     open the window. 

A. that he could B. if he could

C. if could he D. whether could he

13. He is a new comer. There is no one _____, so let’s go and help him, shall we?

A. who to turn to B. for him to turn

C. for whom to turn D. he can turn to

14. —Peter, please don’t make so much noise.

—Pardon?

—I _____ make so much noise.

A. tell you don’t B. tell you not to

C. told you didn’t D. told you not to

15. I hope, first of all, that we shall never lose _____ heart in face of _____ failure.

A. the; a B. the; the

C. 不填; 不填 D. a; 不填

16. Ann talked about the people and things ____ moved her greatly during her stay there.

A. that B. who C. which D. what

17. Yesterday we went to visit the farm ____ my father used to work for nearly ten years.

A. in which B. that C. where D. which

18. Every minute must be made full use of ____ our lessons, for the examination is coming.

A. going over B. to go over C. go over D. to going over

19. Jane ____ this Sunday. Let’s go and say goodbye to her.

A. would leave B. left C. has left D. is leaving

20. With more forests being destroyed, humans have to ____ a lot from what they have done.

A. suffer B. separate C. stop D. protect

第三节: 完形填空 ( 共 20 小题 ; 每小题 1分, 满分 20 分 )

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Children all round the world are familiar with fairy tales such as “The Little Mermaid”(美人鱼), “The Princess and the Pea” and “The Emperor’s New Clothes”. The colourful 21 from the stories made us laugh and cry throughout our 22 .

The stories are the creation of Danish writer Hans Christian Anderson. He was born into a _23_ family in Odense, Denmark, on April 2, 1805. His __24 life was not easy. His father was a shoemaker and his mother a washerwoman. He 25 very little education. As a child he was very 26 and was laughed at for being feminine (女性化的) and tall.

In 1816 his father died and Anderson was 27 to go out to work, first in a tailor’s shop and 28 at a tobacco factory. 29 the age of 14 Anderson moved to Copenhagen to start a career as a singer and actor. He struggled for three years 30 he had to leave the theatre when his voice 31 in 1822.

_32 , Anderson went to a grammar school. Having done well, he was admitted to Copenhagen University in 1828. He began to publish his fairy tales in 1835. They 33 in small volumes (量) until his death.

_34 Anderson lived a 35 life, he tried to make people 36 in all his stories. He wrote because he didn’t want children to have a 37 childhood as he did. The works 38 Anderson world fame, but he remained a 39 man. He never married and his friends were the people who paid for his work. Anderson 40 on August 4,1875. His home in Odense is now a museum and thousands of people visit it every year.

21. A. parts B. pictures C. heroes D. characters

22. A. days B. time C. childhood D. years

23. A. poor B. musical C. big D. happy

24. A. early B. childhood’s C. later D. school

25. A. accepted B. found C. received D. gained

26. A. emotional B. upset C. popular D. naughty (调皮的)

27. A. allowed B. forced C. willing D. used

28. A. then B. lately C. second D. finally

29. A. By B. From C. At D. Since

30. A. since B. after C. until D. still

31. A. lost B. changed C. broke D. worsened

32. A. Even so B. Afterwards C. From then on D. Otherwise

33. A. turned out B. sold out C. came out D. went out

34. A. Since B. Because C. Although D. As

35. A. hard B. interesting C. happy D. successful

36. A. cry B. laugh C. appreciate (欣赏) D. learn

37. A. sad B. happy C. busy D. strange

38. A. got B. brought C. made D. cost

39. A. poor B. unhappy C. moody D. lonely

40. A. passed away B. passed by C. left D. went

第三部分:阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)

第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20)

( A )

Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.

No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.

There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.

41. Which of the following is what the writer doesn't say in the passage?

A. People are happy when their friends leave them.

B. People may never see their friends after their friends move away.

C. People can know their friends in different ways.

D. People like their friends very much if they get to know them.

42. If people have friends, they would live longer, because __________.

A. they feel happier and healthier

B. they get a lot of help from their friends

C. they take better care of themselves

D. both A and C

43. This passage tells us __________.

A. that people are all friends B. that people need friends

C. how to get to know friends D. how to name a place

( B )

???Language is always changing. In a society where life continues year after year with few changes, the language does not change either. The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary. Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth century gave names to all the new plants and animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too.

There are several major(主要) language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them differently. The languages in each family are connected, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language. About 3 percent of the people in the world speak languages that are not in these major families.

44. The early language had ________.

A. a lot of problems B. words and easy grammar

C. words but no grammar D. grammar but not many words

45. In the next few hundred years we can expect language to _____.

A. stay exactly the same B. change a great deal

C. change only a little D. ask more words and drop some grammar

46. What this article shows is that _____.

A. languages change fast

B. languages really don't want to change

C. language is really with changes in society

D. Spanish and English change

( C )

  The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666.In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together.Over one hundred people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.

  The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King’s baker(面包师)in Pudding Lane.The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window into the roof.A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery(面包房)into a small hotel next door.Then it spread quickly into Thames Street.That was the beginning.

  By eight o’ clock three hundred houses were on fire.On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames.Tuesday was the worst day.The fire destroyed many well-known buildings,

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